Английская Википедия:1990–91 Haitian general election

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Версия от 21:54, 20 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Politics of Haiti}} General elections were held in Haiti between 16 December 1990 and 20 January 1991. The presidential election, held on 16 December, resulted in a victory for Jean-Bertrand Aristide of the National Front for Change and Democracy (FCND). The FCND also won the parliamentary elections for which voter turnout was 50.8%.<ref>Dieter Nohlen (2005) ''Elections...»)
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Шаблон:Politics of Haiti

General elections were held in Haiti between 16 December 1990 and 20 January 1991. The presidential election, held on 16 December, resulted in a victory for Jean-Bertrand Aristide of the National Front for Change and Democracy (FCND). The FCND also won the parliamentary elections for which voter turnout was 50.8%.[1][2] It was widely reckoned as the first honest election held in Haiti since the country declared independence in 1804.

Aristide was sworn in on 7 February[2] but was deposed in a coup eight months later.

Background

For the elections, the United Nations General Assembly had established the United Nations Observer Group for the Verification of the Elections in Haiti (ONUVEH), which sent election monitors, as did the Organization of American States. These organisations helped ensure that the elections were free and fair.[3]

Results

President

Шаблон:Election results

Chamber of Deputies

Шаблон:Election results

Senate

Шаблон:Election results

The elected members were:Шаблон:Cn

  • Artibonite: Thomas Eddy Dupiton, Déjean Belizaire, Serge Joseph, Artibonite
  • Centre: Serge Gilles, Hérard Pauyo, Smith Metelus,
  • Grand-Anse: Robert Opont, Bernard Sansaricq, Yvon Ghislain
  • Nord: Rony Mondestin, Edrice Raymond, Raoul Remy
  • Nord-Est: Firmin Jean-Louis, Judnel Jean, Amos Andre
  • Nord-Ouest: Luc Fleurinord, Ebrané Cadet, Art L. Austin
  • Ouest: Jacques Clarck Parent, Turneb Delpe, Wesner Emmanuel
  • Sud: Julio Larosiliere, Franck Leonard, Frahner Jean-Baptiste
  • Sud-Est: Guy Bauduy, Jean-Robert Martinez, Alberto Joseph

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Haitian elections

  1. Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, pp390-392 Шаблон:ISBN
  2. 2,0 2,1 Haiti: Elections held in 1990 Inter-Parliamentary Union
  3. Collins, E & Cole, TM (1996) "Regime Legitimation in Instances of Coup-Caused Governments-in-Exile: The Cases of Presidents Makarios and Aristide" Journal of International Law & Practice 5(2), p218