Английская Википедия:1996 Cricket World Cup

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox cricket tournament The 1996 Cricket World Cup, also called the Wills World Cup 1996 after the Wills Navy Cut brand produced by tournament sponsor ITC, was the sixth Cricket World Cup organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). It was the second World Cup to be hosted by Pakistan and India (who had also hosted the 1987 Cricket World Cup) but Sri Lanka were hosts for the first time. The tournament was won by Sri Lanka, who defeated Australia by seven wickets in the final on 17 March 1996 at the Gaddafi Stadium in Lahore, Pakistan.

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Hosts

Шаблон:Location map+ Шаблон:Location map+ Шаблон:Location map+ The World Cup was played in India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. India hosted 17 matches at 17 venues, while Pakistan hosted 16 matches at 6 venues and Sri Lanka hosted 4 matches at 3 venues.

Controversy dogged the tournament before any games were played; Australia and the West Indies refused to send their teams to Sri Lanka following the bombing of Central Bank in Colombo by the Tamil Tigers in January 1996. Sri Lanka, in addition to offering maximum security to the teams, questioned the validity of citing security concerns when the International Cricket Council had determined it was safe. After extensive negotiations, the ICC ruled that Sri Lanka would be awarded both games on forfeit. As a result of this decision, Sri Lanka automatically qualified for the quarter-finals before playing a game.

India

Venues Cities Capacity Matches
Eden Gardens Calcutta, West Bengal 120,000 1
Green Park Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 45,000 1
Punjab Cricket Association Stadium Mohali, Punjab 40,000 1
M. Chinnaswamy Stadium Bangalore, Karnataka 55,000 1
M. A. Chidambaram Stadium Madras, Tamil Nadu 50,000 1
Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium Hyderabad, Telangana 30,000 1
Barabati Stadium Cuttack, Odisha 25,000 1
Roop Singh Stadium Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 55,000 1
Indira Priyadarshini Stadium Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 25,000 1
Moin-ul-Haq Stadium Patna, Bihar 25,000 1
Nehru Stadium Pune, Maharashtra 25,000 1
Wankhede Stadium Mumbai, Maharashtra 45,000 1
Sardar Patel Stadium Ahmedabad, Gujarat 48,000 1
IPCL Sports Complex Ground Vadodara, Gujarat 20,000 1
Sawai Mansingh Stadium Jaipur, Rajasthan 30,000 1
Vidarbha C.A. Ground Nagpur, Maharashtra 40,000 1
Feroz Shah Kotla Ground Delhi, New Delhi 48,000 1

Pakistan

Venues Cities Capacity Matches
National Stadium Karachi, Sindh 34,000 3
Gaddafi Stadium Lahore, Punjab 62,000 4
Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium Rawalpindi, Punjab 25,000 3
Arbab Niaz Stadium Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 20,000 2
Iqbal Stadium Faisalabad, Punjab 18,000 3
Jinnah Stadium Gujranwala, Punjab 20,000 1

Sri Lanka

Venues Cities Capacity Matches
R. Premadasa Stadium Colombo 14,000 0*
Singhalese Sports Club Cricket Ground Colombo 10,000 1
Asgiriya Stadium Kandy 10,300 1
  • Two matches were scheduled to be played at Premadasa Stadium, but neither took place as Australia and the West Indies declined to play in Sri Lanka.[1]

Squads

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Teams

All the Test-playing nations participated in the competition, including Zimbabwe, who became the ninth Test-status member of the ICC following the last World Cup. The three Associate teams (previously one) to qualify through the 1994 ICC Trophy – the United Arab Emirates, Kenya and the Netherlands – also made their World Cup debuts in 1996. The Netherlands lost all of their five matches, including a defeat to the UAE, while Kenya recorded a surprise victory over the West Indies in Pune.

Full Members
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Associate Members
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Summary

The Sri Lankans, coached by Dav Whatmore and captained by Arjuna Ranatunga, used Man of the Series Sanath Jayasuriya[2] and Romesh Kaluwitharana as opening batsmen to take advantage of the fielding restrictions during the first 15 overs of each innings. At a time when 50 or 60 runs in the first 15 overs was considered adequate, Sri Lanka scored 117 runs in those overs against India, 123 against Kenya, 121 against England in the quarter-final and 86 against India in the semi-final. Against Kenya, Sri Lanka made 398 for 5, a new record for the highest team score in a One Day International that stood until April 2006. Gary Kirsten scored 188 not out against United Arab Emirates at Rawalpindi, Pakistan. This became the highest individual score ever in any World Cup match until it was surpassed by first Chris Gayle of the West Indies, and later Martin Guptill of New Zealand, who scored 215 and 237 respectively in the 2015 Cricket World Cup.

Sri Lanka won the first semi-final over India at Eden Gardens in Calcutta, in front of a crowd unofficially estimated at 110,000. After they had lost both openers cheaply, Sri Lanka launched a counter-attack, led by Aravinda de Silva, to post a strong total of 251 for the loss of 8 wickets. India began their chase promisingly but after the loss of Sachin Tendulkar, the Indian batting order collapsed. After India had slumped to 120 for 8 in the 35th over, sections of the crowd began to throw fruit and plastic bottles onto the field. The players left the field for 20 minutes in an attempt to quieten the crowd. When the players returned for play, more bottles were thrown onto the field and fires were lit in the stand.[3][4] Match referee Clive Lloyd awarded the match to Sri Lanka, the first default ever in a Test or One Day International.

In the second semi-final in Mohali, Australia recovered from 15/4 to reach 207/8 from their 50 overs. The West Indians had reached 165/2 in the 42nd over before losing their last eight wickets for 37 runs in 50 balls.

Sri Lanka won the toss in the final and sent Australia in to bat despite the team batting first having won all five previous World Cup finals. Mark Taylor top scored with 74 in Australia's total of 241/7. Sri Lanka won the match in the 47th over with Aravinda de Silva following his 3 for 42 with an unbeaten 107 to win the Player of the Match award. It was the first time a tournament host or co-host had won the cricket World Cup.[5]

Group stage

Group A

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Group B

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Knockout stage

Шаблон:Round8

Quarter-finals

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Semi-finals

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Final

Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Single-innings cricket match Sri Lanka won the toss and chose to field. Mark Taylor (74 from 83 balls, 8 fours, 1 six) and Ricky Ponting (45 from 73 balls, 2 fours) shared a second-wicket partnership of 101 runs. When Ponting and Taylor were dismissed, however, Australia fell from 137/1 to 170/5 as the famed four-pronged spin attack of Sri Lanka took its toll. Despite the slump, Australia struggled on to 241/7 from their 50 overs.

Statistics

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Файл:Sachin at Castrol Golden Spanner Awards.jpg
Sachin Tendulkar, the leading run scorer in the tournament
Файл:Anil Kumble.jpg
Anil Kumble, the leading wicket taker in the tournament
Leading run scorers[6]
Runs Player Country
523 Sachin Tendulkar Шаблон:Cr
484 Mark Waugh Шаблон:Cr
448 Aravinda de Silva Шаблон:Cr
391 Gary Kirsten Шаблон:Cr
329 Saeed Anwar Шаблон:Cr
Leading wicket takers[7]
Wickets Player Country
15 Anil Kumble Шаблон:Cr
13 Waqar Younis Шаблон:Cr
12
Paul Strang Шаблон:Cr
Roger Harper Шаблон:Cr
Damien Fleming Шаблон:Cr
Shane Warne Шаблон:Cr

List of centuries

Name Score Balls 4s 6s S/R Team Opposition Venue Date ODI #
NJ Astle 101 132 8 2 76.51 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Ahmedabad 14 February 1996 1048
G Kirsten 188* 159 13 4 118.23 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Rawalpindi 16 February 1996 1049
SR Tendulkar 127* 138 15 2 92.02 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Barabati Stadium, Cuttack 18 February 1996 1052
GA Hick 104* 133 6 2 78.19 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Peshawar 22 February 1996 1057
ME Waugh 130 128 14 1 101.56 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Visakhapatnam 23 February 1996 1058
ME Waugh 126 135 8 3 93.33 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai 27 February 1996 1065
Aamer Sohail 111 139 8 0 79.85 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr National Stadium, Karachi 29 February 1996 1067
SR Tendulkar 137 137 8 5 100.00 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, Delhi 2 March 1996 1070
RT Ponting 102 112 5 1 91.07 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Jaipur 4 March 1996 1072
AC Hudson 161 132 13 4 121.96 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Rawalpindi 5 March 1996 1073
PA de Silva 145 115 14 5 126.08 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Kandy 6 March 1996 1074
VG Kambli 106 110 11 0 96.36 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Green Park Stadium, Kanpur 6 March 1996 1075
BC Lara 111 94 16 0 118.08 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr National Stadium, Karachi 11 March 1996 1079
CZ Harris 130 124 13 4 104.83 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Madras 11 March 1996 1080
ME Waugh 110 112 6 2 98.21 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Madras 11 March 1996 1080
PA de Silva 107* 124 13 0 86.29 Шаблон:Cr Шаблон:Cr Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore 17 March 1996 1083

Notes and references

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Cricket World Cup Шаблон:1996 Cricket World Cup