Английская Википедия:1999 in paleontology
Шаблон:Year nav topic20 Шаблон:Year in paleontology header Шаблон:Science year nav
Flora
Ferns and fern allies
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gen et sp nov |
valid |
Stockey, Nishida, & Rothwell |
An athyriaceous fern |
Cycads
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sp nov |
valid |
Kvaček & Manchester |
An eostangerioid zamiaceous cycad. |
Angiosperms
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
comb nov |
valid |
(Kryshtofovich) Manchester |
A mallow relative, |
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|
Sp nov |
Valid |
Borgardt & Pigg |
Middle Miocene |
"Yakima Canyon Flora" |
A white oak, permineralized acorns |
| ||
|
Comb nov |
valid |
(Manchester) Manchester |
A lardizabalaceous species; |
Arthropods
Insects
Mollusca
Newly named bivalves
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
sp nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
third species in the genus |
|||||
|
subfam nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
one of two Subfamilies in Praenuculidae |
|||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
Monotypic with the species C. symmetricus |
|||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Sánchez |
genus name preoccupied by Emiliania Hay & Mohler, 1967, renamed to Emiliodonta |
||||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
third genus in the subfamily Concavodontinae |
|||||
|
subfam nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
one of two Subfamilies in Praenuculidae |
|||||
|
Sp nov |
Valid |
Cope |
Gilfach Farm No. 1 Borehole |
oldest species in the genus Similodonta |
||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
Monotypic with the species T. acuta |
|||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sánchez |
Monotypic with the species V. canteraensis |
Fish
Newly named actinopterygii ("ray-finned fish")
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
C. Sorbini & L. Sorbini |
Campanian |
Nardo |
|
Reptiles
Archosauromorphs
- Ornithomimid gastroliths documented.[17]
Newly named dinosauriforms
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sullivan & Lucas |
Chinle Formation, New Mexico |
Sister genus to the Dinosaurs; first identified as a relative of coelophysid. |
Newly named dinosaurs
Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[19]
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
A large dromaeosaurid. |
| |||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
An armored sauropod |
| |||||
|
gen nov |
A dromaeosaurid, now Kuru kulla, which was later described in 2021. |
|||||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah |
Nodosaur whose name means "living citadel." |
| ||||
|
Hoax |
Stephen Czerkas vide:C. P. Sloan vide:Olson |
Chimera of Yanornis and Microraptor. |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
A primitive sauropod |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Xu, Tang, & Wang |
| |||||
|
Burge, Bird, McClelland, & Cicconetti |
Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah |
informal name for Cedarpelta. |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Tidwell, Carpenter, & Brooks |
Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah |
A sauropod. |
||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Zhao, Cheng, & Xu |
An extremely primitive ceratopsian |
| ||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
|
A diplodocid. |
|||||
|
gen nov |
Knoll |
A ?hypsilophodont that hasn't yet been formally named. |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Kellner & Azevedo |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Bonaparte, Ferigolo, & Ribeiro |
A sauropodomorph. |
| ||||
| Jobaria[33] |
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sereno, et al |
| ||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
A primitive sauropodomorph |
| |||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Sanz et al |
A titanosaur. |
|||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
A hadrosaur |
| |||||
| "Newtonsaurus"[37] |
gen et sp nov |
Welles vide: Welles & Pickering |
Informal name |
| ||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
|
| |||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid taxon |
|
An ankylosaurid |
|||||
|
gen nov |
Knoll |
informal name for Hexinlusaurus |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
A possible hypsilophodontid |
| |||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Kellner |
A theropod |
| ||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Langer, Abdala, Richter, & Benton |
A basal sauropodomorph |
| ||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Xu, Wang, & Wu |
| |||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Allain et at |
||||||
|
Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Rich et al |
Newly named birds
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
An Accipitridae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Early Eocene |
An Anseranatidae, Anatalavinae Olson, 1999. In 2002 Jíří Mlíkovský made this species the type species of his not widely accepted new genus Nettapterornis.[47] |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
An Accipitridae. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Eocene |
Northern Caucasus |
An Apodiformes, Jungornithidae Karkhu, 1988. |
||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Maastrichtian |
A Hesperornithidae Marsh, 1872. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
A Confuciusornithidae Hou, Zhou, Gu et Zhang, 1995. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
An Anhimidae. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
A Phasianidae. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
A Confuciusornithidae Hou, Zhou, Gu et Zhang, 1995. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
A Rallidae. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pleistocene-Holocene |
An Emberizidae. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Eocene |
Early Chadronian |
A ?Cuculidae. |
||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
An Enantiornithes Walker, 1981, Eoenantiornithiformes Hou, Martin, Zhou et Feduccia, 1999, Eoenantiornithidae Hou, Martin, Zhou et Feduccia, 1999, this is the type species of the new genus. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
A Falconidae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
A Rallidae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Maastrichtian, |
A Graculavidae Fürbringer, 1888. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
An Enantiornithes Walker, 1981, Alexornithiformes Brodkorb, 1976, Enantiornithidae Nessov & Borkin, 1983. |
||||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Ornithothoraces Chiappe et Calvo, 1994, this is the type species of the new genus. Vescornis hebeiensis Zhang, Ericson et Zhou, 2004. is a junior synonym.[63] |
||||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
A Liaoxiornithidae L. H. Hou et Chen, 1999, this is the type species of the new genus. Lingyuanornis parvus Ji & Ji, 1999. is a junior synonym.[65] |
||||||
|
Gen, nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
?Early Miocene |
An Oriolidae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
A Fringillidae. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Eocene |
A stem Podargidae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Oligocene |
A stem Megapodiidae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid ? |
Early Miocene |
A Jacanidae. Mourer-Chauviré, 1999 transferred this species to the genus Geranopterus Milne-Edwards, 1892 and later it was placed in the Geranopteridae Mayr & Mourer-Chauviré, 2000.[71] |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Eocene |
A stem Nyctibiidae, this is the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Eocene |
A stem Nyctibiidae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Early Pliocene |
A Pelecanidae. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Oligocene |
A stem Trogonidae, the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Eocene |
Order and family Incerta Sedis, the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
A Regulidae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pliocene |
A Scolopacidae. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Middle Eocene |
A Coliiformes, Selmeidae Zelenkov et Dyke, 2008, the type species of the new genus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Late Pleistocene-Early Holocene |
A Tytonidae. |
|||||
|
Gen. nov. et Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Early Late Cretaceous |
An Enentiornithes, this is the type species of the new genus. |
Newly named pterosaurs
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
gen nov |
Valid |
Ji S.-A., Ji Q., & Padian |
A new genus for "Dendrorhynchus" curvidentatus (Ji & Ji, 1998) |
|||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Mader & Kellner |
possibly a jr synonym of Coloborhynchus? |
||||||
|
gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Unwin & Heinrich |
Monotypic with the species T. recki |
Lepidosauromorphs
Newly named plesiosaurs
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
gen nov |
Valid |
New genus for the species "Alzadasaurus" colombiensis Wells, 1962 |
Newly named scincomorphans
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
gen nov |
Valid |
Gao and Cheng |
Early Cretaceous |
Eastern China |
Has a distinctly small amount of dentary teeth. |
Other Animals
| Name | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charniodiscus yorgensis | Disputed | Borchvardt et Nessov | Ediacaran | Zimnie Gory Formation and Ust-Pinega Formation | Шаблон:Flag |
References
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- ↑ Kobayashi et al. (1999). Sanders, Manley, and Carpenter (2001), "Table 12.1" page 167.
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- ↑ 20,0 20,1 Perle, A., M. Norell and J. Clark. (1999). A new maniraptoran theropod Achillobator giganticus (Dromaeosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Burkhant, Mongolia. Contributions of the Department of Geology, National University Mongolia (35 pages).
- ↑ Bonaparte, J.F. (1999). An armored sauropod from the Aptian of Northern Patagonia, Argentina. Proceedings of the Second Gondwanan Dinosaur Symposium (15 October). National Science Museum Monographs 15 (Y. Tomida, T.H. Rich and P. Vickers-Rich, eds.), Tokyo.
- ↑ Carpenter, K., K. Kirkland, D. Burge, and J. Bird. (1999). "Ankylosaurs (Dinosauria; Ornithischia) of the Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah, and the stratigraphic distributions". In: Vertebrate Paleontology in Utah (D. Gillete, ed.). Utah Geological Survey Miscellaneous Publication 99-1.
- ↑ Czerkas vide Sloan, C.P. (1999). "Feathers for T. rex?" National Geographic 196 (5 - November): pp. 98-107. vide Olson, 2000.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
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- ↑ Burge, D.L., J.H. Bird, B.K. McClelland, and M.A. Cicconetti. (1999). "Comparison of four armored dinosaurs from the Cedar Mountain Formation of Eastern Utah". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, Abstracts of Papers, 59th Annual Meeting, Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Denver, CO, Volume 19, Supplement to n. 3, p. 34A.
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- ↑ 30,0 30,1 Knoll, F. (1999). "The family Fabrosauridae". In: IV European Workshop on Vertebrate Palaeontology: p. 65;
- ↑ Kellner, A.W.A. and S.A.K. de Azevedo. (1999). A new sauropod dinosaur (Titanosauria) from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil. In: Proceedings of the Second Gondwanan Dinosaur Symposium (Y. Tomida, T.H. Rich, and P. Vickers-Rich, eds.): pp. 111-142.
- ↑ Bonaparte, J.F., J. Ferigolo, and A.M. Ribeiro. (1999). A new early Late Triassic saurischian dinosaur from Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. In: Proceedings of the Second Gondwanan Dinosaur Symposium (Y. Tomida, T.H. Rich, and P. Vickers-Rich, eds.): pp. 89-109.
- ↑ 33,0 33,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
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- ↑ Sanz, J.L., J.E. Powell, J. Le Loueff, R. Martinez, and X. Pereda-Suberbiola. (1999). Sauropod remains from the Upper Cretaceous of Laño (Northcentral Spain). Titanosaur phylogenetic relationships. Est. Mus. Cienc. Nat. de Alava 14 (Num. Espec. 1): pp. 235-255 [1] [2].
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Pickering, S. (1995). A fractal scaling in dinosaurology project (2nd revised printing). Capitola, California: 478 pages; [nomen nudum].
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Rich, T. H. and P. Vickers-Rich. (1999). The Hypsilophodontidae from southeastern Australia. In: Proceedings of the Second Gondwanan Dinosaur Symposium (Y. Tomida, T.H. Rich, and P. Vickers-Rich, eds.): pp. 167-180.
- ↑ Kellner, A.W.A. (1999). "Short note on a new dinosaur (Theropoda, Coelurosauria) from the Santana Formation (Romualdo Member, Albian), Northeastern Brazil". Boletim do Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro, Brasil), N.S. 9: 8 pages.
- ↑ Langer, M.C., F. Abdala, M. Richter, and M.J. Benton. (1999). A sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) of southern Brazil. Compte rendu hebdomadaire des séances de l'Académie des Sciences Paris, Sciences de la Terre et des Planètes 329 : pp. 511-517.
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- ↑ Rich, T.H., P. Vickers-Rich, O. Gimenez, R. Cúneo, P. Puerta, and P. Vacca. (1999). "A new sauropod dinosaur from Chubut Province, Argentina". In: Proceedings of the Second Gondwanan Dinosaur Symposium (Y. Tomida, T.H. Rich, and P. Vickers-Rich, eds.): pp. 61-84.
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
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