Английская Википедия:2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyric acid

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Версия от 13:49, 21 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Chembox |ImageFile = HMB Strukturformel.svg |OtherNames = {{ubl| *2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)-butanoic acid *α-Hydroxy-γ-(methylthio)-butyric acid *Desmeninol *Alimet }} |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |CASNo = 583-91-5 |CASNo_Ref = {{Cascite|correct|CAS}} |ChEMBL = 2104213 |ChEBI = 137228 |ChemSpiderID = 10946 |DrugBank = DB15832 |EC_number = 209-523-0 |PubChem = 11427 |UNII = Z94465...»)
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Шаблон:Chembox 2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyric acid is an organic compound with the structural formula CH3SCH2CH2CH(OH)CO2H. It is a white solid. In terms of functional groups, the molecule is a α-hydroxy carboxylic acid and a thioether. The compound is structurally related to the amino acid methionine by replacement of the amine with a hydroxy group.

The compound is produced commercially in racemic form from acrolein by conjugate addition of methanethiol followed by formation and hydrolysis of a cyanohydrin.[1] it is used as a substitute for methionine in animal feed.[2]

In nature, the compound is also an intermediate in the biosynthesis of 3-dimethylsulfoniopropionate, precursor to natural dimethyl sulfide.[3]

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