Английская Википедия:2002 Czech Senate election

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Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of the Czech Republic

Senate elections were held in the Czech Republic on 25 and 26 October 2002, with a second round on 1 and 2 November.[1] Voter turnout was just 24.1% in the first round and 31.7% in the second.[2]

The results saw the Civic Democratic Party emerge as the most successful party, winning nine seats. Independent candidates were also successful, winning eight seats. The parties of the former Four-Coalition were heavily defeated.[3]

Electoral system

One third of the 81-member Senate is elected every two years, giving Senators six year terms. The seats are elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system.[4]

Background

Czech Social Democratic Party held 11 Seats in the elected part of Senate. Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party held second highest number of seats - 6. Both parties were part of governing coalition. Opposition Civic Democratic Party held only 5 Seats. Election was considered important due to 2003 Presidential election. Czech Social Democratic Party was considered front-runner of the election while the Civic Democratic Party was expected to be second strongest party.[5]

Composition of contested seats prior to the elections

Name Ideology Leader Seats
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Czech Social Democratic Party Social democracy Vladimír Špidla Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| KDU-ČSL Christian democracy Cyril Svoboda Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Civic Democratic Party Conservatism Václav Klaus Шаблон:Composition bar
Civic Democratic Alliance Liberalism Jiřina Nováková Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia Communism Miroslav Grebeníček Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| Independents Шаблон:Composition bar

Opinion polls

Date Polling firm ČSSD KDU-ČSL ODS ODA KSČM US–DEU
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
2 November 2002 Result 7 1 Шаблон:Party shading/Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|9 0 1 1
7 October 2002 SC&C[6] Шаблон:Party shading/Czech Social Democratic Party|12 4 4 0 1 1
November 1996 Previous election Шаблон:Party shading/Czech Social Democratic Party|11 6 5 3 1 0

Results

Шаблон:Election results

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Czech elections

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p471 Шаблон:ISBN
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p472
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite web