Английская Википедия:2009 Lebanese general election

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 12:06, 22 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{lead too short|date=May 2018}} {{Infobox election | election_name = 2009 Lebanese general election | country = Lebanon | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = 2005 Lebanese general election | previous_year = 2005 | outgoing_members = Members of the 2005–2009 Lebanese Parliament | elected_members = List of members of the 2009–2017 Lebanese Parliament | next_el...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Lead too short

Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Politics of Lebanon

Parliamentary elections were held in Lebanon on 7 June 2009[1][2] to elect all 128 members of the Parliament of Lebanon.

Background

Шаблон:Expand section Before the election, the voting age was to be lowered from 21 to 18 years, but as this requires a constitutional amendment, it did not happen before the election.[3]

Allocation of seats

Following a compromise reached in the Doha Agreement in May 2008 between the government and opposition, a new electoral law was put in place, as shown in the table below.[4] It was passed on 29 September 2008.[5]

Seat allocation

according to The Doha Agreement[6]

Seats
 14 March 8 March
Beirut
19 		Beirut 1 5 1 - - 1 - 1 1 - - 1 5 0
Beirut 2 4 - 1 1 - - 2 - - - - 2 2
Beirut 3 10 - 1 5 1 1 - - - 1 1 10 0
Bekaa 23 Baalbek
+Hermel 		10 1 6 2 - - - 1 - - - 0 10
Zahleh 7 1 1 1 1 - 1 2 - - - 7 0
Rashaya
+West Bekaa 		6 1 1 2 1 1 - - - - - 6 0
Mount Lebanon 35 Jbeil 3 2 1 - - - - - - - - 0 3
Kisrawan 5 5 - - - - - - - - - 0 5
North Metn 8 4 - - 2 - 1 1 - - - 2 6
Baabda 6 3 2 - - 1 - - - - - 0 6
Aley 5 2 - - 1 2 - - - - - 4 1
Chouf 8 3 - 2 - 2 - 1 - - - 8 0
North Lebanon 28 Akkar 7 1 - 3 2 - - - 1 - - 7 0
Dinniyeh
+Minieh 		3 - - 3 - - - - - - - 3 0
Bsharreh 2 2 - - - - - - - - - 2 0
Tripoli 8 1 - 5 1 - - - 1 - - 8 0
Zgharta 3 3 - - - - - - - - - 0 3
Koura 3 - - - 3 - - - - - - 3 0
Batroun 2 2 - - - - - - - - - 2 0
South Lebanon 23 Saida 2 - - 2 - - - - - - - 2 0
Tyre 4 - 4 - - - - - - - - 0 4
Zahrani 3 - 2 - - - - 1 - - - 0 3
Hasbaya
+Marjeyoun 		5 - 2 1 1 1 - - - - - 0 5
Nabatiyeh 3 - 3 - - - - - - - - 0 3
Bint Jbeil 3 - 3 - - - - - - - - 0 3
Jezzine 3 2 - - - - - 1 - - - 0 3
Total 128 128 34 27 27 14 8 5 8 2 1 2 71 57

Шаблон:-

Results

Файл:Lebanese Election 2009.svg
Logo of the Lebanese general election, 2009

Preliminary results indicated that the turnout had been as high as 55%.[7] The March 14 Alliance garnered 71 seats in the 128-member parliament, while the March 8 Alliance won 57 seats. This result is virtually the same as the result from the election in 2005. However, the March 14 alliance saw this as a moral victory over Hezbollah, who led the March 8 Alliance, and the balance of power was expected to shift in its favor.[8] Many observers expect to see the emergence of a National Unity Government similar to that created following the Doha Agreement in 2008.[9]

Election Results for each alliance[10] Total % 14M 14 March % 8M 8 March
Beirut
19 		Beirut 1 5 52.1% 5 47.9% 0
Beirut 2 4 50.5% 2 49.5% 2
Beirut 3 10 69.6% 10 31.4% 0
Bekaa 23 Baalbek
+Hermel 		10 21.6% 0 78.4% 10
Zahleh 7 52.7% 7 47.3% 0
Rashaya
+West Bekaa 		6 53.3% 6 46.7% 0
Mount Lebanon 35 Jbeil 3 28.6% 0 71.4% 3
Kisrawan 5 30.9% 0 69.1% 5
North Metn 8 42.4% 2 58.6% 6
Baabda 6 41.8% 0 58.2% 6
Aley 5 60.2% 4 39.8% 1
Chouf 8 69.6% 8 30.4% 0
North Lebanon 28 Akkar 7 61.1% 7 38.9% 0
Dinniyeh
+Minnieh 		3 70.9% 3 29.1% 0
Bsharreh 2 71.4% 2 28.6% 0
Tripoli 8 63.5% 8 36.5% 0
Zgharta 3 44.2% 0 55.8% 3
Koura 3 51.1% 3 48.9% 0
Batroun 2 50.2% 2 49.8% 0
South Lebanon 23 Saida 2 63.9% 2 36.1% 0
Tyre 4 06.8% 0 93.2% 4
Zahrani 3 10.0% 0 90.0% 3
Hasbaya
+Marjeyoun 		5 21.4% 0 78.6% 5
Nabatiyeh 3 11.6% 0 88.4% 3
Bint Jbeil 3 05.8% 0 94.2% 3
Jezzine 3 25.5% 0 74.5% 3
Total 128 128 55.5% 71 44.5% 57

By party after the designation of Najib Mikati in January 2011

Шаблон:Election table |- ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:left;" |Alliances ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Seats ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:left;" |Parties ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Seats |- |style="text-align:center;vertical-align:top;" rowspan=15 |Government
68 |style="background-color:orange;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" rowspan=6 |27 |style="background-color:orange;text-align:left;" colspan=2 |Change and Reform bloc |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Free Patriotic Movement (Tayyar Al-Watani Al-Horr) | style="text-align:right;" |19 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Lebanese Democratic Party (Hizb al-democraty al-lubnany) | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Marada Movement | style="text-align:right;" |3 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Tashnag) | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Solidarity Party (Hizb Al-Tadamon Al-Lubnany) | style="text-align:right;" |1 |- |style="background-color:yellow;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" rowspan=5 |30 |style="background-color:yellow;text-align:left;" colspan=2 |March 8 Alliance |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Amal Movement (Harakat Amal) | style="text-align:right;" |13 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Loyalty to the Resistance (Hezbollah) | style="text-align:right;" |13 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Syrian Social Nationalist Party (al-Hizb al-Qawmi al-souri al ijtima'i) | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- |style="background-color:lightgrey;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" rowspan=4 |11 |style="background-color:lightgrey;text-align:left;" colspan=2 |Pro-Government Independents |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Progressive Socialist Party | style="text-align:right;" |7 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Glory Movement | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Safadi Bloc | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- |style="text-align:center;vertical-align:top;" rowspan=11 |Opposition
60 |style="background-color:#5bb9ee;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" rowspan=11 |60 |style="background-color:#5bb9ee;text-align:left;" colspan=2 |March 14 Alliance |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Future Movement (Tayyar Al Mustaqbal) | style="text-align:right;" |29 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Lebanese Forces (al-Quwāt al-Lubnāniyya) | style="text-align:right;" |8 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Kataeb Party (Hizb al-Kataeb) | style="text-align:right;" |5 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Murr Bloc | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Social Democrat Hunchakian Party (Social Democrat Hunchakian Party) | style="text-align:right;" |2 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Islamic Group (Jamaa al-Islamiya) | style="text-align:right;" |1 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Armenian Democratic Liberal Party (Ramgavar Party) | style="text-align:right;" |1 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Democratic Left Movement (ĥarakatu-l-yasāri-d-dimuqrātī) | style="text-align:right;" |1 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box National Liberal Party (Hizbu-l-waTaniyyīni-l-aHrār) | style="text-align:right;" |1 |- | style="text-align:left;" |Шаблон:Color box Independents (including ex-PSP) | style="text-align:right;" |10 |- |  – |  – ! style="text-align:left;" rowspan="6"|Total ! style="text-align:right;" |128 |- |} Source

Formation of government

Шаблон:Main As is typical of Lebanese politics political wrangling after the elections took 5 months.[11] Only in November was the composition of the new cabinet agreed upon: 15 seats for the March 14 Alliance, 10 for the March 8 Alliance, and 5 nominated by Lebanese President Michel Suleiman, who has cast himself as a neutral party between the two main political blocks.[12]

Aftermath

The government fell in January 2011 after the March 8 alliance's 11 ministers withdrew from the government over PM Hariri's refusal to convene a cabinet meeting to discuss possible indictments to be issued by the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.[13]

The March 8 alliance formed a new government in the ensuing six months.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Lebanese political parties Шаблон:Lebanese elections

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:2009_Lebanese_general_election&oldid=12700700