Английская Википедия:2013 Tajik presidential election

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Версия от 05:07, 23 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} {{Infobox election | country = Tajikistan | turnout = 86.64% | type = presidential | previous_election = 2006 Tajik presidential election | previous_year = 2006 | next_election = 2020 Tajik presidential election | next_year = 2020 | election_date = 6 November 2013 | image1 = Emomali Rahmon-1.jpg | nominee1 = '''Emomali Rahmon''' | party1 = People'...»)
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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Tajikistan

Presidential elections were held in Tajikistan on 6 November 2013.[1] Incumbent President Emomali Rahmon was re-elected with a reported 84% of the vote on a turnout of 86.6%.[2]

In power since 1992, Rahmon was seeking a new term in office, and was widely expected to be re-elected. None of his five opponents, who were "virtual unknowns even inside the country",[3] publicly criticised him, while Oynihol Bobonazarova, a human rights activist generally regarded as the only real opposition candidate was prevented from running,[4] having narrowly failed to obtain sufficient signatures to register as a candidate. Her Islamic Revival Party blamed local authorities for harassing party activists who were seeking to collect signatures.[3]

Electoral system

The President was elected for a seven-year term, with a 50% turnout needed to validate the result. Potential candidates needed to collect 210,000 signatures in order to participate.[5]

Voting centres closed at 22:00 and initial official results were due early the next day.[6]

Campaign

Oynihol Bobonazarova of the Islamic Revival Party withdrew her candidacy on 11 October 2013 after collecting only 202,000 of the 210,000 required.[7] The party claimed this was due to harassment from local authorities during the signature campaign and that it would not take part in the election.[6]

The Social Democratic Party also boycotted the election due to what it said were "violations of the constitution, organised falsifications and a lack of democracy and transparency."[6]

Conduct

The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe monitored the elections.[6] It reported "significant shortcomings" in the conduct of the poll, and criticised "restrictive candidate-registration requirements" including an "unreasonably large number of signatures potential candidates must gather to qualify", which it considered "resulted in a lack of pluralism and genuine choice."[8]

Results

<section begin=results />Шаблон:Election results<section end=results />

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Tajikistani elections