Английская Википедия:2015 Sri Lankan parliamentary election

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 14:33, 23 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|none}} {{use dmy dates|date=May 2021}} {{Infobox election | country = Sri Lanka | type = parliamentary | previous_election = 2010 Sri Lankan parliamentary election | previous_year = 2010 | next_election = 2020 Sri Lankan parliamentary election | next_year = 2020 | seats_for_election = All 225 seats in Parliament | majority_seats = 113 | e...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox election

Parliamentary elections were held in Sri Lanka on 17 August 2015, ten months ahead of schedule, to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 15th Parliament.[1][2][3][4]

The United National Party (UNP) led United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG) won 106 seats, an increase of 46 since the 2010 election, but failed to secure a majority in Parliament.[5] The United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA) won 95 seats, a decline of 49.[5][6] The Tamil National Alliance (TNA), the largest party representing Sri Lankan Tamils, won 16 seats, an increase of two from 2010.[5] The remaining eight seats were won by Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (6), Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (1) and Eelam People's Democratic Party (1).[7] Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, leader of the UNFGG and UNP, was able to form a national government with the support of UPFA MPs loyal to President Maithripala Sirisena.[8][9]

Background

The last parliamentary election was held in April 2010.[10] The incumbent United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), buoyed by the military defeat of the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, won a landslide victory, securing 144 seats in the legislature.[11][12] In September 2010 the UPFA, with the support of some opposition MPs, passed the eighteenth amendment to the constitution, increasing the powers of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, leader of the UPFA, and removing the two term limit on the presidency.[13] The UPFA was also able to impeach the chief justice, allowing Rajapaksa to appoint an ally as chief justice.[14][15][16]

In November 2014 Rajapaksa called a presidential election, two years ahead of schedule, seeking an unprecedented third term.[17][18] In a surprise move Maithripala Sirisena, Rajapaksa's Minister of Health, was put up as the common opposition candidate.[19][20] At the election in January 2015 Sirisena inflicted a shock defeat on Rajapaksa.[21][22][23] Sirisena subsequently formed a government dominated by the opposition United National Party (UNP).[24][25][26] In March 2015 Sirisena formed a national government by appointing ministers from the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, the main constituent of the UPFA.[27]

In his election manifesto Sirisena had promised a 100-day reform program after which parliament would be dissolved on 23 April 2015.[28][29] However, Srisena and his government faced opposition from a large contingent of legislators loyal to Rajapaksa, and, although some reforms, such as the curtailing of presidential powers and re-introducing the two term limit, were introduced by the passing of the nineteenth amendment, others, notably electoral reforms, were not carried out.[30] With electoral reforms stalled and the 100-day reform program falling behind schedule, the UNP started calling for parliamentary elections.[31][32] Sirisena dissolved parliament on 26 June 2015.[33][34][35]

Electoral system

196 MPs were elected from 22 multi-member electoral districts using the D'Hondt method with an open list, a proportional representation system.[36][37] The remaining 29 seats were allocated to contesting parties and independent groups in proportion to their share of the national vote.[38][39]

Details

Nominations took place between 6 July 2015 and 13 July 2015.[1] Postal voting took place on 5 August 2015 and 6 August 2015 except for school teachers who cast their postal votes on 3 August 2015.[40][41] The date of the election was set for 17 August 2015.[42][43][44] 15,044,490 Sri Lankans were eligible to vote at the election.[45] 12,314 polling stations and 1,600 counting centres were used.[46][47] Nearly 200,000 state employees and over 70,000 police officers were deployed on election duties.[48][49]

The new parliament is expected to meet on 1 September 2015.[30][50]

Contesting parties

A total of 6,151 candidates from 21 registered political parties (3,653) and 201 independent groups (2,498) competed for the 196 district seats.[51][52][53] The nominations of 12 registered political parties and 24 independent groups were rejected.[54] The UPFA, United National Front for Good Governance and Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) contested in all 22 electoral districts.[51]

United People's Freedom Alliance

The ruling UPFA suffered a series of defections to the opposition during the 2015 presidential election.[55] After the election the UPFA and its main constituent, the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), pledged support for newly elected President Sirisena's reform program.[56][57] Sirisena became chairman/leader of the SLFP on 16 January 2015 and of the UPFA on 14 March 2015.[58][59][60][61] However, large sections of the UPFA/SLFP remained loyal to former President Rajapaksa.[62][63][64] They called for Rajapaksa to be made the UPFA's prime ministerial candidate at the forthcoming parliamentary election.[65][66][67] This alarmed those members of the UPFA/SLPF who had supported Sirisena during the presidential election. They urged Sirisena to prevent Rajapaksa's return to politics but Sirisena remained silent on the matter.[68][69] After the parliamentary election was called it was announced that Rajapaksa would contest but not as the prime ministerial candidate which would be decided after the election.[70][71][72] Feeling "betrayed" by Sirisena, his supporters in the UPFA/SLFP allied themselves with the UNP to form the United National Front for Good Governance.[73][74][75]

United National Front for Good Governance

The UNP had contested past parliamentary elections in alliance with smaller parties representing ethnic minorities but many of these had defected to the UPFA after the election.[76][77] Prior to this election being called the UNP had claimed it would contest the election on its own.[78][79][80] However, after the election had been called it started forming alliances with minority parties including the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) and Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA).[81][82][83][84] On 12 July 2015 the UNP, SLMC and TPA signed agreements with the Jathika Hela Urumaya (JHU) and anti-Rajapaksa members of the SLFP to form the United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG) to contest the election.[85][86][87] The All Ceylon Makkal Congress (ACMC) also contested with the UNFGG.[88][89] The UNFGG is believed to have had the tacit support of President Sirisena but officially he has pledged to be neutral.[90][91][92]

The UNFGG had originally been established by the renaming of the JHU after it left the UPFA.[93][94][95] It was registered as a political party with the diamond symbol.[96][97] Despite this the UNFGG contested the election under the name and elephant symbol of the UNP.[98][99] UNFGG general-secretary Champika Ranawaka has stated that the JHU name and its conch symbol will be revived after the election.[100]

Other parties

The Tamil National Alliance, the largest party representing the Sri Lankan Tamils, contested in the five electoral districts in the north and east and was aiming to win 20 seats.[101][102] The JVP, which had contested the two previous parliamentary elections in alliances, contested this election on its own.[103] Sarath Fonseka's Democratic Party contested in all but three electoral districts.[104]

The SLMC, despite being a member of the UNFGG, contested on its own in two electoral districts.[105][106] Similarly, the ACMC contested on its own in one electoral district.[107] The Ceylon Workers' Congress, a member of the UPFA, contested on its own in three electoral districts.[108]

The Sinhalese Buddhist nationalist Bodu Bala Sena allied with the United Lanka Great Council (Eksath Lanka Maha Sabha) to contest as the Buddhist People's Front (Bodu Jana Peramuna) in 16 electoral districts.[109][110]

Violence and violations of election laws

Thushara Devalegama, a UNP supporter, was attacked and killed by an unidentified group on 29 June 2015 in Nivithigala, Ratnapura District.[111][112] Two people (Siththi Maheema and Bulathsinghalalage Niroshan Sampath) were killed and around dozen others injured when gunmen arriving in two vehicles opened fire into a crowd attending an election rally for UNP candidate Ravi Karunanayake at Kotahena on 31 July 2015.[113][114][115][116] According to the police the incident was a clash between rival underworld gangs.[117][118] Jamaldeen Ameer, a supporter of UNFGG candidate Ali Ameer, was shot dead by two gunmen in Oddamavadi, Valaichchenai on 15 August 2015.[119][120]

Election monitors received 1,500 complaints of assaults, misuse of state resources and other violations of election laws and over 700 were arrested for election-related offences.[121]

Results

The UNFGG became the largest group in Parliament after securing 45.66% of votes and 106 seats whilst the UPFA won 42.38% of votes and 95 seats.[122][123] Rajapaksa quickly conceded defeat in his attempt to become Prime Minister.[124][125]

The result left the UNFGG seven seats short of a majority in Parliament.[126][127] However, on 20 August 2015 the central committee of the SLFP agreed to form a national government with the UNP for two years.[128][129] Wickremesinghe was sworn in as Prime Minister on 21 August 2015.[130][131] Immediately afterwards a memorandum of understanding to work together in Parliament was signed by acting SLFP general secretary Duminda Dissanayake and UNP general secretary Kabir Hashim.[132][133]

Файл:Sri Lankan parliamentary election, 2015.svg
Winners of electoral districts

Шаблон:Election results Шаблон:Notelist-lr

By district

Districts won by UNFGG
Districts won by UPFA
Districts won by TNA

Шаблон:Election table |- ! style="vertical-align:bottom;" rowspan=3|Electoral
District
 !! style="vertical-align:bottom;" rowspan=3|Province !! colspan=3|UNFGG
 !! colspan=3|UPFA
 !! colspan=3|TNA
Файл:Haus LennartHell.svg !! colspan=3|JVP
 !! colspan=3|Others  !! colspan=3|Total !! style="vertical-align:bottom;" rowspan=3|Turnout |- ! colspan=3 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"|  !! colspan=3 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| !! colspan=3 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| !! colspan=3 style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| !! colspan=3| !! colspan=3| |- style="font-size: 75%;" ! Votes !! style="text-align:center;" |%  !! Seats !! Votes !! style="text-align:center;"|%  !! Seats !! Votes !! style="text-align:center;"|%  !! Seats !! Votes !! style="text-align:center;"|%  !! Seats !! Votes !! style="text-align:center;"|%  !! Seats !! Votes !! style="text-align:center;"|%  !! Seats |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Ampara || style="text-align:left;"|Eastern || 151,013 || 46.30% || 4 || 89,334 || 27.39% || 2 || 45,421 || 13.92% || 1 || 5,391 || 1.65% || 0 || 35,036 || 10.74% || 0 || 326,195 || 100.00% || 7 || 73.99% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Anuradhapura || style="text-align:left;"|North Central || 213,072 || 44.82% || 4 || 229,856 || 48.35% || 5 || - || - || - || 28,701 || 6.04% || 0 || 3,754 || 0.79% || 0 || 475,383 || 100.00% || 9 || 79.13% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Badulla || style="text-align:left;"|Uva || 258,844 || 54.76% || 5 || 179,459 || 37.97% || 3 || - || - || - || 21,445 || 4.54% || 0 || 12,934 || 2.74% || 0 || 472,682 || 100.00% || 8 || 80.07% |-Шаблон:Party shading/Tamil National Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Batticaloa || style="text-align:left;"|Eastern || 32,359 || 13.55% || 1 || 32,232 || 13.49% || 0 || 127,185 || 53.25% || 3 || 81 || 0.03% || 0 || 46,989 || 19.67% || 1 || 238,846 || 100.00% || 5 || 69.11% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Colombo || style="text-align:left;"|Western || 640,743 || 53.00% || 11 || 474,063 || 39.21% || 7 || - || - || - || 81,391 || 6.73% || 1 || 12,702 || 1.05% || 0 || 1,208,899 || 100.00% || 19 || 78.93% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Galle || style="text-align:left;"|Southern || 265,180 || 42.48% || 4 || 312,518 || 50.07% || 6 || - || - || - || 37,778 || 6.05% || 0 || 8,735 || 1.40% || 0 || 624,211 || 100.00% || 10 || 78.00% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Gampaha || style="text-align:left;"|Western || 577,004 || 47.13% || 9 || 549,958 || 44.92% || 8 || - || - || - || 87,880 || 7.18% || 1 || 9,559 || 0.78% || 0 || 1,224,401 || 100.00% || 18 || 78.21% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Hambantota || style="text-align:left;"|Southern || 130,433 || 35.65% || 2 || 196,980 || 53.84% || 4 || - || - || - || 36,527 || 9.98% || 1 || 1,889 || 0.52% || 0 || 365,829 || 100.00% || 7 || 81.20% |-Шаблон:Party shading/Tamil National Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Jaffna || style="text-align:left;"|Northern || 20,025 || 6.67% || 1 || 17,309 || 5.76% || 0 || 207,577 || 69.12% || 5 || 247 || 0.08% || 0 || 55,151 || 18.36% || 1 || 300,309 || 100.00% || 7 || 61.56% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Kalutara || style="text-align:left;"|Western || 310,234 || 44.47% || 4 || 338,801 || 48.56% || 5 || - || - || - || 38,475 || 5.52% || 1 || 10,125 || 1.45% || 0 || 697,635 || 100.00% || 10 || 80.13% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Kandy || style="text-align:left;"|Central || 440,761 || 55.57% || 7 || 309,152 || 38.98% || 5 || - || - || - || 30,669 || 3.87% || 0 || 12,518 || 1.58% || 0 || 793,100 || 100.00% || 12 || 79.13% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Kegalle || style="text-align:left;"|Sabaragamuwa || 247,467 || 49.52% || 5 || 227,208 || 45.47% || 4 || - || - || - || 18,184 || 3.64% || 0 || 6,835 || 1.37% || 0 || 499,694 || 100.00% || 9 || 79.81% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Kurunegala || style="text-align:left;"|North Western || 441,275 || 45.85% || 7 || 474,124 || 49.26% || 8 || - || - || - || 41,077 || 4.27% || 0 || 5,947 || 0.62% || 0 || 962,423 || 100.00% || 15 || 79.63% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Matale || style="text-align:left;"|Central || 138,241 || 49.84% || 3 || 126,315 || 45.54% || 2 || - || - || - || 10,947 || 3.95% || 0 || 1,877 || 0.68% || 0 || 277,380 || 100.00% || 5 || 78.73% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Matara || style="text-align:left;"|Southern || 186,675 || 39.08% || 3 || 250,505 || 52.44% || 5 || - || - || - || 35,270 || 7.38% || 0 || 5,267 || 1.10% || 0 || 477,717 || 100.00% || 8 || 78.61% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Monaragala || style="text-align:left;"|Uva || 110,372 || 41.97% || 2 || 138,136 || 52.53% || 3 || - || - || - || 13,626 || 5.18% || 0 || 854 || 0.32% || 0 || 262,988 || 100.00% || 5 || 80.13% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Nuwara Eliya || style="text-align:left;"|Central || 228,920 || 59.01% || 5 || 147,348 || 37.98% || 3 || - || - || - || 5,590 || 1.44% || 0 || 6,088 || 1.57% || 0 || 387,946 || 100.00% || 8 || 78.77% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Polonnaruwa || style="text-align:left;"|North Central || 118,845 || 50.26% || 3 || 103,172 || 43.63% || 2 || - || - || - || 13,497 || 5.71% || 0 || 948 || 0.40% || 0 || 236,462 || 100.00% || 5 || 79.81% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Puttalam || style="text-align:left;"|North Western || 180,185 || 50.40% || 5 || 153,130 || 42.83% || 3 || - || - || - || 12,211 || 3.42% || 0 || 11,982 || 3.35% || 0 || 357,508 || 100.00% || 8 || 68.83% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United People's Freedom Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Ratnapura || style="text-align:left;"|Sabaragamuwa || 284,117 || 44.94% || 5 || 323,636 || 51.19% || 6 || - || - || - || 21,525 || 3.40% || 0 || 2,918 || 0.46% || 0 || 632,196 || 100.00% || 11 || 80.88% |-Шаблон:Party shading/United National Front for Good Governance | style="text-align:left;"|Trincomalee || style="text-align:left;"|Eastern || 83,638 || 46.36% || 2 || 38,463 || 21.32% || 1 || 45,894 || 25.44% || 1 || 2,556 || 1.42% || 0 || 9,845 || 5.46% || 0 || 180,396 || 100.00% || 4 || 74.34% |-Шаблон:Party shading/Tamil National Alliance | style="text-align:left;"|Vanni || style="text-align:left;"|Northern || 39,513 || 23.98% || 1 || 20,965 || 12.72% || 1 || 89,886 || 54.55% || 4 || 876 || 0.53% || 0 || 13,535 || 8.21% || 0 || 164,775 || 100.00% || 6 || 71.89% |- class="sortbottom" | style="text-align:left;" colspan=2|National List || colspan=2| || 13 || colspan=2| || 12 || colspan=2| || 2 || colspan=2| || 2 || colspan=2| || 0 || colspan=2| || 29 || |- class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold" | colspan=2 style="text-align:left;"|Total || 5,098,916 || 45.66% || 106 || 4,732,664 || 42.38% || 95 || 515,963 || 4.62% || 16 || 543,944 || 4.87% || 6 || 275,488 || 2.47% || 2 || 11,166,975 || 100.00% || 225 || 74.23% |}

Elected members

Шаблон:Main

International reaction

Supranational bodies
  • Шаблон:Flagu – Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson issued a statement on 18 August 2015 applauding the Sri Lankan people "for their peaceful and broad-based participation in the parliamentary elections" and encouraging the new government to "make further progress on good governance, accountability and reconciliation".[134][135][136]
  • Шаблон:Flagu – The European External Action Service spokesperson issued a statement on 19 August 2015 stating that the election was "genuine, well administered and peaceful" and saying that the new government needed prioritise "good governance, human rights and the rule of law as well as the crucial tasks of accountability and genuine national reconciliation".[137][138]
Nations

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Sri Lankan elections

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
  2. Шаблон:Cite news
  3. Шаблон:Cite news
  4. Шаблон:Cite news
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Шаблон:Cite news
  6. Шаблон:Cite news
  7. Шаблон:Cite news
  8. Шаблон:Cite news
  9. Шаблон:Cite news
  10. Шаблон:Cite news
  11. Шаблон:Cite news
  12. Шаблон:Cite news
  13. Шаблон:Cite news
  14. Шаблон:Cite news
  15. Шаблон:Cite news
  16. Шаблон:Cite news
  17. Шаблон:Cite news
  18. Шаблон:Cite news
  19. Шаблон:Cite news
  20. Шаблон:Cite news
  21. Шаблон:Cite news
  22. Шаблон:Cite news
  23. Шаблон:Cite news
  24. Шаблон:Cite news
  25. Шаблон:Cite news
  26. Шаблон:Cite news
  27. Шаблон:Cite news
  28. Шаблон:Cite news
  29. Шаблон:Cite news
  30. 30,0 30,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  31. Шаблон:Cite news
  32. Шаблон:Cite news
  33. Шаблон:Cite news
  34. Шаблон:Cite news
  35. Шаблон:Cite news
  36. Шаблон:Cite book
  37. Шаблон:Cite web
  38. Шаблон:Cite book
  39. Шаблон:Cite web
  40. Шаблон:Cite news
  41. Шаблон:Cite news
  42. Шаблон:Cite news
  43. Шаблон:Cite news
  44. Шаблон:Cite news
  45. Шаблон:Cite news
  46. Шаблон:Cite newsШаблон:Dead link
  47. Шаблон:Cite newsШаблон:Dead link
  48. Шаблон:Cite news
  49. Шаблон:Cite news
  50. Шаблон:Cite news
  51. 51,0 51,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  52. Шаблон:Cite news
  53. Шаблон:Cite news
  54. Шаблон:Cite news
  55. Шаблон:Cite news
  56. Шаблон:Cite news
  57. Шаблон:Cite news
  58. Шаблон:Cite news
  59. Шаблон:Cite news
  60. Шаблон:Cite news
  61. Шаблон:Cite news
  62. Шаблон:Cite news
  63. Шаблон:Cite news
  64. Шаблон:Cite news
  65. Шаблон:Cite news
  66. Шаблон:Cite news
  67. Шаблон:Cite news
  68. Шаблон:Cite news
  69. Шаблон:Cite news
  70. Шаблон:Cite news
  71. Шаблон:Cite news
  72. Шаблон:Cite news
  73. Шаблон:Cite news
  74. Шаблон:Cite news
  75. Шаблон:Cite news
  76. Шаблон:Cite news
  77. Шаблон:Cite news
  78. Шаблон:Cite news
  79. Шаблон:Cite news
  80. Шаблон:Cite news
  81. Шаблон:Cite news
  82. Шаблон:Cite news
  83. Шаблон:Cite news
  84. Шаблон:Cite news
  85. Шаблон:Cite news
  86. Шаблон:Cite news
  87. Шаблон:Cite news
  88. Шаблон:Cite news
  89. Шаблон:Cite news
  90. Шаблон:Cite news
  91. Шаблон:Cite news
  92. Шаблон:Cite news
  93. Шаблон:Cite news
  94. Шаблон:Cite news
  95. Шаблон:Cite news
  96. Шаблон:Cite news
  97. Шаблон:Cite news
  98. Шаблон:Cite news
  99. Шаблон:Cite news
  100. Шаблон:Cite news
  101. Шаблон:Cite news
  102. Шаблон:Cite news
  103. Шаблон:Cite news
  104. Шаблон:Cite news
  105. Шаблон:Cite news
  106. Шаблон:Cite news
  107. Шаблон:Cite news
  108. Шаблон:Cite news
  109. Шаблон:Cite news
  110. Шаблон:Cite news
  111. Шаблон:Cite news
  112. Шаблон:Cite news
  113. Шаблон:Cite news
  114. Шаблон:Cite news
  115. Шаблон:Cite news
  116. Шаблон:Cite news
  117. Шаблон:Cite news
  118. Шаблон:Cite news
  119. Шаблон:Cite news
  120. Шаблон:Cite news
  121. Шаблон:Cite news
  122. Шаблон:Cite news
  123. Шаблон:Cite news
  124. Шаблон:Cite news
  125. Шаблон:Cite news
  126. Шаблон:Cite news
  127. Шаблон:Cite news
  128. Шаблон:Cite news
  129. Шаблон:Cite news
  130. Шаблон:Cite news
  131. Шаблон:Cite news
  132. Шаблон:Cite news
  133. Шаблон:Cite news
  134. Шаблон:Cite web
  135. Шаблон:Cite news
  136. Шаблон:Cite news
  137. Шаблон:Cite web
  138. Шаблон:Cite news
  139. Шаблон:Cite web
  140. Шаблон:Cite news
  141. Шаблон:Cite web
  142. Шаблон:Cite news
  143. Шаблон:Cite web
  144. Шаблон:Cite news
  145. Шаблон:Cite web
  146. Шаблон:Cite news
  147. Шаблон:Cite news
  148. Шаблон:Cite news
  149. Шаблон:Cite web
  150. Шаблон:Cite news
  151. Шаблон:Cite web
  152. Шаблон:Cite news
  153. Шаблон:Cite web
  154. Шаблон:Cite news
  155. Шаблон:Cite web
  156. Шаблон:Cite news