Английская Википедия:2019 Lithuanian presidential election
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Lithuania
Presidential elections were held in Lithuania on 12 May 2019, with a second round held on 26 May 2019.[1] Due to a constitutional limit of two terms in office, incumbent president Dalia Grybauskaitė was unable to run, having won the 2009 and 2014 elections.
As no candidate obtained 50% of the vote in the first round, a second round was held between the top two candidates, Ingrida Šimonytė and Gitanas Nausėda. Nausėda was elected with 67% of the vote and was inaugurated as President of Lithuania on 12 July.[2]
Electoral system
The elections were held using the two-round system. To win in the first round, a candidate required an absolute majority of the vote and either voter turnout to be above 50% or for their vote share to be equivalent to at least one-third of the number of registered voters. If no candidate wins in the first round, a second round is required, featuring the top two candidates.[3]
Candidates
Approved candidates
- Naglis Puteikis, MP, Chairman of the Lithuanian Centre Party.
- Valentinas Mazuronis, MEP, former Minister of Environment. Independent.
- Gitanas Nausėda, economist, lecturer. Independent.
- Arvydas Juozaitis, philosopher, former Olympic athlete. Independent.
- Ingrida Šimonytė, MP, former deputy chairwoman of the Board of the Bank of Lithuania (2013–2016), former Minister of Finance (2009–2012). Independent, nominated by the Homeland Union.
- Vytenis Andriukaitis, Lithuania's European Commissioner, former Minister of Health (2012–2014), and a co-signatory to the 1990 Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania. Nominated by the Social Democratic Party of Lithuania.
- Saulius Skvernelis, Prime Minister since 2016, former Minister of Interior (2014–2016) [4] Independent, nominated by the Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union and the Social Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania.
- Mindaugas Puidokas, MP. Independent.
- Valdemar Tomaševski, MEP, Chairman of Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania.
Declined candidates
- Žygimantas Pavilionis, MP, former Ambassador of Lithuania to the United States[5]
- Vygaudas Ušackas, former EU Ambassador to Russia. Lost TS-LKD primaries.
- Aušra Maldeikienė, MP
- Visvaldas Matijošaitis, Mayor of Kaunas[6]
- Vitas Gudiškis, former President of Ice Hockey Federation of Lithuania
- Petras Auštrevičius, MEP
- Alfonsas Butė, Deputy Chairman of the Шаблон:Interlanguage link.
- Kazimieras Juraitis,
- Petras Gražulis, MP
Opinion polls
First round
Date | Vytenis Andriukaitis | Arvydas Juozaitis | Valentinas Mazuronis | Gitanas Nausėda | Mindaugas Puidokas | Naglis Puteikis | Ingrida Šimonytė | Saulius Skvernelis | Valdemar Tomaševski | Other | Don't Know | Will Not Vote |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background:Шаблон:Party color; width:35px;"| | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; width:35px;"| | |||||||||||
May 2019[7] | 5.5% | 4.8% | 1.2% | 24.6% | 1.9% | 1.5% | 26.2% | 16.6% | 1.8% | 0.4% | 6.9% | 8.6% |
April 2019[8] | 4.2% | 5% | 0.6% | 27.9% | 0.7% | 2.3% | 24.8% | 14.5% | 1.9% | 0.2% | 8.4% | 9.2% |
March 2019[9] | 4.7% | 3.6% | – | 23.5% | 0.4% | – | 22% | 18.4% | 1.7% | 1.1% | 9.8% | 7.4% |
February 2019[10] | 2.8% | 4.5% | – | 27.3% | – | 2.1% | 20% | 16% | – | – | – | – |
November 2018[11] | – | 4.7% | – | 24.6% | – | 2.4% | 19.7% | 13.2% | – | – | – | – |
October 2018[12] | – | – | – | 23% | – | 2.4% | 17.5% | 12.8% | – | – | – | – |
September 2018[13] | 0.3% | 3.3% | 0.3% | 19.7% | – | 1.4% | 8.0% | 16.6% | – | – | 13.9% | – |
May 2018[14] | 1.6% | – | 1.6% | 22.9% | – | 2.7% | 5.3% | 12.8% | – | – | 10.2% | 11.9% |
16-24 November 2017[15][16] | – | – | – | 12% | – | – | 7% | 12.2% | – | – | 32.6% | – |
Results
The first round was narrowly won by former Finance Minister Ingrida Šimonytė, with economist Gitanas Nausėda finishing second. As neither candidate passed the threshold of 50% of votes cast, a run-off was held between Šimonytė and Nausėda on 26 May. Nausėda won the second round with over 66% of the vote.
After finishing a distant third, Prime Minister Saulius Skvernelis announced his intention to resign on election night, with his resignation coming into effect on 12 July.[17] Later, it was revealed that Skvernelis will continue his tenure as the Prime Minister until the next election of the Parliament.
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Gitanas Nausėda Elected as the New Lithuanian President for a Five Year Term
- ↑ Lithuania: Election for President IFES
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news