Английская Википедия:2023 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election

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The 2023 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election was held on 15 and 16 December 2023. The leadership ballot was called after Prime Minister and Socialist Party Secretary-General António Costa resigned from office on 7 November 2023. The winner of this election will lead the Socialist Party into the 2024 legislative election.

The declared candidates included the former Infrastructure and Housing Minister Pedro Nuno Santos, who represented the leftist faction of the party and wants to build upon the legacy of António Costa, Internal Administration Minister José Luís Carneiro, who represented the moderate faction and a continuation of Costism, and Daniel Adrião, a longtime critic of Costa as Secretary-General, who represented a rupture.

Even with the candidates claiming the contrary, this leadership election was viewed as another ideological dispute to decide what direction the party and the country should take, similar to the leadership elections of 2014 between Costa and Seguro, of 2004 between José Sócrates and Manuel Alegre and of 1992 between António Guterres and Jorge Sampaio.

With a turnout rate of around 70%, Pedro Nuno Santos was elected as the new Secretary-General of the Socialist Party with almost 61% of the votes, against the 37% of José Luís Carneiro. Daniel Adrião polled bellow 1%.

Candidates

Declared

Name		Born	Experience	Announcement date	Ref.
Файл:José Luis Carneiro (cropped).jpg José Luís Carneiro		Шаблон:Dts (age 52) Baião	Minister of Internal Administration (since 2022) Member of Parliament for Braga (since 2022) Deputy Secretary-general of the Socialist Party (2019–2022) Secretary of State for Portuguese Communities (2015–2019) Mayor of Baião (2005–2015) Member of Parliament for Porto (2005; 2015–2022)	10 November 2023
Файл:Pedro Nuno Santos, projecto da alta velocidade Lisboa-Porto-Vigo (2022-10-01), cropped.png Pedro Nuno Santos		Шаблон:Dts (age 46) São João da Madeira	Member of Parliament for Aveiro (since 2005) Minister of Infrastructure and Housing (2019–2023) Secretary of State for Parliament Affairs (2015–2019) Secretary-general of the Socialist Youth (2004–2008)	13 November 2023
Daniel Adrião		Шаблон:Dts (age 56)	Member of the National Commission of the Socialist Party (since 2016) Political activist Candidate in the PS leadership elections of 2016, 2018 and 2021	17 November 2023

Declined

• Ana Catarina Mendes – Minister of Parliamentary Affairs (since 2022)
• António José Seguro – former Secretary-general of the Socialist Party (2011–2014)
• Fernando Medina – Minister of Finance (since 2022); former Mayor of Lisbon (2015–2021) (endorsed José Luís Carneiro)
• Francisco Assis – former MEP of the Socialist Party (PS) (2004–2009; 2014–2019); former mayor of Amarante (1990–1995) (endorsed Pedro Nuno Santos)
• Mariana Vieira da Silva – Minister of the Presidency (since 2019)
• Marta Temido – former Minister of Health (2018–2022); chair of the Lisbon Socialist Party (since 2023)
• Mário Centeno – governor of the Bank of Portugal (since 2020); former President of the Eurogroup (2018–2020); former Minister of Finance (2015–2020)

Campaign period

Candidates' slogans

Candidate		Original slogan	English translation	Refs
	José Luís Carneiro	« Por Todos. Para Todos »	"By All. For All"
	Pedro Nuno Santos	« Portugal Inteiro »	"Whole Portugal"
	Daniel Adrião	« Democracia Plena »	"Full Democracy"

Candidates' debates

José Luís Carneiro and Daniel Adrião proposed a series of debates between the candidates, but Pedro Nuno Santos refused to participate in any debate. Therefore, no debates between the candidates to the leadership will be held.

Opinion polling

All voters

Polling firm	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Файл:Pedro Nuno Santos 2020.png	Файл:JoséLuísCarneiro.png	Others/ Undecided	Lead
			Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small
ICS/ISCTE	18–27 Nov 2023	803	26	24	50	2
CESOP–UCP	15–24 Nov 2023	1,102	29	38	33	9
Aximage	18–23 Nov 2023	802	52	26	22	26
Intercampus	14–17 Nov 2023	604	31.7	28.1	40.2	3.6
Aximage	10–13 Nov 2023	504	32	18	50Шаблон:Efn	14
Aximage	8–9 Nov 2023	516	30	9	61Шаблон:Efn	21

PS voters

Polling firm	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Файл:Pedro Nuno Santos 2020.png	Файл:JoséLuísCarneiro.png	Others/ Undecided	Lead
			Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Small
ICS/ISCTE	18–27 Nov 2023	?	37	32	31	5
CESOP–UCP	15–24 Nov 2023	?	39	34	27	5
Aximage	18–23 Nov 2023	?	61	26	13	35
Aximage	10–13 Nov 2023	?	31	23	47Шаблон:Efn	8

Шаблон:Hidden begin All voters

PS voters

Results

National summary

Candidate		15 & 16 December 2023
		Votes	%
	Pedro Nuno Santos	24,219	60.83
	José Luís Carneiro	14,891	37.40
	Daniel Adrião	382	0.96
Total		39,492
Valid votes		39,492	99.19
Invalid and blank ballots		322	0.81
Votes cast / turnout		39,814	68.65
Registered voters		57,993
Source:

Results by party federation

The following table shows a breakdown of the results of the election by party federation, which are mostly equal to the electoral circles.

Result breakdown of the 2023 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election

Federation	Pedro Nuno Santos		José Luís Carneiro		Daniel Adrião		Invalid ballots	Votes cast	Registered
	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%
Algarve	710	62.50	413	36.36	12	1.06	1	1,136	1,491
Aveiro	1,299	75.17	404	23.38	10	0.58	15	1,728	2,096
Baixo Alentejo	405	56.96	291	40.93	6	0.84	9	711	862
Braga	2,928	55.37	2,280	43.12	19	0.36	61	5,288	7,897
Bragança	560	58.82	373	39.18	9	0.95	10	952	1,131
Castelo Branco	549	58.10	373	39.47	5	0.53	18	945	1,123
Coimbra	1,874	68.80	800	29.37	35	1.28	15	2,724	3,506
Évora	270	63.08	145	33.88	8	1.87	5	428	534
Guarda	487	60.05	317	39.09	5	0.62	2	811	986
Leiria	611	58.58	410	39.31	13	1.25	9	1,043	1,249
Lisbon: Urban Area	3,265	66.85	1,519	31.10	61	1.25	39	4,884	7,165
Lisbon: Oeste	126	36.42	212	61.27	5	1.45	3	346	415
Portalegre	544	68.77	230	29.08	8	1.01	9	791	1,036
Porto	4,951	56.88	3,627	41.67	53	0.61	73	8,704	11,321
Santarém	752	70.28	293	27.38	16	1.50	9	1,070	1,252
Setúbal	1,382	66.38	656	31.51	27	1.30	17	2,082	2,942
Viana do Castelo	546	65.00	289	34.40	4	0.48	1	840	976
Vila Real	499	46.81	557	52.25	10	0.94	0	1,066	1,316
Viseu	1,386	67.68	635	31.01	3	0.15	24	2,048	2,478
Azores	321	65.91	165	33.88	0	0.00	1	487	4,677
Madeira	493	40.28	725	59.23	6	0.49	0	1,224	1896
Europe	117	54.67	77	35.98	19	8.88	1	214	892
Outside of Europe	144	49.32	100	34.25	48	16.44	0	292	752

See also

• Elections in Portugal
• List of political parties in Portugal

External links

• PS Official website