Английская Википедия:2024 Dunkley by-election
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election
A by-election to elect the next member of the Australian House of Representatives in the electorate of Dunkley is expected to be held in 2024, following the death of sitting member Peta Murphy in December 2023.[1][2]
It will be the third federal by-election to have taken place since the first sitting of the 47th Parliament, as well as being the first by-election in a Labor seat since 2020 and the first federal by-election triggered by a member's death since 2015.
Background
The by-election was triggered by the death of sitting Labor member Peta Murphy, who died at 50 years old due to breast cancer. Murphy was first diagnosed with breast cancer when she was 37.
Murphy was elected as the member of Dunkley in 2019, after she unseated one-term incumbent Liberal MP Chris Crewther. At the 2022 federal election, Murphy was re-elected with an increased majority, turning it into a fairly safe seat.
The seat of Dunkley has been held by both Labor and the Liberals and has traditionally been a marginal seat. The seat has never been a safe or very safe seat and has only been a fairly safe seat (defined by the Australian Electoral Commission as a seat held by between 6 and 10 percent), twice: in 2004 (won by the Liberals with a margin of 9.38%) and in 2022 (won by Labor with a margin of 6.27%).
Since its creation in 1984, Dunkley has flipped between both major parties. From 1984 until 1990, when the Liberals gained the seat. The seat went back to Labor in 1993 before the Liberals regained it 1996 and held it until 2016.
While by-elections usually swing against the government, there are exceptions. At the 2023 by-election in the seat of Aston in eastern Melbourne, Labor won the seat from the Liberals, making it the first time the Government has won a seat from the Opposition at a federal by-election since 1920. However, at the 2023 by-election in the seat of Fadden on the Gold Coast, the Liberal National Party retained the seat with an increased majority.
2022 election results
See also
References
Шаблон:Aus by-elections 47th parl
