Английская Википедия:3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

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Версия от 22:27, 25 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{chembox | Name = | ImageFile = 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA.svg | ImageName = Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA | ImageSize = 300px | ImageAlt = Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA | ImageCaption = Chemical structure of 3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA | IUPACName = 3′-''O''-Phosphonoadenosine 5′-[(3''R'')-3-hydroxy-4-{[3-({2-[(3-hydroxybenzoyl)...»)
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3-Hydroxybenzoyl-CoA is a molecule formed by condensing the thiol group of coenzyme A (CoA) with the carboxylic acid group of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid. Stable in acidic conditions, it is a tetraprotic acid due to the pyrophosphate and phosphate groups included. It derives from a benzoyl-CoA and a 3-hydroxybenzoic acid. In organisms such as plants, this can be formed using the 3-hydroxybenzoate—CoA ligase enzyme. This uses ATP, 3-hydroxybenzoate, and CoA as substrates.[1]

It can be reduced to 3-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA by reduced ferredoxin and adenosine triphosphate using the benzoyl-CoA reductase enzyme.[2] in this two hydrogen atoms are added to the benzene ring in a dearomatizing process.

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