Английская Википедия:Abdul Rahim Nayyar

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Шаблон:Infobox person Al-Hajj Abdul Rahim Nayyar (December 1883 – September 17, 1948) was a companion of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and a missionary of the Ahmadiyya Islamic movement in West Africa. He pledged allegiance to Ghulam Ahmad, formally joining the Ahmadiyya movement, in 1901.Шаблон:Sfn Travelling to the Gold Coast (present day Ghana) in 1921 upon invitation from Muslims in Saltpond,Шаблон:Sfn Nayyar was instrumental in consolidating Ahmadiyya missions in several West African countries.Шаблон:Sfn

Missionary work

Abdul Rahim Nayyar was initially sent by the caliph Mirza Bashir-ud-Din Mahmud Ahmad to London in 1919 where he worked, briefly, with Fateh Muhammad Sial. He was instructed by the caliph to leave for the Gold Coast, however, when a nascent group of Sunni Muslims and ex-Christians among the Fante people in the southern region of the colony, no longer interested in remaining under the spiritual supervision of Hausa Muslim clerics from the north, made contact with the caliph in Qadian, India, through the Review of Religions and requested assistance.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn The Fante Muslims were initially informed of the presence of the Indian-origin Ahmadiyya movement in Nigeria by a resident of Saltpond who himself was originally from Nigeria.Шаблон:Sfn Nayyar sailed from London to Freetown, in Sierra Leone. While in Freetown Nayyar delivered a lecture at a mosque in Fourah Bay, in the east end of the city at the request of the city's chief Imam.Шаблон:Sfn Although at least six people are said to have conveyed their adherence to the Ahmadiyya movement in Sierra Leone as early as 1916 after being influenced by the circulation of Ahmadiyya literature from neighbouring West African nations, no conversions were recorded following Nayyar's visit.Шаблон:Sfn

After the brief Hiatus in Freetown, Nayyar continued towards Saltpond in the Gold Coast where he arrived in March 1921.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Following a lecture, the Fante community "believed there and then", following which an oath of allegiance was held.Шаблон:Sfn In the history of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Mahdi Appah, the leader of this group, is regarded as the first Ghanaian to become an Ahmadi Muslim.[1] Despite resistance from northern clerics, the Fante Muslims converted en masse, giving immediate rise to the Ahmadiyya movement in the region.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn Nayyar also toured Accra and Kumase.Шаблон:Sfn Having established the movement in the Gold Coast, Nayyar left within a month for Lagos, in Nigeria, before returning again in fall of 1921.Шаблон:Sfn While in Nigeria, Nayyar made very early connections with other Muslim groups from which many also joined the Ahmadiyya movement including the Imam of a Quranist group.Шаблон:Sfn Nayyar left the colony once again in 1922 and was replaced by Al Hajj Fadl-ul-Rahman Hakim, as the first permanent missionary to the Gold Coast.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn After consolidating the Ahmadiyya missions in West Africa, Nayyar returned to London where he was present when the caliph visited the city to lay the foundation of the London mosque in 1924 and thence returned with the caliph to India.Шаблон:Sfn

See also

Ahmadiyya in Ghana

Notes

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References

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