Английская Википедия:Abu al-Hasan al-Ahmar
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Orphan
Шаблон:Infobox academic 'Abū al-Ḥasan Alī ibn al-Mubārak(or al-Ḥasan) al-Aḥmar (Шаблон:Lang-ar) (d. 194 AH) (d. 810 AD) known for short as Abu al-Hasan al-Ahmar or al-Ahmar al-Nahawi (Шаблон:Lang; Шаблон:Literal translation), was a renowned Arab philologist and grammarian of the Kufan school.[1] Described as 'The Sheikh of Arabic' by the historian al-Safadi.[2] His knowledge of lexicographical matters are mentioned by many quotations in al-Gharib al-Musannaf (Шаблон:Lang; Шаблон:Literal translation)[3] of his contemporary Abu Ubayd al-Qasim ibn Salam (770–838).[1]
Biography
Abu al-Hasan was probably born in Basra at an unknown date. At a young age, he left for the Abbasid capital, Baghdad. There, he worked as one of the palace guards of the famous Abbasid caliph, Harun al-Rashid (Шаблон:Reign) While working, he met the grammarian al-Kisai (d. 805), who at the time was the court tutor of Harun's sons, al-Amin and al-Ma'mun. Abu al-Hasan would therefore become a faithful disciple of al-Kisai, and he showed great interest in grammar and philology.[1] He is also known to have been part of the munāẓara (lit. 'Debate') that was held between his master al-Kisai and the prominent grammarian of the time, Sibawayh (d. 796).[1] Abu al-Hasan himself took part in tutoring al-Amin by the appointment of the court tutor, his teacher al-Kisai for a brief period of time.[2]
Works
- Kitab al-Tafsir (Шаблон:Lang; Book of Interpretation)
- Yaqin al-Bulagha' (Шаблон:Lang; The Certainty of Eloquent Men)
- al-Tasrif (Шаблон:Lang; Morphology)
See also
References
- Английская Википедия
- 8th-century births
- 810 deaths
- 8th-century Arab people
- 9th-century Arab people
- 8th-century lexicographers
- 9th-century lexicographers
- 8th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate
- Lexicographers of Arabic
- People from Basra
- Scholars from the Abbasid Caliphate
- Arab grammarians
- Year of birth unknown
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