Английская Википедия:Acetonedicarboxylic acid

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Шаблон:Chembox

Acetonedicarboxylic acid, 3-oxoglutaric acid or β-ketoglutaric acid is a simple dicarboxylic acid.

Preparation

Acetonedicarboxylic acid can also be prepared by decarboxylation of citric acid in fuming sulfuric acid:[1]

Файл:Acetonedicarboxylic acid from citric acid.png

Applications

Acetonedicarboxylic acid and its esters such as dimethylacetonedicarboxylate are primarily used as building blocks in the synthesis of heterocyclic rings[2] and in the Weiss–Cook reaction.[3]

Acetonedicarboxylic acid is well known to be used in the Robinson tropinone synthesis.

The presence of β-ketoglutaric acid in human urine is diagnostic for the harmful gut flora such as Candida albicans.[4]

See also

References

  1. Шаблон:OrgSynth
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Шаблон:Cite journal
  4. Schmidt, Michael A, Tired of Being Tired: Overcoming Chronic Fatigue and Low Energy