Английская Википедия:Adana vilayet
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Other uses Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Former Subdivision The Vilayet of Adana[1] (Шаблон:Lang-ota;[2]) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire in the south-east of Asia Minor, which encompassed the region of Cilicia.[3] It was established in May 1869.[4] Adana Vilayet bordered with Konya Vilayet (in west), Ankara Vilayet and Sivas Vilayet (in north), and Haleb Vilayet (in east and south). Adana Vilayet corresponds to the modern region of Çukurova in Turkey.
Demographics
At the beginning of the 20th century it reportedly had an area of Шаблон:Convert, while the preliminary results of the first Ottoman census of 1885 (published in 1908) gave the population as 402,439.[5] The accuracy of the population figures ranges from "approximate" to "merely conjectural" depending on the region from which they were gathered.[5]
Economic history
It was described by the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica as rich in unexploited mineral wealth in the mountainous districts, and fertile in the coast-plain, which produced cotton, rice, cereals, sugar and fruit.[3] In 1920, the region was noted for its forested western region, which had little agricultural production. The Cilicia region was noted for its agricultural production, including wheat, barley, oats, rice, seeds, opium, sugarcane and cotton. Cotton production became more popular before World War I. In 1912, the region produced 110,000 bales of cotton and 35,000 tons of cottonseed.[6] Pyrite was mined in the region in the early 20th century.[7]
Administrative divisions
Sanjaks of the Vilayet and their kazas:[8]
- Sanjak of Adana (Adana (seat), Hamidiye, Karaisalı)
- Sanjak of Mersin (Mersin (seat), Tarsus)
- Sanjak of Cebel-i Bereket (Yarpuz (seat), Osmaniye, İslahiye, Bulanık, Hassa)
- Sanjak of Kozan (Sis (seat), Hacın, Feke, Kars-ı Zülkadriye)
- Sanjak of İçel (Silifke (seat), Anamur, Ermenek, Gülnar, Mut)
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Salname-yi Vilâyet-i Adana ("Yearbook of the Vilayet of Adana"), Adana vilâyet matbaası, Adana, 1321 [1903]. in the website of Hathi Trust Digital Library.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite EB1911
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Asia by A. H. Keane, page 459
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Adana Vilayeti | Tarih ve Medeniyet
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- Adana vilayet
- Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia
- History of Adana Province
- History of Mersin Province
- History of Osmaniye Province
- 1869 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
- 1922 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
.jpg){kind=link}