Английская Википедия:Aksak
Шаблон:Use shortened footnotes In Ottoman musical theory, aksak is a rhythmic system in which pieces or sequences, executed in a fast tempo, are based on the uninterrupted reiteration of a matrix, which results from the juxtaposition of rhythmic cells based on the alternation of binary and ternary quantities, as in Шаблон:Serif, Шаблон:Serif, Шаблон:Serif, etc. The name literally means "limping", "stumbling", or "slumping", and has been borrowed by Western ethnomusicologists to refer generally to irregular, or additive meters.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
In Turkish folk music, these metres occur mainly in vocal and instrumental dance music, though they are found also in some folksongs. Strictly speaking, in Turkish music theory the term refers only to the grouping of nine pulses into a pattern of Шаблон:Serif.Шаблон:Sfn Some examples are shown below.Шаблон:Additional citations needed
| Units | Subdivision | Name(s) |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Шаблон:Serif | Türk Aksağı [Bulg: Paidushko] |
| Шаблон:Serif | ||
| 7 | Шаблон:Serif | Devr-i Turan Шаблон:Citation needed [Bulg. Račenica] |
| Шаблон:Serif | ||
| Шаблон:Serif | Devr-i Hindi Шаблон:Sfn [Bulg. Lesnoto, Četvorno] | |
| 9 | Шаблон:Serif | Aksak [Bulg. Daychovo] |
| Шаблон:Serif | ||
| Шаблон:Serif | ||
| Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg: Grancharsko] | |
| 11 | Шаблон:Serif | |
| Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg. Gankino] | |
| 13 | Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg. Elenino horo] |
| Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg. Krivo Sadovsko horo] | |
| Шаблон:Serif | Şarkı Devr-i Revâni | |
| 15 | Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg. Bučimiš] |
| 18 | Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg. Jove Malaj Mome] |
| 25 | Шаблон:Serif | [Bulg. Sedi Donka] |
In jazz
The aksak rhythm Шаблон:Music is prominently featured in the jazz standard "Blue Rondo à la Turk" by Dave Brubeck.Шаблон:Sfn
In rock
The Belgian experimental rock group Aksak Maboul take their name from this rhythm.
See also
References
Works cited
Further reading
