Английская Википедия:Aktuk

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Версия от 09:34, 2 января 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Village in Russia}} thumb|Aktuk, year 2018. '''Aktuk''' ({{lang-ru|Акту́ково}}, aka '''Yañapar,''' ''Яңапар'') is a Mishar Tatar village in Krasnooktyabrsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Most ancestors of Finnish Tatars w...»)
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Шаблон:Short description

Файл:Актуково панорама.jpg
Aktuk, year 2018.

Aktuk (Шаблон:Lang-ru, aka Yañapar, Яңапар) is a Mishar Tatar village in Krasnooktyabrsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Most ancestors of Finnish Tatars were from Aktuk or neighboring villages.[1][2][3]

History

The village is believed to be founded in 1600s by a Mishar Tatar named Aktuk. During those times, four other villages were established; Urazawıl, Atarawıl, Kızımawıl ja Kadımawıl. These five were possibly relatives one way or another.[4]

Aktuk is said to have come from Tobolsk, which is consistent with the theory of G. Ahmarov, who thought that the Mishars in this area were partly formed by Asian nomads. The village culture has similarities with the Siberian Tatars. According to A. Orlov, a lot of "Meshchera Tatars" were in the Cossacks during Russian conquest of Siberia. Tradition tells that Uraz, the founder of Urazawıl (Urazovka) is connected to a Khan of Qasim Khanate. Atar is said to have come from Kadom.[4][5][6][7]

The alternative name to Aktuk, Yañapar, means "New Par". It is believed that the predecessor to Aktuk might have been a Mordvin village named Par, though it is also the name of the village river. [4]

Population

According to the 2002 census, 94% of the village's inhabitants were Tatars. In 2010, the number of inhabitants was 253.[3]

Notable Tatar singer Rashid Vagapov was born in this village.[8]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Coord


Шаблон:NizhnyNovgorodOblast-geo-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. 3,0 3,1 Сенюткин С. Б. Актуково (Новая Пара, Янотарь) // История исламских общин Нижегородской области. — Н. Новгород: Изд-во Нижегородского гос. университета, 1998. — С. 51−59.
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 Шаблон:Cite book
  5. Leitzinger 1996, p. 33
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web