Английская Википедия:Ambaji

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox settlement Ambaji (Ambājī) is a census town in Banaskantha district in the state of Gujarat, India.

Geography

Файл:Ambaji Temple at Night.jpg
Ambaji Temple at Night

Ambaji[1] is a town within taluka district Banaskantha, North Gujarat, India. It is located at Шаблон:Coord.[2] It is at an altitude of Шаблон:Convert. It is surrounded by the Araveli Hill range. Ambaji is within the Aravali Range[3]'line of peaks',[4] is a range of mountains in western India running approximately 800 km in a northeastern direction across Indian states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana and Delhi.[5][6] It is also called Mewat hills locally. Ambaji town also in between the borders of North Gujarat and Abu Road of Rajasthan.

Demographics

Шаблон:As of India census,[7] Ambaji had a population of 17,753. Males constitute 9,132 of the population and females 8,621. Ambaji has an average literacy rate of 78.39%, higher than the state average of 78.03%, with 85.76% of the males and 70.78% of females literate; 14.12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Climate

Summers are typically hot and humid with hot winds and temperatures between 26 and 46 degrees Celsius. In winter the temperature ranges between 6 and 36 degrees Celsius and rainfall is about 15 to 30 inches; in the monsoon season, average rainfall is about the same as in winter. Amabaji is at an altitude of 480 m.

Ambaji Mata Temple

Файл:Navratri garba at Ambaji temple.jpg
Navratri Garba at the Ambaji temple.

Ambaji Mata Temple is a pilgrimage site visited by millions of devotees during the week of the Bhadarvi Poonam fair.[8] It is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas. It is situated at a distance of approximately 65 kilometres from Palanpur, 45 kilometres from Mount Abu, and 20 kilometres from Abu Road, and 185 kilometres from Ahmedabad, 50 kilometers from Kadiyadra near the Gujarat and Rajasthan border.

Devotees also visit the temple on Purnima (the full moon).Шаблон:Cn

The Ambaji Mata Temple as a Shakti Peeth

Шаблон:Main

Файл:Dakshayani.jpg
Shiva carrying the corpse Sati (goddess)

The shrine of Shri Amba is regarded as a revered shrine by the Shakta Shaktism sect of Hinduism. It is believed that the Heart of Sati Devi has fallen here. The origin of the Shakti Peetha status temple is from the mythology of Daksha yaga and Sati's self immolation. Shakti Peethas were believed to have been formed when the body parts of the corpse of Sati Devi fell into different regions when Lord Shiva carried her corpse in sorrow after her death. The shrines are considered as highly revered by Shaivist (Shaivism) sect in Hinduism. The Shakti Peethas are mostly worshiped by tantra practitioners.[9]

Transportation

There is a bus-station of Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation (GSRTC) connecting to all major cities of India, and a railway station is at Palanpur of Banaskantha district, North Gujarat, India.

Road

Ambaji can be reached through Himatnagar road which is connected with National Highway 48 (Mumbai to Delhi). The other road which Passes through Palanpur and Danta and connects with State Highway SH 56 to reach Ambaji.

Rail

The nearest Railway station is at Abu Road which comes under the administrative control of North Western Railway zone of the Indian Railways. It has direct rail links on the broad gauge to the cities of Ajmer Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram, Mysore, Bangalore, Pune, Mumbai, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Delhi, Dehradun, Muzaffarpur, Bareilly and Jammu. It is connected to most of the cities and towns in Gujarat such as Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara, Bhuj, Rajkot, Jamnagar and Porbandar. Indian Railways’ proposal to double the broad-gauge line between Palanpur and Samakhiali has received government backing. The doubling will benefit the districts of Kutch, Patan and Banaskantha in the state of Gujarat.

Air

The nearest airport is the Deesa Airport (also spelled Disa Airport), an airport in Deesa, Gujarat but this airport is not working nowadays, originally built for Palanpur,[10] it is just 82 km from Palanpur city. The nearest international airport is Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad which is 179 km far from Ambaji Temple Town.

Distance from places

Surrounding cities

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Wikivoyage

Шаблон:Banaskantha district Шаблон:Hindu temples in Gujarat Шаблон:Hindu holy cities

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  1. ↑ Important Temple Town in North Gujarat.
  2. ↑ - Ambaji
  3. ↑ Aravali Biodiversity Park, Gurgaon, website Шаблон:Webarchive
  4. ↑ The Geography of British India, Political & Physical, by George Smith. Published by J. Murray, 1882. Page 23..
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  6. ↑ Aravali Range Britannica.com.
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ https://m.timesofindia.com/city/rajkot/2-6-million-devotees-visit-ambaji-in-a-week/articleshow/65956572.cms
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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