Английская Википедия:Andromeda IV
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Infobox galaxy Шаблон:Sky Andromeda IV (And IV) is an isolated irregular dwarf galaxy. The moderate surface brightness, a very blue color, low current star formation rate and low metallicity are consistent with it being a small (background) dwarf irregular galaxy, perhaps similar to Local Group dwarfs such as IC 1613 and Sextans A. Arguments based on the observed radial velocity and the tentative detection of the RGB tip suggest that it lies well outside the confines of the Local Group.[1]
Further study using the Hubble Space Telescope has shown it to be a solitary irregular dwarf galaxy. The galaxy is between 22 and 24 million light years from Earth, and so is not close to the Andromeda Galaxy at all. The galaxy is severely isolated. The Holmberg diameter is 1880 parsecs, but neutral atomic hydrogen gas extends more than eight times further out in a disk. The galaxy is very dark, and the baryonic mass to dark matter ratio is 0.11.[2][3]
History
It was discovered by Sidney van den Bergh in 1972.[4]
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Andromeda galaxy
Шаблон:Andromeda (constellation)
Шаблон:Use dmy dates
- Английская Википедия
- Dwarf irregular galaxies
- Andromeda (constellation)
- Astronomical objects discovered in 1972
- Virgo Supercluster
- Field galaxies
- Principal Galaxies Catalogue objects
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