Английская Википедия:Annet Genestier

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Annet Genestier (16 April 1856Шаблон:Spnd9 January 1937, Шаблон:Lang-zh) was a French Catholic priest of the Society of Foreign Missions of Paris and a botanist.

Biography

Genestier was born in Chambon-sur-Dolore. He was ordained a priest on 5 July 1885 in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Clermont. On 7 October 1885, he departed for his mission.[1]

Genestier came to Kangding in 1885.[2] He arrived in Gongshan, Yunnan, in 1888.[3] In 1896 he moved to Baihanluo, Yunnan.[4] There he founded the Шаблон:Ill in 1898.[2] He also established a missionary post there in June 1899.[5]

Файл:Église du Sacré-Cœur de Tchongteu.jpg
Genestier organized the construction of Sacred Heart Church at Zhongding.

In 1905, conflicts against Christianity broke out in Deqing, Шаблон:Ill, Zhongdian and Batang. In the same year, Genestier also wanted to build a church at Zhongding, Bingzhongluo, but he was opposed by the lamas at Puhua Temple (Шаблон:Lang) and the locals.[6] After another religious riot broke out in 1905 in Baihanluo and destroyed the church, Genestier went into exile until the Qing government granted him the fourth-rank of the official hat button (Шаблон:Lang) in 1907. Using the compensation from the Qing government, he then rebuilt the Catholic Church in Baihanluo in 1908.[2] In the same year, he also initiated the construction of the Sacred Heart Church, Zhongding.[4]

Genestier was a "missionary-botanist" according to Jane Kilpatrick in her Fathers of Botany: The discovery of Chinese plants by European missionaries. She indicated that Genestier was the travel companion of André Soulié in the Tibetan borderlands.Шаблон:Sfn The botanist George Forrest mentioned Genestier in his "Journey on Upper Salwin, October-December, 1905" report.[7] According to Beolens et al., Genestier received Francis Kingdon-Ward in 1913.Шаблон:Sfn

By 1924, Genestier had built five churches and formed a congregation of 978 locals.[3] On 25 June 1925, Genestier officiated the 25th anniversary of the founding of the first missionary post on the Nujiang River.[5]

Genestier died in 1937 and was buried at the Catholic Church in Zhongding.[8] His tomb was destroyed along with the church complex during the Cultural Revolution and rebuilt later.[9]

Legacy

A subspecies of the Rusty-capped fulvetta, Alcippe dubia genestieri, was named after Genestier. It is synonymous with Schoeniparus dubius genestieri.Шаблон:Sfn

Genestier also published the following writings:[1]

See also

References

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

Шаблон:Refbegin

Шаблон:Refend

External links

Шаблон:Christianity in Tibet

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  6. Шаблон:Cite journal
  7. Шаблон:Cite journal
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