Английская Википедия:Anterior vagal trunk

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Шаблон:Infobox nerve The anterior vagal trunk is one of the two divisions (the other being the posterior vagal trunk) into which the vagus nerve splits as it passes through the esophageal hiatus to enter the abdominal cavity.[1] The anterior and posterior vagal trunks represent the inferior continuation of the esophageal nervous plexus inferior to the diaphragm.[2] The majority of nerve fibres in the anterior vagal trunk are derived from the left vagus nerve.[1]

The anterior vagal trunk is responsible mainly for providing parasympathetic innervation to the lesser curvature of the stomach, pylorus, gallbladder, and biliary apparatus.[1]

Anatomy

Branches

Clinical significance

The anterior vagal trunk and its branches are at risk of iatrogenic injury during surgeries of the distal oesophagus, stomach, proximal duodenum, gallbladder, and biliary tract.[1]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Cranial nerves Шаблон:Authority control


Шаблон:Neuroanatomy-stub