Английская Википедия:Antimonide bromide

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Версия от 16:39, 1 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Chemical compounds}} '''Antimonide bromides''' or '''bromide antimonides''' are compounds containing anions composed of bromide (Br<sup>−</sup>) and antimonide (Sb<sup>3−</sup>). They can be considered as mixed anion compounds. They are in the category of pnictidehalides. Related compounds include the antimonide chlorides, antimonide iodides, a...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Antimonide bromides or bromide antimonides are compounds containing anions composed of bromide (Br) and antimonide (Sb3−). They can be considered as mixed anion compounds. They are in the category of pnictidehalides. Related compounds include the antimonide chlorides, antimonide iodides, arsenide chlorides, arsenide bromides, arsenide iodides, phosphide chlorides, phosphide bromides, and phosphide iodides.[1] The bromoantimonates have antimony in positive oxidation states.

The antimony can be linked into chains, in which case it has a formal oxidation state of −1. Alternately it can be in pairs as Sb2, with an oxidation state of −2 for each atom.[2]

Many of these compounds are clathrates, whereby there are two interpenetrating structures that are only weakly bound to each other by van der Waals force.

List

formula system space group unit cell Å volume density comment ref
Ge38Sb8Br8 cubic PШаблон:Overbar3n a=10.7893 756.5 clathrate [3]
Cd2SbBr2 monoclinic P21 a=8.244 b=9.920 c=8.492 β=116.80 Contains Sb-Sb4− [4]
Hg6Sb5Br7 cubic PaШаблон:Overbar a=13.003 Z=4 2198.6 7.165 black [2]
Hg7Sb4Br6 cubic Pa3 a = 12.9940 Z = 4 black [5][6]
Hg19Sb10Br18 [7]
(Hg13Sb8)(ZnBr4)4 orthorhombic Pnma a=27.120 b=12.965 c=14.579 Z=4 4126 6.637 [8]
Sb2Hg3GaBr4 orthorhombic Pnma a = 13.7549, b = 12.690, c = 14.7819, Z = 8 red [9]
[Hg6Sb4](InBr6)Br cubic PaШаблон:Overbar a = 12.8542 Z=4 2123.91 7.395 dark red [10]
Hg12Sb6(Br5.186I6.814) triclinic PШаблон:Overbar a = 7.791 b = 11.680 c = 12.404 α = 112.76° β = 99.99° γ = 102.04° Z=1 976,7 7.477 orange; band gap 2.1 eV [7]
Hg3Sb2TlBr3 orthorhombic Pbcm a = 6.610, b = 13.112 c = 13.071 black [11]
Hg6Sb4BiBr7 cubic PaШаблон:Overbar a=12.998 Z=4 2196.0 7.437 black [2]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Bromides