Английская Википедия:Aortic unfolding
Aortic unfolding is an abnormality visible on a chest X-ray, that shows widening of the mediastinum which may mimic the appearance of a thoracic aortic aneurysm.[1]
With aging, the ascending portion of the thoracic aorta increases in length by approximately 12% per decade, whereas the diameter increases by just 3% per decade. This elongation causes the ascending aorta to appear as a vertical shadow on the left heart border. Unfolding is often associated with aortic calcification which implies aortic degeneration and hypertension. [2] Aortic unfolding, though not serious, should be differentiated from the more severe dissection of the aorta.Шаблон:Citation needed
References
Шаблон:Med-sign-stub
Шаблон:Med-imaging-stub
