Английская Википедия:Arsenidosilicate

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Версия от 23:31, 2 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} '''Arsenidosilicates''' are chemical compounds that contain anions with arsenic bonded to silicon. They are in the category of tetrelarsenides, pnictidosilicates, or tetrelpnictides. They can be classed as Zintl phases or intermetallics. They are analogous to the nitridosilicates, phosphidosilicates, arsenidogermanates, and arsenidostannates. They ar...»)
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Arsenidosilicates are chemical compounds that contain anions with arsenic bonded to silicon. They are in the category of tetrelarsenides, pnictidosilicates, or tetrelpnictides. They can be classed as Zintl phases or intermetallics. They are analogous to the nitridosilicates, phosphidosilicates, arsenidogermanates, and arsenidostannates. They are distinct from arsenate silicates which have oxygen connected with arsenic and silicon, or arsenatosilicates with arsenate groups sharing oxygen with silicate.

Arsenidosilicates have dark coloured crystals, usually metallic black. They are often decomposed by water, and some are unstable with respect to the water in air.

These compounds have been investigated as ionic conductors, semiconductors and photovoltaics.

List

name formula formula

weight

crystal

system

space

group

unit cell volume density comments ref
Li2SiAs2 tetragonal I41/acd a=12.563 c=19.390 red; air sensitive; Si4As10 units [1]
LiSi3As6 orthorhombic Cmca a=14.244 b=11.247 c=10.757 water and acid stable [1]
Li5SiAs3 C2/c black, hydrolysed by water [2]
Li3Si7As8 monoclinic P2/m a=8.9904 b=3.7154 c=11.6023 β=96.307 Z=1 385.21 3.52 layered; moisture sensitive [3]
NaSi3As3 a=10.002 b=18.54 c=3.648 [4]
MgSiAs2 202.24 IШаблон:Overbar2d a=5.9078 c=10.600 Z=4 369.96 3.63 [5]
Mg3Si6As8 840.33 cubic P4332 a=11.600 Z=4 1560.9 3.58 red [5]
K2SiAs2 Ibam a=13.132 b=6.999 c=6.340 Z=4 golden; explosive decomposition; air sensitive; CAS No=108945-44-4 [6]
KSi3As3 Pbam a=10.010b=19.139 c=3.664 Z=4 purple; 2D framework [4]
Sr3Si2As4 metallic red; chains [7]
CdSiAs2 tetragonal IШаблон:Overbar2d a = 5.884 c = 10.882 Z=8 [8][9]
Cd7SiAs6 1264.41 cubic P213 a=10.9820 Z=4 1324.5 6.343 black [8]
Cs0.16SiAs2 water stable [10]
Cs2SiAs2 orthorhombic Ibam a=7.571 b=14.425 c=6.42 water sensitive [10][11]
Cs5SiAs3 orthorhombic Pnma a=14.467 b=6.043 c=15.82 dark red metallic; air sensitive; planar [10][11]
Cs0.11Zn0.05Si0.95As 119.39 monoclinic C2/m a=35.201 b=3.6649 c=9.9848 β=91.863° Z=24 1287.4 3.70 black [12]
Ba4SiAs4 dark metallic; unstable in air [13]
BaCuSi2As3 P n m a a 13.169 b 10.502 c 4.615 thermal insulate, electrical conductor [14]
Ba13Si6Sn8As22 4551.72 tetragonal IШаблон:Overbar2m a = 14.4857, c = 13.5506 Z=2 2843.4 5.316 black; Si4As10 units; band gap 1.0 eV [15]
LaSiAs3 orthorhombic Pbca a=6.0855 b=5.9837 c=26.2279 Z=8 [16]
LaSiAs3 orthorhombic Pn21a a=6.0498 b=5.9545 c=26.383 Z=8 [16]
CeSiAs3 orthorhombic Pn21a a=5.998 b=5.906 c=26.231 Z=8 [16]
PrSiAs3 orthorhombic Pn21a a = 5.949, b = 5.877, c = 26.149 Z=8 [16]
AuSiAs monoclinic Cc a 7.2000 b 6.1614 c 6.1646, β =119.135° [17]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Arsenides Шаблон:Silicides