Английская Википедия:Aston Martin Vulcan

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Infobox automobile The Aston Martin Vulcan is a two-door, two-seat, high-performance lightweight track-only car launched in 2015 by British luxury automobile manufacturer Aston Martin at the 2015 Geneva Motor Show.

The Vulcan was designed by Aston Martin's creative officer Marek Reichman, taking inspiration from then-current Aston Martin models such as the Vantage, the DB9 and the One-77.[1] Production totalled 24 cars, one for each hour at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, with each priced at US$2.3 million.[2] One was included with the penthouse of Aston Martin Residences tower in Miami.[3][4]

Specifications

The engine, a 7.0-litre naturally-aspirated V12, mounted in an aluminium alloy chassis with a carbon fibre body, has a power output of Шаблон:Convert at 7,750 rpm and Шаблон:Convert of torque at 6,500 rpm.[5][6] The top speed (without the wing) is Шаблон:Convert and 0-60 time is 2.9 seconds. The Vulcan is fitted with a magnesium torque tube which has a carbon fibre propeller shaft, a limited-slip differential and an Xtrac 6-speed sequential transmission. The car has a dry kerb weight of Шаблон:Convert.[7] It uses Michelin Pilot Sport Cup 2 tires, which are fitted on 19 inch APP-TECH wheels that feature centerlock design.[5] Stopping power is aided courtesy of carbon-ceramic brakes, which measure Шаблон:Convert at the front, Шаблон:Convert at the rear, and are produced by Brembo.[8][9]

Engine power delivery is selectable using a selector knob in the car, with the first option setting the power to Шаблон:Convert, the second option setting the power to Шаблон:Convert, and the third and final option allowing the engine to deliver the full Шаблон:Convert of power output.[5]

The Vulcan generates GT3-car levels of downforce via its prominent front splitter, rear diffuser and adjustable rear wing. Aston Martin states that the car will produce Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert and Шаблон:Convert at its Vmax speed.[9]

The car has a race-derived pushrod suspension with anti-dive geometry and is complemented by Multimatic’s Dynamic Suspension Spool Valve (DSSV) adjustable dampers and anti-roll bars, front and rear driver-adjustable anti-lock braking, and variable traction control.

Like the Ferrari FXX, 599XX, FXX-K, and the McLaren P1 GTR, the Vulcan must be approved to drive on track day events by the factory. However, unlike those cars, customers can keep the car on their own.

Vulcan AMR Pro package

The AMR Pro package for the Vulcan was unveiled at the 2017 Goodwood Festival of Speed. The package contains extra aerodynamic pieces to enhance the performance of the car, with the presence of an enhanced dual-element rear wing with a Gurney flap, large dive planes, side wheel arch louvres, and turning vanes designed to improve steering response.[10] These improvements allow the car's downforce performance to increase by 27%.[10] Balance has been improved as well, with a 47/53 weight distribution, due to the majority of the pressure going towards the centre of the car.[11]

The car still has the same 7.0-litre naturally-aspirated V12 engine as the standard Vulcan, with the power output being unchanged. The 6-speed transmission is also retained unchanged, but shorter final driver ratio is used in order to improve acceleration.

All existing cars can be fitted with the AMR Pro package by the Aston Martin Q division at the owner's request.

Road-legal conversion

An Aston Martin Vulcan was made road-legal by British engineering company RML Group through a series of modifications. This car remains the only Vulcan to be made legal for the road. Several changes had to be performed in order to meet road regulations. The group took 18 months to modify the entire car.[12]

The ride height of the car is raised for ground clearance.[13] The rear LED "blades" are covered with a plastic light housing for radius management. Two front integrated headlights have been added, under the inspiration of the modern Aston Martin design. The styling of the lights mimic the factory lights of the Vulcan. As for the front splitter, the car's fences, placed on the side of the aerodynamic piece for more downforce, have been removed, and the length of the carbon fibre splitter has also been shortened.[13]

The 7.0-litre naturally-aspirated V12 is remapped for emissions, and the cooling system is replaced with a different unit for better temperature control although it retains its original power output rating. The car's gear ratios are altered, and the clutch was changed to make the launch easier than the regular Vulcan.[12] Spring rates and damper rates have been changed, and ride height lifting has been added to allow for easier driving on the road. The steering lock became less limited to allow the car to steer more and give a smaller turning radius.[13]

The Vulcan's side mirrors have been replaced in favour of the DB11's mirrors, since the regular Vulcan's mirror glass does not meet road regulations, and it does not include mirror-integrated indicators. All windows have been replaced with specific units that meet road regulations, and a windscreen wiper and washer jets have been added. The rear bumper has been modified to allow for a Euro-spec registration plate to be installed, along with plate lights, and a reflector. The rear wing plates' ends contain an amber light strip for direction indicators, and the fuel cap has been modified. As for the interior, the seats (which originally had head support) have been changed to allow for visibility, and the steering wheel has been drastically modified. The doors are central locking, and the car contains an immobiliser key.[13]

According to RML, owners of this car can ask the group to revert the car to racing spec whenever the owner desires.[14]

Motorsport

One example of the Vulcan was fielded in the 2022 and 2023 seasons of the British endurance championship, driving in Class A alongside GT3 cars. It previously raced in the 2021 Britcar Endurance Championship as an invitational entry.[15]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Aston Martin timeline 2000 to date Шаблон:Aston Martin Sportscar Racers