Английская Википедия:Atira (goddess)
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Atira (Pawnee atíraШаблон:Hamza Шаблон:IPA-xx), literally "our mother" or "Mother (vocative)",[2] is the title of the earth goddess (among others) in the Native American Pawnee tribal culture.[3]
She was the wife of Tirawa, the creator god. Her earthly manifestation is corn, which symbolizes the life that Mother Earth gives.[4][5]
The goddess was revered in a ceremony called Hako.[6][7] The ceremony used an ear of corn (maize) painted blue to represent the sky and white feathers attached to represent a cloud as a symbol of Atira.[8][9]
Her daughter was Uti Hiata who taught the Pawnee people how to make tools and grow food.[10]
Legacy
- 163693 Atira, the first asteroid known to have an orbit entirely within that of Earth, is named for Atira.[11]
- Atira Mons, a mountain on Venus, is named for Atira.[12]
- Atira is included among the women listed in the Heritage Floor of Judy Chicago's The Dinner Party.[13]
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Douglas Parks & Lula Pratt, A Dictionary of Skiri Pawnee, University of Nebraska Press, 2008.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Monaghan
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web