Английская Википедия:Australia–Palestine relations

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Шаблон:Infobox bilateral relations Australia–Palestine relations refer to foreign relations between Australia and the State of Palestine. Australia does not recognise the State of Palestine but does support a two state solution.

Australia has a representative office in Ramallah, West Bank. The Australian government often takes a pro-Israel and anti-Palestine stance.Шаблон:Cn

History

The Australia–Palestine relationship started in 1982 with the establishment of a Palestinian information office in Australia at Canberra.Шаблон:Cn Australia established a representative office in Ramallah in September 2000.

In 2012 Australia voted for making Palestine a Non-Member Observer State in the United Nations.

Riad Malki, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Palestine visited Australia in 2015. Tony Abbott withdrew Australian opposition to Israeli settlements in the West Bank and Malcolm Turnbull criticised United Nations resolutions against settlement activities.Шаблон:Cn In 2018 Australia recognised Jerusalem as the capital of Israel after Guatemala and the United States.Шаблон:Cn

In 2021 the Australian Labor Party incorporated Palestinian Statehood in its election platform.Шаблон:Cn From 2022 to 2023 Australia provided US$11.0 million to the Palestinian territories and US$12.9 million to United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.Шаблон:Cn In October 2022 the Australian government under Anthony Albanese reversed the recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and restarted using the term Occupied Palestinian Territories. It also confirmed that the Australian embassy to Israel will remain in Jerusalem. This move was criticised by representatives of the Australian Jewish community, including the Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Council, but welcomed by the Palestinian community and Mohammed Shtayyeh, Prime Minister of Palestine.Шаблон:Cite web</ref> It was also criticised by Peter Dutton, leader of opposition, Zionist Federation of Australia, Executive Council of Australian Jewry, and the government of Israel. It marked a "modest" change in the Australian government's policy towards Palestine under the Australian Labor Party. The majority of Australians support the establishment of a Palestinian State according to a 2022 poll.Шаблон:Cn

During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war a poll by the Guardian Essential found Australians wanted their government to provide aid to the Palestinians. The Australian government defended Israel's right to defend itself and retaliate. It called for the release of hostages taken by Hamas. Gareth Evans, and Bob Carr have called on Australia to recognise Palestine. Palestine Action Group organised protests against the war in Australia. The Palestinian Authority was critical of the Australian government's response to the conflict.

See also

• Foreign relations of Australia
• Foreign relations of Palestine
• International recognition of Palestine