Английская Википедия:Baba (honorific)

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Версия от 03:57, 5 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Honorific term of Persian origin}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}} '''Baba''' ("father, grandfather, wise old man, sir")<ref name= Platts>Platts, John T. (John Thompson). ''A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English''. London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884.</ref> is a Persian honorific term,<ref name = OED/> used in several West Asian...»)
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Baba ("father, grandfather, wise old man, sir")[1] is a Persian honorific term,[2] used in several West Asian and South Asian cultures.

It is used as a mark of respect to refer to Hindu ascetics (sannyasis) and Sikh gurus, as a suffix or prefix to their names, e.g. Sai Baba of Shirdi, Ranjith Baba of Palamaner, Baba Ramdevji, etc.[1][3]

Baba is also a title accorded to Alevi clerics of Shia Islam, also among Sunni leaders and heads of certain Sufi orders, as in Baba Bulleh Shah, Baba Farid, and Rehman Baba.[1]

One of the most revered high priests in Samaritan tradition is Baba Rabba, literally "The Great Father".[4] He lived c. 3rd–4th century C.E.

Baba is also the title used for the Israeli Kabbalistic rabbis of the Abuhatzeira family, descendants of Rabbi Israel Abuhatzeira, originally from Morocco, who was called the Baba Sali, and his brother Isaac Abuhatzeira, the Baba Chaki.

The term was also adopted in Malaysia as an honorific of respect to address Chinese people born in the British Straits Settlement.[5][2]

Baba is also the familiar word for "father" in many languages (see mama and papa); in India it has even been adapted to address male children.[2] Baba also means grandmother in many countries.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading


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  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Platts, John T. (John Thompson). A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English. London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1884.
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Baba in Шаблон:Cite book
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  4. ↑ Tsedaka, B. (2014). "A Fruity Sukkah Made from the Four Species". TheTorah.com.
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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