Английская Википедия:Babington House

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox historic site Babington House is a Grade II* listed manor house, located in the village of Babington, between Radstock and Frome, in the county of Somerset, England.

Converted to a private members club and hotel by Nick Jones, it is currently owned by Soho House Ltd. Since 1999 it has hosted many celebrity weddings.

History

The village of Babington dates from medieval times. Its name derives from the Babington family, who were once associated with the village,[1] but it appears to have been for the most part demolished to make way for the house around 1705.[2]

The manor was sold by Thomas and Mary Mankham to Joan Elcode, a widow, according to a deed dated Easter 1572. The estate then contained 7 messuages, one cottage, 10 tofts, 1 water mill, 10 gardens, 14 orchards, 300 acres (121 hectares) of land, Шаблон:Convert of meadow, Шаблон:Convert of pasture, Шаблон:Convert of wood and Шаблон:Convert of furze and carried an annual rent of 4 shillings and Шаблон:Convert of pepper.[3]

The estate passed through several hands until it was forfeited to the Crown in 1593. By the late 17th century, the manor belonged to Thomas Pacey who left it to his sister, Margaret. She was married to a Bristol alderman, William Crabb, and subsequently passed the manor on to their eldest daughter, Elizabeth, wife of Henry Mompesson of Corston, Wiltshire (1633–1715) who was Sheriff of Somerset in 1698.[2]

The current house was built around 1705 for Henry Mompesson, probably on the foundations of an earlier building which would have been owned by the Babington family.[1] It has since been extensively altered and extended, including in 1790, possibly by John Pinch the elder, for Captain Charles Knatchbull, who had inherited it via Mrs Elizabeth Long, a niece of the Mompessons.

Babington was inhabited by successive members of the Knatchbull family until the house and immediate grounds were sold following the death in 1951 of Mrs Knatchbull, the widow of Wyndham Knatchbull (1829–1900), a captain of the 3rd Dragoon Guards.[4] Mrs Knatchbull was better known under her maiden name as the pianist and composer Dora Bright.[5] In April 1939, BBC Radio broadcast a concert of her playing from Babington House.[6]

Adjacent to Babington House is the Grade I listed Church of St Margaret, which is owned and operated by the St. Margaret's, Babington, Charitable Trust.[7] The Grounds of Babington House are listed Grade II in the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of special historic interest in England.[8]

Hotel and private members club

In 1998, Nick Jones who had founded the Soho House club in Soho, London bought the property. He converted it to a hotel, club and wedding venue for the London members of the Soho House club, as well as for new Somerset members. The property is also part-owned by actor Neil Morrissey.

In that year, Jones was cautioned by police after eleven Polish illegal immigrants were found working at the hotel.[9]

Wedding ceremonies are performed in St Margaret's Church or in the orangery. Weddings for non-members are allowed.[10]

Notable weddings held at Babington House

Файл:St Margaret's parish church and Babington House - geograph.org.uk - 3198668.jpg
Church of St Margaret and Babington House

Grounds

To the north of the House are lawns planted with 19th-century specimen deciduous and coniferous trees and ornamental shrubberies. From here there are views north and northeast across the park beyond the former northwest drive towards the grounds of Ammerdown House, Kilmersdon.

Within the grounds a chain of five informal pools lies in a shallow valley about Шаблон:Convert west of the House. The pools are surrounded by mixed specimen trees and shrubberies. A walk on the western side of the pools leads to a kitchen garden southwest of the House.[2]

Architecture

The house of mainly Georgian architecture has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.[33] The 18th-century stable block and coach house have now been made into three separate dwellings.[34] The grounds also contain a listed ice house[35] and two sets of gates, which are Grade II listed.[36][37]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category