Английская Википедия:Badi' al-Din

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox religious biography Badīʿ al-Dīn,[1][2] known as Shāh Madār,[1] and by the title Qutb-ul-Madar 1315–1434),[1][3] was a Syrian[1] Sufi who migrated to India where he founded the Madariyya Sufi brotherhood.[1][4] He is held in high esteem as a patron saint.[1]

Biography

Badi' al-Din hailed originally from Syria, and was born in Aleppo in 1315 CE.[1][5] In later centuries, a growing number of legends arose in relation to Badi' al-Din, which resulted in sources continuously backdating his year of birth.[1] These same sources also disagree about Badi' al-Din's descent.[1] Some state that he was a sayyid, that is, a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and trace his descent back to Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq (died 765 CE).[1] Others mention descent from Muhammad's companion (sahabi) Abu Hurayra, who died Шаблон:Circa CE.[1] The assertion that Badi' al-Din was a Jew who had converted to Islam is not corroborated by other sources.[1]

His teacher was Muḥammad Ṭayfūr Shāmī.[6] After making a pilgrimage to Medina, he journeyed to India to spread Islam. He converted many Hindus to Islam in India,[2] where he founded the Madariyya order.[3] His tomb, built by order of Sultan Ibrahim Sharqi (Шаблон:Reign1402–40),[1] is at Makanpur.[7]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Sufism-stub Шаблон:India-bio-stub