Английская Википедия:Barney Ross
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox boxer
Barney Ross (born Dov-Ber "Beryl" David Rosofsky; December 23, 1909 – January 17, 1967) was an American professional boxer. Ross became a world champion in three weight divisions and was a decorated veteran of World War II.[1] In his time, he was known as the Pride of the Ghetto.[2][3][4][5][6]
Early life
Dov-Ber (or Beryl)[7] Rosofsky was born in New York City to Isidore "Itchik" Rosofsky and Sarah Epstein Rosofsky. His father was a Talmudic scholar who had emigrated to America from his native Brest-Litovsk after barely surviving a pogrom. The family then moved from New York to Chicago. Isidore became a rabbi and owner of a small vegetable shop in Chicago's Maxwell Street neighborhood, a vibrant Jewish ghetto akin to the New York's Lower East Side of the 1920s and '30s. Dov-Ber was being raised to follow in his footsteps.
The young Rasofsky grew up on Chicago's mean streets, ultimately ignoring his father's desire for him to become a rabbi and his admonition that Jews do not resort to violence. Шаблон:"'Let the goyim be the fighters,Шаблон:'" Ross later recalled being told by his father. Шаблон:"'The trombeniks, the murderers—we are the scholars.Шаблон:'" Ross's ambition in life was to become a Jewish teacher and a Talmudic scholar, but his life was changed forever when his father was shot dead resisting a robbery at his small grocery.[8] Prostrate from grief, his mother Sarah suffered a nervous breakdown and his younger siblings—Ida, Sam and George—were placed in an orphanage or farmed out to other members of the extended family. Dov was left to his own devices at the age of 14.
As recounted in Barney Ross: The Life of a Jewish Fighter, by Ross biographer Douglas Century, in the wake of the tragedy, Dov became vindictive towards everything and turned his back on the orthodox religion of his father. He began running around with local toughs (including another wayward Jewish ghetto kid, the future Jack Ruby), developing into a street brawler, thief and money runner; he was even employed by Al Capone. Dov's goal was to earn enough money to buy a home so that he could reunite his family. He saw boxing as that vehicle and began training with his friend Ruby.
Boxing career
After winning amateur bouts, Dov would pawn the awards—like watches—and set the money aside for his family. There is speculation that Capone bought up tickets to his early fights, knowing some of that money would be funneled to Dov. Plagued by his father's death and feeling an obligation not to sully his name, Dov Rosofsky took the new name "Barney Ross." The name change was also part of a larger trend by Jews to assimilate in the U.S. by taking American-sounding names. Strong, fast and possessed of a powerful will, Ross was soon an Intercity Golden Gloves[1][9] and Chicago Golden Gloves champion[1][10] in 1929 at the age of 19 and went on to dominate the lighter divisions as a pro.
At a time—the late 1920s and '30s—when rising Nazi leader Adolf Hitler was using propaganda to spread his virulently anti-Jewish philosophy, Ross was seen by American Jews as one of their greatest advocates. He represented the concept of Jews finally fighting back. Idolized and respected by all Americans, Ross showed that Jews could thrive in their new country. He made his stand against Hitler and Nazi Germany a public one. He knew that by winning boxing matches, he was displaying a new kind of strength for Jews. He also understood that Americans loved their sports heroes and if Jews wanted to be embraced in the U.S. they would have to assume such places in society. Though Ross had lost faith in religion, he openly embraced his role as a leader of his people.
Ross is unique in boxing as one of its few triple division champions—lightweight, light welterweight and welterweight. He was never knocked out in 81 fights and held his title against some of the best competition in the history of the sport. Ross defeated great Hall-of-Fame champions like Jimmy McLarnin and Tony Canzoneri in epic battles that drew crowds of more than 50,000.
His first paid fight was on September 1, 1929, when he beat Ramon Lugo by a decision in six rounds. After ten wins in a row, he lost for the first time, to Carlos García, on a decision in ten.
Over the next 35 bouts, his record was 32–1–2, including a win over former world champion Battling Battalino and one over Babe Ruth (not the baseball player). Another bout included former world champion Cameron Welter. On March 26, 1933, Ross had his first world title bout when he faced world lightweight and light welterweight champion and fellow three-division world champion Tony Canzoneri in Chicago. In one night, Ross became a two-division world champion when he beat Canzoneri by decision in ten rounds.[11] Ross also campaigned heavily in the city of Chicago prior to the fight. After two more wins, including a knockout in six rounds over Johnny Farr, Ross and Canzoneri boxed again, with Ross winning again by decision, but this time in 15.
Ross was known as a smart fighter with great stamina. He retained his title by decision against Sammy Fuller to finish 1933 and against Peter Nebo to begin 1934. Then he defended against former world champion Frankie Klick, against whom he drew in ten. Then came the first of three bouts versus Jimmy McLarnin. Ross vacated the light welterweight title to go after McLarnin's welterweight title and won by a 15-round decision, his third world championship. However, in a rematch a few weeks later, McLarnin beat Ross by a decision and recovered the title. After that, Ross went back down to light welterweight and reclaimed his title with a 12-round decision over Bobby Pacho. After beating Klick and Henry Woods by decision to retain that title, he went back up in weight for his third and last fight with McLarnin; he recovered the welterweight title by outpointing McLarnin again over 15 rounds. He won 16 bouts in a row after that, including three over future world middleweight champion Ceferino Garcia and one against Al Manfredo. His only two defenses, however, over that stretch were against Garcia and against Izzy Jannazzo, on points in 15 rounds.
In his last fight, Ross defended his title on May 31, 1938, against fellow three-division world champion Henry Armstrong, who beat him by a decision in 15. Although Armstrong pounded Ross inexorably and his trainers begged him to let them stop the fight, Ross refused to stop or go down. Barney Ross had never been knocked out in his career[8] and was determined to leave the ring on his feet. Some boxing experts view Ross's performance against Armstrong as one of the most courageous in history. Some believe that Ross's will to survive every tough fight on his feet had to do with his understanding of his symbolic importance to Jews. That is, Jews would not only fight back, but they would not go down.
Ross retired with a record of 72 wins, 4 losses, 3 draws and two no decisions (Newspaper Decisions: 2–0–0), with 22 wins by knockout. He was ranked #21 on Ring MagazineШаблон:'s list of the 80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years.
World War II
In retirement in his early thirties, Ross enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in April 1942 to fight in World War II. The Marines wanted to keep him stateside and use his celebrity status to boost morale. Most of the athletes of the era, like heavyweight champion Jack Dempsey, had ceremonial roles in the military, but Ross insisted on fighting for his country.
Before he was to go overseas, Ross physically assaulted a non-commissioned officer who had made an anti-Semitic remark. He was to be court martialed at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego. The other board members wanted to throw the book at Ross, but Captain Berthol E. Davis, who was also Jewish and knew of Ross's achievements, convinced the rest of the board to allow Ross to go overseas and avoid punishment. So, he was sent to the Pacific theater.
He served with B Company, 1st Battalion, 8th Marines during the Battle of Guadalcanal in the South Pacific. One night, he and three other comrades were trapped under enemy fire. All four were wounded; Ross was the only one able to fight. Ross gathered his comrades' rifles and grenades and single-handedly fought nearly two dozen Japanese soldiers over an entire night, killing them all by morning. Two of the Marines died, but he carried the third on his shoulders to safety; the other man weighed 230 lb (104 kg) compared to Ross' 140 lb (64 kg).
Ross was awarded America's third highest military honor, the Silver Star,[1] as well as a Presidential Citation.[12] As one of America's greatest "celebrity" war heroes, he was honored by President Roosevelt in a Rose Garden ceremony. He was also awarded the Edward J. Neil Trophy as "the outstanding boxer of 1942" by the Boxing Writers Association of New York.[12]
During his time in Guadalcanal, Ross began a lifelong friendship with the Catholic priest Frederic Gehring, a wartime chaplain who wrote regular correspondences for Reader's Digest magazine. Gehring considered Ross a national treasure who defied logic when it came to bravery and the defense of principle. Ross was the only person on Guadacanal capable of playing the temperamental pipe organ kept there. On Christmas Eve, before he and his fellow Marines were to go into battle, Gehring asked Ross to learn "Silent Night" and other Christmas songs for the troops. After Ross had played them, Gehring asked him to play a Jewish song. Ross played "My Yiddishe Momma," about a child's love for his self-sacrificing mother. Many of the Marines knew the melody of the song from Ross's boxing days, when it was played when he entered the ring. When the Marines heard Ross play the song, newspaper reports say, they were all in tears.Шаблон:Cn
Drug addiction and recovery
During his recovery at the hospital from his wounds suffered at Guadalcanal, Ross developed a dependency on the morphine he was administered for pain. Back in the states, the morphine was replaced with street heroin. His drug habit became so severe that he would sometimes spend $500 a day on the drug. Ross went to a recovery center and overcame his addiction. He gave lectures to high school students about the dangers of drug addiction. His struggle against morphine addiction is the subject of the 1957 film Monkey on My Back.
Final days
Ross spent his last days using his celebrity status in promotional work for casinos and other businesses. He remained with his second wife, Cathy Howlett, although they never had children. He was happy he reached the two goals he had set: reunite his family and become a world champion in boxing. He wrote an autobiography titled No Man Stands Alone.
He also remained loyal to his friend Jack Ruby and testified as a character witness on Ruby's behalf at his trial for killing Lee Harvey Oswald, who was under arrest for the shooting death of Dallas patrolman, J.D. Tippit.
Ross died in his hometown Chicago of throat cancer at the age of 57.
His relatives include Yuri Rasovsky, Solomon Rosowsky and Baruch Leib Rosowsky.
Honors
Ross was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame, the World Boxing Hall of Fame, the Chicagoland Sports Hall of Fame, the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame[13] and the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1997.[14] He was inducted into the Marine Corps Sports Hall of Fame in the Class of 2006.[15]
The Aleph Zadik Aleph chapter located in Chicago's south suburbs (primarily in Flossmoor, Homewood, and Olympia Fields), is named in his honor.
Professional boxing record
All information in this section is derived from BoxRec,[16] unless otherwise stated.
Official record
Шаблон:BoxingRecordSummary All newspaper decisions are officially regarded as “no decision” bouts and are not counted in the win/loss/draw column.
Шаблон:Abbr | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round | Date | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
81 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 72–4–3 Шаблон:Small | Henry Armstrong | UD | 15 | May 31, 1938 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
80 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 72–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Bobby Venner | TKO | 7 (10) | Apr 25, 1938 | Шаблон:Small | |
79 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 71–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Henry Schaft | TKO | 4 (10) | Apr 4, 1938 | Шаблон:Small | |
78 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 70–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Ceferino Garcia | UD | 15 | Sep 23, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
77 | Win | 69–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Al Manfredo | NWS | 10 | Aug 19, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
76 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 69–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Jackie Burke | KO | 5 (10) | Jun 27, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
75 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 68–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Chuck Woods | KO | 4 (10) | Jun 17, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
74 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 67–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Al Manfredo | PTS | 10 | Jan 29, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
73 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 66–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Izzy Jannazzo | UD | 15 | Nov 27, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
72 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 65–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Phil Furr | UD | 10 | Jul 22, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
71 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 64–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Morrie Sherman | KO | 2 (10) | Jun 22, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
70 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 63–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Laddie Tonielli | TKO | 5 (10) | Jun 10, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
69 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 62–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Chuck Woods | TKO | 5 (10) | May 1, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
68 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 61–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Gordon Wallace | MD | 10 | Mar 11, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
67 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 60–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Lou Halper | TKO | 8 (10) | Jan 27, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
66 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 59–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Ceferino Garcia | UD | 10 | Nov 29, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | |
65 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 58–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Ceferino Garcia | PTS | 10 | Sep 13, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | |
64 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 57–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Baby Joe Gans | KO | 2 (10) | Sep 6, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | |
63 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 56–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Jimmy McLarnin | UD | 15 | May 28, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
62 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 55–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Henry Woods | UD | 12 | Apr 9, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
61 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 54–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Frankie Klick | UD | 10 | Jan 28, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
60 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 53–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Bobby Pacho | PTS | 12 | Dec 10, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
59 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 52–3–3 Шаблон:Small | Jimmy McLarnin | SD | 15 | Sep 17, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
58 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 52–2–3 Шаблон:Small | Jimmy McLarnin | SD | 15 | May 28, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
57 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 51–2–3 Шаблон:Small | Bobby Pacho | PTS | 10 | Mar 27, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | |
56 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 50–2–3 Шаблон:Small | Kid Moro | PTS | 10 | Mar 14, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
55 | Шаблон:DrawDraw | 49–2–3 Шаблон:Small | Frankie Klick | PTS | 10 | Mar 5, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
54 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 49–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Pete Nebo | PTS | 12 | Feb 7, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
53 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 48–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Billy Petrolle | UD | 10 | Jan 24, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | |
52 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 47–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Sammy Fuller | MD | 10 | Nov 17, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
51 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 46–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Tony Canzoneri | SD | 15 | Sep 12, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
50 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 45–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Johnny Farr | TKO | 6 (10) | Jul 26, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
49 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 44–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Tony Canzoneri | MD | 10 | Jun 23, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
48 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 43–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Joe Ghnouly | PTS | 10 | May 3, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
47 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 42–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Billy Petrolle | UD | 10 | Mar 22, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
46 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 41–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Tommy Grogan | PTS | 10 | Feb 22, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
45 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 40–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Johnny Datto | KO | 2 (10) | Jan 30, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
44 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 39–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Johnny Farr | PTS | 10 | Nov 25, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
43 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 38–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Goldie Hess | PTS | 10 | Nov 11, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
42 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 37–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Battling Battalino | UD | 10 | Oct 21, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
41 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 36–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Frankie Petrolle | KO | 2 (10) | Sep 15, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
40 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 35–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Ray Miller | UD | 10 | Aug 26, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
39 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 34–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Henry Perlick | TKO | 3 (8) | Jul 28, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
38 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 33–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Dick Sisk | TKO | 6 (8) | May 20, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
37 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 32–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Frankie Hughes | PTS | 10 | Apr 5, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
36 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 31–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Nick Ellenwood | PTS | 10 | Mar 2, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
35 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 30–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Billy Gladstone | PTS | 6 | Feb 18, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
34 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 29–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Micky O'Neill | PTS | 6 | Feb 8, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
33 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 28–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Jimmy Lundy | PTS | 8 | Nov 18, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
32 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 27–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Young Terry | PTS | 8 | Nov 13, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
31 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 26–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Lou Jallos | PTS | 8 | Nov 4, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
30 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 25–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Glen Gamp | PTS | 10 | Oct 2, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
29 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 24–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Jimmy Alvarado | PTS | 8 | Jul 30, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
28 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 23–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Babe Ruth | TKO | 4 (10) | Jul 15, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
27 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 22–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Billy Shaw | PTS | 8 | May 13, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
26 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 21–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Jackie Dugan | KO | 2 (8) | May 1, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
25 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 20–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Lud Abella | TKO | 2 (6) | Apr 24, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
24 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 19–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Midget Mike O'Dowd | PTS | 8 | Apr 8, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
23 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 18–2–2 Шаблон:Small | Roger Bernard | PTS | 8 | Mar 27, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
22 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 18–1–2 Шаблон:Small | Jackie Davis | PTS | 6 | Mar 20, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
21 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 17–1–2 Шаблон:Small | Young Terry | UD | 10 | Feb 20, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
20 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 16–1–2 Шаблон:Small | Henry Falegano | PTS | 8 | Jan 14, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
19 | Шаблон:DrawDraw | 15–1–2 Шаблон:Small | Harry Dublinsky | PTS | 8 | Nov 21, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
18 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 15–1–1 Шаблон:Small | Petey Mack | KO | 1 (8) | Nov 6, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
17 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 14–1–1 Шаблон:Small | Sammy Binder | KO | 2 (6) | Oct 14, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
16 | Шаблон:DrawDraw | 13–1–1 Шаблон:Small | Young Terry | PTS | 8 | Sep 19, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
15 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 13–1 Шаблон:Small | Luis Perez | KO | 1 (6) | Aug 2, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
14 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 12–1 Шаблон:Small | Eddie Koppy | PTS | 6 | Jul 1, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
13 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 11–1 Шаблон:Small | Mickey Genaro | PTS | 6 | Apr 25, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
12 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 10–1 Шаблон:Small | Carlos Garcia | PTS | 6 | Apr 21, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
11 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 10–0 Шаблон:Small | Eddie Bojack | TKO | 2 (4) | Apr 8, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
10 | Win | 9–0 Шаблон:Small | Jackie Davis | NWS | 4 | Mar 3, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
9 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 9–0 | Jiro Kumagai | PTS | 4 | Feb 24, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
8 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 8–0 | Johnny Andrews | PTS | 4 | Jan 24, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
7 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 7–0 | Louis New | PTS | 6 | Jan 10, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
6 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 6–0 | Al DeRose | PTS | 6 | Dec 5, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
5 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 5–0 | Joey Barth | PTS | 5 | Nov 29, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
4 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 4–0 | Virgil Tobin | KO | 2 (4) | Oct 21, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
3 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 3–0 | Joe Borola | PTS | 6 | Oct 12, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
2 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 2–0 | Joe Borola | PTS | 6 | Sep 14, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
1 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 1–0 | Ramon Lugo | PTS | 6 | Aug 31, 1929 | Шаблон:Small |
Unofficial record
Шаблон:BoxingRecordSummary Record with the inclusion of newspaper decisions in the win/loss/draw column.
Шаблон:Abbr | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round | Date | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
81 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 74–4–3 | Henry Armstrong | UD | 15 | May 31, 1938 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
80 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 74–3–3 | Bobby Venner | TKO | 7 (10) | Apr 25, 1938 | Шаблон:Small | |
79 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 73–3–3 | Henry Schaft | TKO | 4 (10) | Apr 4, 1938 | Шаблон:Small | |
78 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 72–3–3 | Ceferino Garcia | UD | 15 | Sep 23, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
77 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 71–3–3 | Al Manfredo | NWS | 10 | Aug 19, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
76 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 70–3–3 | Jackie Burke | KO | 5 (10) | Jun 27, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
75 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 69–3–3 | Chuck Woods | KO | 4 (10) | Jun 17, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
74 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 68–3–3 | Al Manfredo | PTS | 10 | Jan 29, 1937 | Шаблон:Small | |
73 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 67–3–3 | Izzy Jannazzo | UD | 15 | Nov 27, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
72 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 66–3–3 | Phil Furr | UD | 10 | Jul 22, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
71 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 65–3–3 | Morrie Sherman | KO | 2 (10) | Jun 22, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
70 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 64–3–3 | Laddie Tonielli | TKO | 5 (10) | Jun 10, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
69 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 63–3–3 | Chuck Woods | TKO | 5 (10) | May 1, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
68 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 62–3–3 | Gordon Wallace | MD | 10 | Mar 11, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
67 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 61–3–3 | Lou Halper | TKO | 8 (10) | Jan 27, 1936 | Шаблон:Small | |
66 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 60–3–3 | Ceferino Garcia | UD | 10 | Nov 29, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | |
65 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 59–3–3 | Ceferino Garcia | PTS | 10 | Sep 13, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | |
64 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 58–3–3 | Baby Joe Gans | KO | 2 (10) | Sep 6, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | |
63 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 57–3–3 | Jimmy McLarnin | UD | 15 | May 28, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
62 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 56–3–3 | Henry Woods | UD | 12 | Apr 9, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
61 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 55–3–3 | Frankie Klick | UD | 10 | Jan 28, 1935 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
60 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 54–3–3 | Bobby Pacho | PTS | 12 | Dec 10, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
59 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 53–3–3 | Jimmy McLarnin | SD | 15 | Sep 17, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
58 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 53–2–3 | Jimmy McLarnin | SD | 15 | May 28, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
57 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 52–2–3 | Bobby Pacho | PTS | 10 | Mar 27, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | |
56 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 51–2–3 | Kid Moro | PTS | 10 | Mar 14, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
55 | Шаблон:DrawDraw | 50–2–3 | Frankie Klick | PTS | 10 | Mar 5, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
54 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 50–2–2 | Pete Nebo | PTS | 12 | Feb 7, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
53 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 49–2–2 | Billy Petrolle | UD | 10 | Jan 24, 1934 | Шаблон:Small | |
52 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 48–2–2 | Sammy Fuller | MD | 10 | Nov 17, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
51 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 47–2–2 | Tony Canzoneri | SD | 15 | Sep 12, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
50 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 46–2–2 | Johnny Farr | TKO | 6 (10) | Jul 26, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
49 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 45–2–2 | Tony Canzoneri | MD | 10 | Jun 23, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Small |
48 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 44–2–2 | Joe Ghnouly | PTS | 10 | May 3, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
47 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 43–2–2 | Billy Petrolle | UD | 10 | Mar 22, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
46 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 42–2–2 | Tommy Grogan | PTS | 10 | Feb 22, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
45 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 41–2–2 | Johnny Datto | KO | 2 (10) | Jan 30, 1933 | Шаблон:Small | |
44 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 40–2–2 | Johnny Farr | PTS | 10 | Nov 25, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
43 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 39–2–2 | Goldie Hess | PTS | 10 | Nov 11, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
42 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 38–2–2 | Battling Battalino | UD | 10 | Oct 21, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
41 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 37–2–2 | Frankie Petrolle | KO | 2 (10) | Sep 15, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
40 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 36–2–2 | Ray Miller | UD | 10 | Aug 26, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
39 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 35–2–2 | Henry Perlick | TKO | 3 (8) | Jul 28, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
38 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 34–2–2 | Dick Sisk | TKO | 6 (8) | May 20, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
37 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 33–2–2 | Frankie Hughes | PTS | 10 | Apr 5, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
36 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 32–2–2 | Nick Ellenwood | PTS | 10 | Mar 2, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
35 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 31–2–2 | Billy Gladstone | PTS | 6 | Feb 18, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
34 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 30–2–2 | Micky O'Neill | PTS | 6 | Feb 8, 1932 | Шаблон:Small | |
33 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 29–2–2 | Jimmy Lundy | PTS | 8 | Nov 18, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
32 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 28–2–2 | Young Terry | PTS | 8 | Nov 13, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
31 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 27–2–2 | Lou Jallos | PTS | 8 | Nov 4, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
30 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 26–2–2 | Glen Gamp | PTS | 10 | Oct 2, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
29 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 25–2–2 | Jimmy Alvarado | PTS | 8 | Jul 30, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
28 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 24–2–2 | Babe Ruth | TKO | 4 (10) | Jul 15, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
27 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 23–2–2 | Billy Shaw | PTS | 8 | May 13, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
26 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 22–2–2 | Jackie Dugan | KO | 2 (8) | May 1, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
25 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 21–2–2 | Lud Abella | TKO | 2 (6) | Apr 24, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
24 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 20–2–2 | Midget Mike O'Dowd | PTS | 8 | Apr 8, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
23 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 19–2–2 | Roger Bernard | PTS | 8 | Mar 27, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
22 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 19–1–2 | Jackie Davis | PTS | 6 | Mar 20, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
21 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 18–1–2 | Young Terry | UD | 10 | Feb 20, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
20 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 17–1–2 | Henry Falegano | PTS | 8 | Jan 14, 1931 | Шаблон:Small | |
19 | Шаблон:DrawDraw | 16–1–2 | Harry Dublinsky | PTS | 8 | Nov 21, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
18 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 16–1–1 | Petey Mack | KO | 1 (8) | Nov 6, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
17 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 15–1–1 | Sammy Binder | KO | 2 (6) | Oct 14, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
16 | Шаблон:DrawDraw | 14–1–1 | Young Terry | PTS | 8 | Sep 19, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
15 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 14–1 | Luis Perez | KO | 1 (6) | Aug 2, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
14 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 13–1 | Eddie Koppy | PTS | 6 | Jul 1, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
13 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 12–1 | Mickey Genaro | PTS | 6 | Apr 25, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
12 | Шаблон:No2Loss | 11–1 | Carlos Garcia | PTS | 6 | Apr 21, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
11 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 11–0 | Eddie Bojack | TKO | 2 (4) | Apr 8, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
10 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 10–0 | Jackie Davis | NWS | 4 | Mar 3, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
9 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 9–0 | Jiro Kumagai | PTS | 4 | Feb 24, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
8 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 8–0 | Johnny Andrews | PTS | 4 | Jan 24, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
7 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 7–0 | Louis New | PTS | 6 | Jan 10, 1930 | Шаблон:Small | |
6 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 6–0 | Al DeRose | PTS | 6 | Dec 5, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
5 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 5–0 | Joey Barth | PTS | 5 | Nov 29, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
4 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 4–0 | Virgil Tobin | KO | 2 (4) | Oct 21, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
3 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 3–0 | Joe Borola | PTS | 6 | Oct 12, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
2 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 2–0 | Joe Borola | PTS | 6 | Sep 14, 1929 | Шаблон:Small | |
1 | Шаблон:Yes2Win | 1–0 | Ramon Lugo | PTS | 6 | Aug 31, 1929 | Шаблон:Small |
See also
- Lineal championship
- List of lightweight boxing champions
- List of light welterweight boxing champions
- List of select Jewish boxers
References
Further reading
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Sussman, Jeffrey. 2016. Max Baer and Barney Ross: Jewish Heroes of Boxing. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
- Interview with Ross biography Barney Ross author Douglas Century on Eight Forty-Eight radio program, WBEZ public radio; Chicago, Illinois; March 9, 2006. MP3 file available for free download.
External links
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-ach |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-vac |- Шаблон:S-ttl |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-vac |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-ttl |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-end
Шаблон:Ring magazine Fighter of the Year Шаблон:Sugar Ray Robinson Award
- bio article, Jewish Virtual Library
- NY post, book opinion
- John Burke, "Triple titleholder tells how he won toughest fight", New Orleans Times-Picayune, August 13, 2006, p. D2.
- Barney Ross Biography at J-Grit J-Grit: The Internet Index of Tough Jews
- https://fieretlibre.com/2019/03/26/barney-ross-boxeur-juif-et-heros-de-guerre/
- https://boxrec.com/media/index.php/National_Boxing_Association%27s_Quarterly_Ratings:_1933
- https://boxrec.com/media/index.php/National_Boxing_Association%27s_Quarterly_Ratings:_1935
- https://boxrec.com/media/index.php/National_Boxing_Association%27s_Quarterly_Ratings:_1936
- https://boxrec.com/media/index.php/National_Boxing_Association%27s_Quarterly_Ratings:_1937
- https://boxrec.com/media/index.php/National_Boxing_Association%27s_Quarterly_Ratings:_1938
- https://titlehistories.com/boxing/na/usa/ny/nysac-l.html
- https://titlehistories.com/boxing/na/usa/ny/nysac-wl.html
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Open access
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ The Yiddish name דוב-בער Dov-Ber literally means "bear-bear", traceable back to the Hebrew word דב dov "bear" and the German word Bär "bear". See p. 130 of Zuckermann, Ghil'ad (2003), Language Contact and Lexical Enrichment in Israeli Hebrew. Palgrave Macmillan. Шаблон:ISBN / Шаблон:ISBN [1]. It is thus an example of a bilingual tautological name.
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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