Английская Википедия:Battle of Cambrils

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Версия от 23:44, 6 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|1640 battle of the Reapers' War}} {{Infobox Military Conflict |conflict=Battle of Cambrils |partof=Reapers' War |image= Muralla de Cambrils.JPG |caption= Wall of Cambrils |date= 13–16 December 1640 |place=Cambrils, Principality of Catalonia, Spain |casus= |territory= |result=Spanish victory |combatant1= {{flag|Principality of Cat...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox Military Conflict Шаблон:Campaignbox Thirty Years' War Шаблон:Campaignbox Catalan Revolt The Battle of Cambrils or the Massacre of Cambrils took place in December 1640 during the Reapers' War.[1][2]

The revolt had started in May–June 1640 and as a reaction the Spanish Army had occupied Tortosa in Catalonia in September. On December 8 a large army under Pedro Fajardo de Zúñiga y Requesens headed for Barcelona, passing through Cambrils.

Here, a small force of Catalan rebels attempted to ambush this much larger force, before withdrawing into the town and attempting to defend it. After several days of bombardment and heavy fighting the Spanish captured the town.
When the defenders tried to surrender, some 700 of them were massacred. The three leaders were quickly tried and executed on the garrote. The next day, more people were hanged and the city was sacked.
The Spanish army then continued in the direction of Barcelona, taking Tarragona on December 24. Later this army was decisively defeated in the Battle of Montjuïc on January 23.

References

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