Английская Википедия:Bempton Cliffs
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox landform Bempton Cliffs is a section of precipitous coast at Bempton in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is run by the RSPB as a nature reserve and is known for its breeding seabirds, including northern gannet, Atlantic puffin, razorbill, common guillemot, black-legged kittiwake and fulmar. There is a visitor centre.[1]
Location
The hard chalk cliffs at Bempton rise are relatively resistant to erosion and offer many sheltered headlands and crevices for nesting birds. The cliffs run about Шаблон:Convert from Flamborough Head north towards Filey and are over Шаблон:Convert high at points.
The cliffs at Bempton are some of the highest chalk cliffs in England, Beachy Head in East Sussex being the highest at Шаблон:Convert.[2] The area administered by the RSPB also includes Buckton Cliffs.[3]
There are good walkways along the top of the cliffs and several well fenced and protected observation points.
Gannets
Bempton Cliffs is home to the only mainland breeding colony of gannets in England.[4] The birds arrive at the colony from January and leave in August and September.
Kittiwakes
Numerically the most common bird, around 10% of the United Kingdom population of kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla) nest here.
Puffins
The Atlantic puffins (Fratercula arctica) at Bempton Cliffs tend to nest in rock crevices, whereas burrows are used at most UK sites. Although there are estimated to be around 958 birds (450 breeding pairs), it is relatively difficult to get a close view of them.[5] The puffins along the Yorkshire coast are now endangered.
The Bempton puffins mostly fly Шаблон:Convert east to the Dogger Bank to feed. Their numbers may however be adversely affected by a reduction in local sand eel numbers caused by global warming, in turn caused by plankton being driven north by the 2 degree rise in local sea temperatures.[5]
References
External links
- Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve
- Information Britain entry
- Walks around Bempton Cliffs
- Travel Publishing information
- Yorkshire Coast Nature
- Английская Википедия
- Royal Society for the Protection of Birds reserves in England
- RSPB visitor centres in England
- Birdwatching sites in England
- Cliffs of England
- Protected areas of the East Riding of Yorkshire
- Nature reserves in the East Riding of Yorkshire
- Yorkshire coast
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
