Английская Википедия:Bennett Peak (New Mexico)

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Шаблон:Infobox mountain

Bennett Peak is a Шаблон:Convert elevation summit located on Navajo Nation land in San Juan County of northwest New Mexico, United States.[1] It is a landmark set one mile west of U.S. Route 491, along with Ford Butte on the opposite side of the highway. Bennett Peak is one of the major diatremes of the Four Corners area, and with significant relief as it rises Шаблон:Convert above the high-desert plain.[2] It is situated about Шаблон:Convert south of Shiprock, the most famous of these diatremes. Bennett Peak is set in the northeastern part of the Navajo Volcanic Field, a volcanic field that includes intrusions and flows of minette and other unusual igneous rocks which formed around 30 million years ago during the Oligocene.[3] Bennett Peak lies within the Chaco River drainage basin.

History

US Army Lt. James H. Simpson of the United States Corps of Topographical Engineers passed here on August 30, 1849, and recorded in his journal about these splendid peaks. Bennett Peak was later named after Major Frank Tracy Bennett (1840–1894), 9th Cavalry, who served as agent to the Navajos from 1869 to 1871 and 1880–81.[4] This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1915 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.[1] The Navajo name for this peak, Tsézhin ‘Ií’áhí, means "Trap rocks sticking up".[5] The first ascent of this peak was made in 1992 by Cameron Burns and Luke Laeser.[6] Scenes from the 2014 movie "Beyond the Reach" were filmed at Bennett Peak.[7]

Gallery

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Bennett Peak is located in a semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers.[8] Climate data for Shiprock, New Mexico, 30 miles to the north. Шаблон:Weather box

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

  1. 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок gnis не указан текст
  2. Robert Julyan, The Mountains of New Mexico, 2006, University of New Mexico Press, page 109.
  3. Steven C. Semken, The Navajo Volcanic Field, in Volcanology in New Mexico, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 18, p. 79, 2001. Шаблон:ISSN
  4. Robert Julyan, The Place Names of New Mexico, 1998, University of New Mexico Press, page 35.
  5. Masterkey, Volume 19, Southwest Museum Publisher, 1945, page 90.
  6. Cameron M. Burns, Roaming the Chuska, American Alpine Journal, 1994, page 62.
  7. Шаблон:Cite news
  8. Шаблон:Cite journal