Английская Википедия:Biberach (electoral district)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox constituency Biberach is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 292. It is located in southeastern Baden-Württemberg, comprising the Biberach district and northeastern parts of the Ravensburg district.

Biberach was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2009, it has been represented by Josef Rief of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).

Geography

Biberach is located in southeastern Baden-Württemberg. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the district of Biberach and the municipalities of Aichstetten, Aitrach, Bad Wurzach, and Kißlegg from the Ravensburg district.

History

Biberach was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was Württemberg-Hohenzollern constituency 5 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 194. In the 1965 through 1976 elections, it was number 198. In the 1980 through 1998 elections, it was number 196. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 293. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 292.

Originally, the constituency comprised the districts of Biberach, Saulgau, and Ehingen. In the 1965 through 1976 elections, it also contained the municipalities of Billafingen, Burgau, and Langenenslingen from the Sigmaringen district. In the 1980 election, it acquired a configuration similar to its current borders, but also containing the municipalities of Achberg, Amtzell, Argenbühl, Bad Waldsee, Bergatreute, Isny, Leutkirch, Vogt, Wangen, and Wolfegg from the Ravensburg district. It acquired its current borders in the 2009 election.

Election	Шаблон:Abbr	Name	Borders
1949	Шаблон:Abbr	Biberach	Biberach district Saulgau district Ehingen district
1953	194
1957
1961
1965	198		Biberach district Saulgau district Ehingen district Sigmaringen district (only Billafingen, Burgau, and Langenenslingen municipalities)
1969
1972
1976
1980	196		Biberach district Ravensburg district (only Achberg, Aichstetten, Aitrach, Amtzell, Argenbühl, Bad Waldsee, Bad Wurzach, Bergatreute, Isny, Kißlegg, Leutkirch, Vogt, Wangen, and Wolfegg municipalities)
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002	293
2005
2009	292		Biberach district Ravensburg district (only Aichstetten, Aitrach, Bad Wurzach, and Kißlegg municipalities)
2013
2017
2021

Members

The constituency has been held continuously by Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since its creation. It was first represented by Bernhard Bauknecht from 1949 to 1969, followed by Eugen Maucher from 1969 to 1976 and Isidor Früh from 1976 to 1980. Alois Graf von Waldburg-Zeil was representative from 1980 to 1998, followed by Franz Romer from 1998 to 2009. Josef Rief was elected in 2009, and re-elected in 2013, 2017, and 2021.

Election		Member	Party	%
rowspan=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1949	Bernhard Bauknecht	CDU	82.0
1953	79.1
1957	80.0
1961	75.3
1965	74.2
rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1969	Eugen Maucher	CDU	73.1
1972	72.1
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1976	Isidor Früh	CDU	72.9
rowspan=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1980	Alois Graf von Waldburg-Zeil	CDU	70.6
1983	75.1
1987	67.6
1990	62.1
1994	58.9
rowspan=3 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1998	Franz Romer	CDU	48.5
2002	57.7
2005	52.4
rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2009	Josef Rief	CDU	42.7
2013	59.0
2017	44.5
2021	35.1