Английская Википедия:Bienmesabe
Bienmesabe (Spanish: "it tastes good to me")[1][2] is a sweet Spanish dessert prepared with honey, egg yolk, and ground almonds as primary ingredients. Its consistency significantly varies depending upon preparation methods used. The dessert is also popular in the cuisine of the Canary Islands. It has been described as influenced by Moorish cuisine. Several variations of the dessert exist.
Overview
Honey, egg yolk and ground almonds are primary ingredients in the preparation of bienmesabe,[3] and some versions are prepared using sugar. Additional ingredients may include lemon zest, cinnamon and sweet wine or sherry.[1]
Bienmesabe's consistency varies greatly depending upon preparation methods, and can vary from the consistency of a sticky sauce[4] thick cream[1] or meringue[5] to a custard or cake.[6] Well-chilled versions may have a toffee-like consistency.[1] As a sauce, bienmesabe is sometimes served poured over ice cream.[4][7]
Canary Islands
Bienmesabe is a popular dessert in the cuisine of the Canary Islands,[7][8][9] where it is served with cat's tongue cookies. The cookies may be served on the side or crushed and served atop the dessert.[1] On the Canary Islands, the dish may also include rum.[10] It has been described as the "most famous" dessert in Canarian cuisine.[10]
History
Bienmesabe a traditional Spanish dessert has been described as being influenced by the cuisine of the Moors.[5]
Variations
Panama
In Panamanian cuisine, bienmesabe is a dessert dish prepared using milk, rice and panela (unrefined whole cane sugar), which is slow cooked.[11]
Puerto Rico
In Puerto Rican cuisine, bienmesabe is a sweet syrup prepared using coconut milk, egg yolk, rum and sugar. It is used poured atop dishes such as ladyfingers or sponge cake.[12]
Peru
In Peru, bienmesabe is a sweet that has been present since the 19th century.[13] The variety that has become popular is the one that is prepared in Lima and has sweet potato as a basic ingredient.[14] There are other variants that incorporate traditional elements of regional cuisines, such as loche, custard apple or lucuma in Lambayeque.[15][16]
Spain
Bienmesabe antequerano is prepared in a marzipan cake form, which has a soft texture and is topped with sugar.[17]
Bienmesabe is a popular dessert in the cuisine of the Canary Islands, where it is served with cat's tongue biscuits.[18][19][20][21][22][23] Cookies can be served on the side or crushed and served over dessert.[24] It has been described as the "most famous" dessert in Canarian cuisine.[25]
Its origin dates back to the European era of the conquest of the islands (in the fifteenth century), brought by Spanish settlers, who in turn respond to Arab traditions spread in Spain during the Muslim occupation over seven centuries. The Canarian bienmesabe is made of egg, grated almonds, palm honey and grated lemon. It has a thick, grainy and unctuous texture.[26] It can be eaten alone or with other foods, such as ice cream. You can also include rum.[27]
Venezuela
In Venezuelan cuisine, bienmesabe is a traditional cake prepared using coconut and liqueur.[28] A sweet sponge cake version that is soaked in a mixture of egg yolks and coconut milk exists as well.[29]
See also
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокDaft 2008 p. 140
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; для сносокMoyna 2011 p. 61
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; для сносокeatingtheglobe 2015
не указан текст - ↑ 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокCasas 2014 p. 662
не указан текст - ↑ 5,0 5,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносок(Firm) 2004
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; для сносокCorne 2004 p. 49
не указан текст - ↑ 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокIndependent.ie 2015
не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокBarrenechea Koehler Hirsheimer 2013 p. 83
не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокAPA 2015 p. 128
не указан текст - ↑ 10,0 10,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокInman Murphy 2007
не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокHumphreys 2010 p. 260
не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокLevy Bahrawi 2005 p. 125
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокFacaros Wayne Pauls 1996
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ «Un postre andaluz» Junta de Andalucía. Consultado el 7 de septiembre de 2012.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокFodors-Kidder Kealy Duecy 2008 p. 725
не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокVenezuelan-American Chamber of Commerce of Venezuela 1994
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