Английская Википедия:Black and White Ball

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Шаблон:Short description The Black and White Ball was a masquerade ball held on November 28, 1966, at the Plaza Hotel in New York City. Hosted by author Truman Capote, the ball was in honor of The Washington Post publisher Katharine Graham.

Impulse

Truman Capote decided in June 1966 to throw a lavish party. He was at the height of his popularity as an author and as a public figure following the publication of his non-fiction novel, In Cold Blood, earlier that year. For the first time Capote had the financial resources to host a party he deemed worthy of the friends he had cultivated in high society.

According to Capote's friend, the writer and editor Leo Lerman, Capote had declared in 1942 on a journey to the writer's colony Yaddo that when he, Capote, became rich and famous he would throw a party for his rich and famous friends. Capote always discounted the story but through constant repetition it became part of the ball's legend.[1]

Capote's friend, author Dominick Dunne, had given a black and white ball in 1964 for his tenth wedding anniversary. Capote attended with Alvin Dewey and others he had met while researching In Cold Blood.[2] Capote was also inspired by the "Ascot scene" from the film My Fair Lady in which the women were all dressed in black and white.[3]

Planning

After deciding to throw the party, Capote had to select a guest of honor. Throwing the party for himself would have been viewed by his society friends as vulgar. Rather than selecting from amongst his stable of beautiful society women he called his "swans", Capote chose The Washington Post publisher Katharine Graham. "Truman called me up that summer and said, 'I think you need cheering up. And I'm going to give you a ball.'...I was...sort of baffled....I felt a little bit like Truman was going to give the ball anyway and that I was part of the props."[4]

For his venue, Capote chose the Grand Ballroom of the Plaza Hotel in New York City. Capote had long held a deep affection for the Plaza, even setting the opening scene of his attempted first novel, Summer Crossing, in a Plaza dining room.[5] Capote enlisted Evie Backer, who had decorated his apartment at United Nations Plaza, for the event's decor.[6] Initially Capote planned to cover the ballroom's white and gold walls with heavy red drapes but Backer and Capote's friend Babe Paley convinced him to abandon this idea.[7] Instead he brought in the color with red tablecloths. Rather than flowers, Capote had the tables adorned with gold candelabra wound with smilax and bearing white tapers.[6] The menu, to be served at midnight, consisted of scrambled eggs, sausages, biscuits, pastries, spaghetti and meatballs and chicken hash, a specialty of the Plaza and one of Capote's favorite dishes. To drink, Capote laid in 450 bottles of Taittinger champagne.[7]

Capote spent $16,000 on the ball[8] (roughly $150,000 in 2024)[9]

Guest list

Capote purchased a black-and-white composition book and spent most of July sitting by his friend Eleanor Friede's pool compiling his initial guest list.[10] Capote carried the book with him everywhere he went for the next three months, constantly adding and deleting names.[11]

Below is a partial guest list:[12] Шаблон:Div col

Actors, film directors and producers

Businesspeople

Journalists

Political figures

Royalty

Socialites

Writers, artists and musicians

Шаблон:Div col end

November 28, 1966

Leading up to the ball, many guests attended one of sixteen small private dinner parties that Capote's friends had been drafted to host.

Aftermath

The Black and White Ball was credited for an immediate upsurge in masquerade and costume parties.[13] It has been described as "a pinnacle of New York's social history".[14] Six days after the ball, on the December 4 episode of the television panel show What's My Line?, panelist Arlene Francis wore the mask she had worn at the party, transformed into a blindfold. The wearing of blindfolds during the show's special Mystery Guest segment was customary on the part of the panel.

Re-creations

Yasmin Aga Khan hosted a Black and White Ball in 1991, commemorating the 25th anniversary of the original. The ball, held in a tent outside Tavern on the Green, was a charity event that raised $1.4 million for the Alzheimer's Association.[15]

In anticipation of selling the contents of the Plaza Hotel, Christie's Auction House recreated the Black and White Ball in 2006 at Rockefeller Center. The event followed Capote's dress code, schedule and menu exactly and the Peter Duchin Orchestra, which had played the original, played the recreation.[16]

TV chef Ina Garten recreated a scaled-down version of the event for a themed dinner party on her daytime cookery show Barefoot Contessa. She served chicken hash followed by French toast and truffles for dessert, in keeping with the black and white theme of Capote's party.

The Black and White Ball is recreated and featured in episode 3 Capote vs. The Swans, the second season of the anthology series Feud,[17] based on Laurence Leamer's book, Capote's Women.[18]

Шаблон:Portal

Notes

  1. ↑ Davis, p. 16
  2. ↑ Dunne, quoted in Plimpton, p. 249
  3. ↑ Clarke, p. 370
  4. ↑ Graham, quoted in Plimpton, p. 248
  5. ↑ Davis, p. 79
  6. ↑ 6,0 6,1 Шаблон:Cite news
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Davis, p. 157
  8. ↑ Gathje, p. 133
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Clarke, p. 369
  11. ↑ Davis, p. 124
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  14. ↑ Nowell, p. 29
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  17. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web

References

  • Clarke, Gerald (1988). Capote: A Biography. New York, Simon & Schuster. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Davis, Deborah (2006). Party of the Century: The Fabulous Story of Truman Capote and His Black and White Ball. John Wiley & Sons. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Gathje, Curtis (2000). At the Plaza: An Illustrated History of the World's Most Famous Hotel. Macmillan. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Nowell, Iris (2004). Generation Deluxe: Consumerism and Philanthropy of the New Super-rich. Dundurn Press Ltd. Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Plimpton, George (1997). Truman Capote: In Which Various Friends, Enemies, Acquaintances and Detractors Recall His Turbulent Career. New York, Doubleday. Шаблон:ISBN.
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