Английская Википедия:Board of Ceremonies
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates The Шаблон:Nihongo is a department of the Imperial Household Agency of Japan. The board is the chief administration charged with ceremonial matters.
History
The history dates back to the Asuka period of the 8th century under the Taihō Code, when the Шаблон:Nihongo was formed. This stayed in existence until the reforms of the Meiji era in 1871, when the ministry was replaced with the Шаблон:Nihongo, which was soon renamed Шаблон:Nihongo in 1872. The Ministry of Divinities was abolished, with the bulk of duties moved to the Шаблон:Nihongo and the administration of formal ceremonial functions transferred to the Bureau of the Ceremonies. The Bureau of the Ceremonies was initially under the administration of the Шаблон:Nihongo, but was transferred to the control of the Imperial Household Ministry in September 1877. The Bureau underwent the current name Шаблон:Nihongo change in October 1884.
Organisation
The board is headed by the Шаблон:Nihongo. However, the post has historically gone under the name Шаблон:Nihongo.
The Grand Master is assisted by two Шаблон:Nihongo. One of them has Шаблон:Nihongo, while the other has Шаблон:Nihongo.[1]
The first Vice-Grand Master has subordinate Шаблон:Nihongo underneath him, variously charged with ceremonial rites, music, and duck netting parties at the Шаблон:Nihongo.
The other Vice-Grand Master is charged foreign matters, i.e., with assisting in coordinating various court functions held for visiting foreign dignitaries. He is also responsible for such activities as the Imperial Family's State visits to foreign countries.[1]
Music Department
The board's Шаблон:Nihongo performs both Шаблон:Nihongo, i.e. ancient court music, and Western classical music.[1]
Wild duck preserves
The hunting parties at the kamoba preserves invites guests to participate in traditional wild-duck netting, where the wildfowl are tagged. The guests invited to the netting are often diplomatic missions and plenipotentiaries from foreign countries, although cabinet members, members of the National Diet, and Supreme Court Justices are extended invitations also.[2]
Grand Masters of Ceremonies
Below is a historic list of grand masters from 1947:
Number | Name | Term in Office | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Nihongo | |||
– | Шаблон:Nihongo | Mar 27, 1947 – May 2, 1947 | Granted Шаблон:Interlanguage link multi status.[lower-alpha 1] |
May 3, 1947 – May 31, 1949 | |||
Шаблон:Nihongo | |||
1 | Matsudaira Yasumasa | Jun 1, 1949 – Jan 4, 1957 (died in office) | |
2 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Feb 1, 1957 – Sep 10, 1968 (resigned) | |
3 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Sep 10, 1968 – Jan 16, 1973 (resigned)[3] | |
4 | Шаблон:Nihongo | January 16, 1973 – August 14, 1979 (resigned) | |
5 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Aug 14, 1979 – Jun 20, 1989 (resigned) | |
6 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Jun 20, 1989 – Sep 8, 1995 (resigned) | |
7 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Sep 8, 1995 – Dec 12, 1996 | |
8 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Dec 12, 1996 – Jul 8, 2003 (resigned) | |
9 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Jul 8, 2003 – Jun 15, 2007 | |
10 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Jun 15, 2007 – Oct 4, 2009 (died in office) | |
– | (Шаблон:Nihongo) | Oct 8, 2009 – Oct 20, 2009 | Acting GM (Vice-GM) |
11 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Oct 20, 2009 – Sep 1, 2012 (resigned) | |
12 | Шаблон:Nihongo | Sep 1, 2012 – present |
Explanatory notes
Citations
References
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Odai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
- Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. New York: Columbia University Press. Шаблон:ISBN; OCLC 59145842
External links
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite web / Шаблон:Cite web (Wordings are not exactly identical.)
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web (Wordings are not exactly identical.)
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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