Английская Википедия:Boethus of Sidon (Stoic)

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Версия от 15:16, 10 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Stoic philosopher from Sidon, 200 BCE}} '''Boethus''' ({{lang-grc-gre|Βοηθός}}; {{fl.| 2nd century BC}}) was a Stoic philosopher from Sidon, and a pupil of Diogenes of Babylon. == Philosophy == He is said to have denied, contrary to the standard Stoic view, that the cosmos is an animate being,<ref>Diogenes Laërtius, vii. 143</ref> an...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Boethus (Шаблон:Lang-grc-gre; Шаблон:Fl.) was a Stoic philosopher from Sidon, and a pupil of Diogenes of Babylon.

Philosophy

He is said to have denied, contrary to the standard Stoic view, that the cosmos is an animate being,[1] and he suggested that it was not the whole world which was divine, but only the ether or sphere of the fixed stars.[2] He argued that the world was eternal,[3] in particular, he rejected the Stoic conflagration (ekpyrosis) because god or the World-Soul would be inactive during it, whereas it exercises Divine Providence in the actual world.

Among his works was one On Nature,[2] and one On Fate.[4] He wrote a commentary on the works of Aratus in at least four volumes.[5]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Stoicism

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Diogenes Laërtius, vii. 143
  2. 2,0 2,1 Diogenes Laërtius, vii. 148
  3. Philo, De aeternitate mundi 76–77
  4. Diogenes Laërtius, vii. 149
  5. Geminus, xvii 48