Английская Википедия:Borabenzene

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Версия от 23:07, 10 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Chembox |ImageFile = Borabenzene.svg |ImageSize = 120px |PIN = Borinine |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |CASNo = 31029-61-5 |ChemSpiderID = 9074474 |DTXSID = DTXSID50447608 |PubChem = 10899214 |StdInChI = 1S/C5H5B/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-5H |StdInChIKey = HXNZTJULPKRNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |SMILES = B1=CC=CC=C1 }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | C=5 | H=5 | B=1 }} }} '''Borabenzene''' is a hypo...»)
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Шаблон:Chembox

Borabenzene is a hypothetical organoboron compound with the formula C5H5B. Unlike the related but highly stable benzene molecule, borabenzene would be electron-deficient. Related derivatives are the boratabenzene anions, including the parent [C5H5BH].

Adducts

Adducts of borabenzene with Lewis bases are isolatable. Since borabenzene is unavailable, these adducts require indirect methods. 4-Silyl-1-methoxyboracyclohexadiene is used as a precursor to the borabenzene:

Шаблон:Chem + Шаблон:ChemШаблон:Chem + MeOSiMe3

The pyridine adduct Шаблон:Chem is structurally related to biphenyl.[1] It is a yellow whereas biphenyl is colorless, indicating distinct electronic structures. The pyridine ligand is tightly bound: no exchange is observed with free pyridine, even at elevated temperatures.

Файл:Borabenzene adducts.png
Adducts of borabenzene with pyridine and triphenylphosphine.
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The borabenzene-pyridine adduct behaves like a diene, not an analog of biphenyl, and will undergo Diels-Alder reactions.[2]

Borabarrelene synthesis via a Diels-Alder reaction of borabenzene-pyridine adduct

See also

References