Английская Википедия:Bykhaw
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox settlement
BykhawШаблон:Efn or Bykhov (Шаблон:Lang-be,Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:IPA-be; Шаблон:Lang-ru; Шаблон:Lang-pl; Шаблон:Lang-yi; Шаблон:Lang-lt) is a town in Mogilev Region, Belarus.[1] It is located Шаблон:Convert south of Mogilev, and serves as the administrative center of Bykhaw District.[1][2] In 2009, its population was 17,031.[3] As of 2023, it has a population of 16,426.[2]
History
In the early modern times Bykhaw was an important fortress known for hard battles.[4]
Bykhaw is known for its 17th-century synagogue. During World War II, Bychaw was occupied by the German Army from 5 July 1941 until 28 June 1944 and placed under the administration of the Generalbezirk Weißruthenien of Reichskommissariat Ostland. The Jews of Bykhov were killed in two mass shootings in September and November 1941. According to the German and Soviet archives, there were 4600 Jews from Bykhaw who were shot in Voronino.[5]
There is an abandoned military airfield, Шаблон:Ill inside a military town called Шаблон:Ill, which is now a microdistrict of Bykhaw.
Notes
References
External links
- Bykhaw. Synagogues Шаблон:Webarchive
- Places of interest and photos of Bykhaw on Radzima.org
- Jewish Encyclopedia
- The murder of the Jews of Bykhaw during World War II, at Yad Vashem website.
Шаблон:Mogilev Region Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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