Английская Википедия:Cabinet of Sudan

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Версия от 22:06, 13 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{short description|Executive body of Sudan}} {{Update|date=September 2023}} {{Politics of Sudan}} The '''Cabinet of Sudan''' usually refers to the chief executive body of the Republic of the Sudan. The Cabinet was dissolved following the 11 April 2019 Sudanese coup d'état.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/04/11/...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Update Шаблон:Politics of Sudan The Cabinet of Sudan usually refers to the chief executive body of the Republic of the Sudan. The Cabinet was dissolved following the 11 April 2019 Sudanese coup d'état.[1] Chapter 5 of the August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration defines the procedures which led to the nomination of Abdalla Hamdok as Prime Minister,[2] and up to 20 Ministers in the Cabinet, during late August 2019, for the 39-month democratic transition.[3][4] The Sudanese Women's Union protested against this.[5] Under Article 19 of the Draft Constitutional Declaration, the ministers of the Transitional Cabinet are ineligible to run in the election scheduled to follow the transition period.[4][3]

2019–2022 Transitional Cabinet

Background

The 2018–19 Sudanese protests led to the 11 April 2019 Sudanese coup d'état which overthrew President Omar al-Bashir and dissolved his Cabinet. The Defense Minister who led the coup was removed on 14 April 2019.[6]

Draft Constitutional Declaration

The sustained civil disobedience by Sudanese citizens that preceded the April coup d'état continued, in opposition to the Transitional Military Council (TMC). Negotiations between the TMC and the Forces of Freedom and Change alliance (FFC) led to the July Political Agreement and the August Draft Constitutional Declaration, which gave the FFC the choice of the ministers of the transitional government,[7] with the sovereignty council holding the right to veto nominations,[8] apart from the defence and interior ministers, who are to be selected by military members of the Sovereignty Council and appointed by the prime minister.[9] Chapter 5 (Article 14) of the Draft Constitutional Declaration defines the Transitional Cabinet in similar terms, but gives the Prime Minister the right to choose the other members of the cabinet from a list provided to him or her by the FFC. The cabinet members are "confirmed by the Sovereignty Council".[3][4]

Article 16.(a) of the Draft Constitutional Declaration requires the Prime Minister and members of Cabinet to be "Sudanese by birth", at least 25 years old, a clean police record for "crimes of honour".

Article 16.(b) excludes dual nationals from being a Minister of Defence, Interior, Foreign Affairs or Justice unless an exemption is agreed by the Sovereignty Council and the FFC for the position of Prime Minister, or by the Sovereignty Council and the Prime Minister for ministerial positions.[3]

The transitional period ministers are forbidden under Article 19 of the Draft Constitutional Declaration from running in the planned 2022 Sudanese general election.[3]

Prime minister

Abdalla Hamdok, a Sudanese public administrator who served in numerous international administrative positions during the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries,[10] was nominated by the FFC as Prime Minister[2] and formally sworn in on 21 August 2019.

Women's participation

On 18 August 2019, the Sudanese Women's Union stated that women had not been consulted in the preparation of a list of candidates for ministerial posts for the 2019–2022 Transitional Cabinet, and that few women were among the candidates.[5] Women in senior positions in the transitional period institutions include Aisha Musa el-Said and Raja Nicola in the Sovereignty Council of Sudan.

The Sudanese Women's Union argued that women had played as significant a role as men in the political changes of 2019 and that Sudanese women "claim an equal share of 50-50 with men at all levels, measured by qualifications and capabilities".[5]

Women Ministers in the Hamdok Cabinet include Asma Mohamed Abdalla as Foreign Minister,[11] Lena el-Sheikh Mahjoub as Minister of Social Development and Labour,[12][13] Wala'a Essam al-Boushi as Minister for Youth and Sports, Intisar el-Zein Soughayroun as Minister of Higher Education.[14]

Budget

The al-Bashir annual national budgets mostly funded Sudanese security and other armed forces (70 percent in 2016), with the 2018 budget allocating 3 percent to education.[15] In November 2019, a plan to raise the fraction of the budget allocated to education to 20 percent was announced.[16]

Ministers of the Hamdok Cabinet

In September 2019, 20 ministries were planned.[17]

Office Incumbent (with alternative transliterations[18]) Website Since Left Office
Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok 21 August 2019[2][19] 02 January 2022
Minister of Foreign Affairs Asma Mohamed Abdalla[11] 8 September 2019 9 July 2020
Omer Ismail[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Mariam al-Mahdi[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Finance and Economy Ibrahim Elbadawi[11] (also: Ibrahim Ahmed El Badawi[17]) 8 September 2019 9 July 2020
Hiba Mohammed Ali[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Gibril Ibrahim[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Health Akram Ali Altom[13] (also: el-Toam,[17] Eltom) 8 September 2019 9 July 2020
Sara Abdelazeem[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Omar El Najeeb[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Education Mohammed el-Amin el-Tom[12] (also: el-Toam,[17] Altom)) 8 September 2019
Minister of Industry and Trade Madani Abbas Madani[13] 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Ibrahim El Sheikh[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Energy and Oil Adel Ibrahim[11] (also: Adil[17]) 8 September 2019 9 July 2020
Khairy Abdel Rahman[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Jaden Ali[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Irrigation and Water Resources Yasser Abbas Mohamed Ali[13][17] 8 September 2019
Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources Issa Osman Sharif[13] (also: Eissa[17]) 8 September 2019 9 July 2020
Abdelgadir Turkawi[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Taher Harbi[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Livestock and Fisheries Alam al-Din Abdallah Abashar[22] (also: Alam-Aldin, Abasher) 15 October 2019 9 July 2020
Adil Idris[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Hafez Nabi[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Infrastructure and Transport Hashim Tahir Sheikh Taha[22] (also: Hashem) 15 October 2019 9 July 2020
Hashim Ibn Auf[20] 9 July 2020 9 February 2021
Mirghani Mousa[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Labour and Administrative Reform Lena el-Sheikh Mahjoub[12][13][17] 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Taysir El Nourani[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Justice Nasreldin Abdelbari[13] (also: Nasr-Eddin Abdul-Bari, Nasr al-Din Abdel Bari)[17] 9 September 2019
Minister of Youth and Sports Wala'a Essam al-Boushi[13] 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Yousef El Dai[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Cabinet Affairs Omar Munis[12] (also: Omer Manies[17]) 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Khaled Omar[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Federal Government Youssef Adam Aldai (or Yousef, el-Dhai)[17] 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Butheina Dinar[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Culture and Information[17] Faisal Mohamed Saleh[13] 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Hamza Baloul[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Higher Education Intisar el-Zein Soughayroun[13][14] 8 September 2019
Minister of Religious Affairs Nasr al-Din Mufreh[13] (also: Nasr-Eddin Mofarah[17]) 8 September 2019
Minister of Defence Jamal Aldin Omar[11] (also: Omer[13]) 8 September 2019 25 March 2020[23]
Yassin Ibrahim Yassin 2 June 2020[24]
Minister of Interior Idriss al-Traifi[13] (also: el-Teraifi Idris[13]) 8 September 2019 9 February 2021
Ezzeldin El Sheikh[21] 9 February 2021
General Intelligence Service Jamal Abdelmajeed[25][26] https://twitter.com/GisGovSd 16 January 2020
Minister of Communications and Digital Transformation Hashem Hasabelrasoul[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Investment and International Cooperation Mohamed Ibrahim[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Mining Mohamed Abunumou[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Social Development Mutasim Ahmed Saleh[21] 9 February 2021
Minister of Trade Ali Jido[21] 9 February 2021

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Sudan topics Шаблон:Africa topic

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок ThReut_5civilians_SovCouncil не указан текст
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Const_Dec_En_unofficial не указан текст
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок raisethevoices_4Aug2019_const_dec не указан текст
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Dabanga_women_excluded не указан текст
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  7. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AJE_transition_plan не указан текст
  8. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AP_TMC2dissolve не указан текст
  9. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок TMC_FFC_20190717_agreement не указан текст
  10. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок UNIDO_CV не указан текст
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 11,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SudDaily_ForMin_FinMin не указан текст
  12. ↑ 12,0 12,1 12,2 12,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SudDaily_Min_Social не указан текст
  13. ↑ 13,00 13,01 13,02 13,03 13,04 13,05 13,06 13,07 13,08 13,09 13,10 13,11 13,12 13,13 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SudTrib_Min_Infrastruct не указан текст
  14. ↑ 14,0 14,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок National_women_mins не указан текст
  15. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Dabanga_Education_3percent не указан текст
  16. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Dabanga_Education_20percent не указан текст
  17. ↑ 17,00 17,01 17,02 17,03 17,04 17,05 17,06 17,07 17,08 17,09 17,10 17,11 17,12 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Dabanga_18outof20 не указан текст
  18. ↑ Alternative transliterations from Arabic: for a minister with an existing Wikipedia article, see the minister's article; in the absence of a Wikipedia article, the main alternative transliteraions are listed here in italics to aid identification.
  19. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Hamdok_revolution не указан текст
  20. ↑ 20,0 20,1 20,2 20,3 20,4 20,5 20,6 Шаблон:Cite web
  21. ↑ 21,00 21,01 21,02 21,03 21,04 21,05 21,06 21,07 21,08 21,09 21,10 21,11 21,12 21,13 21,14 21,15 21,16 21,17 21,18 Шаблон:Cite web
  22. ↑ 22,0 22,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SudTrib_min_livestock_transport не указан текст
  23. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  24. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  25. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SudTrib_GIS_Jamal_Abdel_Majeed не указан текст
  26. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Dabanga_GIS_Jamal_Abdelmajeed не указан текст
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