Английская Википедия:Cabo Quilates
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Orphan
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Lang was a ship for passengers and cargo built by Шаблон:Lang of Bilbao for Шаблон:Ill in 1927.[1] In 1936, at the beginning of the Spanish Civil War, it was requisitioned as a prison ship.
History
It was named after Cape Quilates in the Spanish protectorate in Morocco, now near Al Hoceima, Morocco.
On 25 September 1936, after the Nationalist air bombing of Bilbao, militias went to the Portu dock in Barakaldo at the Estuary of Bilbao where ships Шаблон:Lang and Шаблон:Lang held prisoners accused of siding with the Nationalists. The militias executed on the spot many of the prisoners. One of the dead was Fernando María de Ybarra, from the Ybarra family who had owned the ship.[2]
Again on 2 October, Republican mariners from Spanish battleship Jaime I assaulted the prison ship. The Biscayan authorities ordered the battleship to leave the port of Bilbao and several of the attackers were also executed.[3] The number of victims of both assaults varies across sources.
After this, the ship is requisitioned by the Basque Government as Шаблон:Lang and travels to the Americas several times to bring provisions for the Republicans. At the end of the war, it is taken by the Soviet merchant fleet as Шаблон:Transliteration and later Шаблон:Transliteration. After a fire, it is decommissioned.
After the war, a cross was built in Barakaldo remembering the victims.[2] The Barakaldo authorities decided in 2020 to substitute the Franco-era cross with informational panels according to the Historical Memory Law.[4] The cross was destroyed in 2022 by members of the Basque leftist youth group Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[5]
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web It puts the Jaime I assault on 25th September.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- Английская Википедия
- Cargo ships of Spain
- Passenger ships of Spain
- Prison ships
- Massacres in 1936
- 1936 in the Basque Country (autonomous community)
- Barakaldo
- Spanish Civil War massacres
- Cargo ships of the Soviet Union
- Ships built in Spain
- 1927 ships
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- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
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- Статья из Английской Википедии