Английская Википедия:Cape Town Cycle Tour

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The Cape Town Cycle Tour is an annual cycle race hosted in Cape Town, South Africa, usually Шаблон:Convert long. It is the first event outside Europe to be included in the Union Cycliste Internationale's Golden Bike Series. South Africa hosts some of the largest, by the number of entrants, sporting events in the world with three being the largest of their type. The Cape Town Cycle Tour, with as many as 35 000 cyclists taking part, is the world's largest individually timed cycle race. The other two are the world's largest ultra-marathon running event, the Comrades Marathon, and the world's largest open water swim, the Midmar Mile.

The Cycle Tour formed the last leg of the Giro del Capo, a multi-stage race for professional and leading registered riders which was last run in 2010.

It is traditionally staged on the second Sunday of March and has enjoyed well-known competitors such as Miguel Indurain, Jan Ulrich, Matt Damon, Helen Zille and Lance Armstrong.

Route

In recent years the race has usually followed a scenic Шаблон:Convert circular route from Cape Town down the Cape Peninsula and back. The race starts at the Grand Parade in Cape Town. It then follows a short section of the N2 called Nelson Mandela Boulevard, then the M3 to Muizenberg, and then Main Road along the False Bay coast to Simon's Town and Smitswinkel Bay. The route then crosses the peninsula in a westerly direction, past the entrance to Cape of Good Hope section of the Table Mountain National Park (within which Cape Point is situated). It then heads north along the Atlantic coast through Scarborough, Kommetjie, Noordhoek, Chapman's Peak, Hout Bay over Suikerbossie Hill to Camps Bay and ends next to the Cape Town Stadium in Green Point.

In 2009 and 2010, as well as during previous years until 1999 the race had followed slightly different routes, between Шаблон:Convert and Шаблон:Convert in length – see the table below.

Records

The course records for conventional bicycles for the 110 km course over Chapman's Peak are:

• Men: 02:27:29 by Robbie Hunter (2008)
• Women: 02:44:04 by Renee Scott (1991).

The record for the highest number of consecutive victories within a competitor's age group belongs to Penny Krohn, who scored 25 such age group wins.

By far the quickest time ever recorded (and highest ever average speed) was set on the 105 km course in 1993 by Wimpie van der Merwe in his fully faired recumbent (02:16:40, averaging 46.1 km/h).

The oldest cyclist to complete the race within the maximum allowed seven hours is Japie Malan (92 years old at the time) during the 2012 Cycle Tour – on a tandem in a time of 05:49:00. He is the oldest man (90 years old at the time) to complete the race on a single bicycle during the 2010 Cycle Tour in a time of 06:48:52. He is also the oldest man to have ridden the Argus for the first time, which he did in 2004 when he was 84 years old. The oldest woman to complete the race is Mary Warner (80 years old at the time) during the 2006 tour, in a time of 06:43:38.

History of the Cycle Tour

In 1978, Bill Mylrea and John Stegmann organised the Big Ride-In to draw attention to the need for cycle paths in South Africa. The Ride-In drew hundreds of cyclists, including the Mayor of Cape Town at the time. The ride was first won by Lawrence Whittaker in September 1978.

This race was originally planned to run over Шаблон:Convert, including a leg to Cape Point, but was reduced to a Шаблон:Convert route when authority to enter the then Cape Point Nature Reserve was refused. The organisers convinced an initially reluctant Cape Argus, a local newspaper and sponsor, to grant the event the right to use its name.

The event now forms part of one of five cycling events which take place over a period of one week starting a week before the Cycle Tour and culminating in the Cycle Tour. The other events include:

• Tricycle Tour (youngsters under 6 years of age)
• Junior Cycle Tour (youngsters between 6 and 12 years of age)
• MTB Challenge (Mountain Bike)
• Giro del Capo (5-day pro stage race, the last day of which is the Cycle Tour itself)

Route alterations and stoppages

Between 2000 and 2003, the race followed an alternative route due to the closure of Chapman's Peak Drive, with a return trip via Ou Kaapse Weg and the Blue Route.

The race has been stopped three times due to extreme weather, although in the first two cases many competitors had completed the race before the stoppage, and once significantly shortened due to fire. It has been cancelled once:

• The 2002 race was stopped at 14:45 at Ou Kaapse Weg when temperatures reached Шаблон:Convert
• The 2009 race was stopped at 16:30 at Chapman's Peak due to strong winds, with gusts up to Шаблон:Convert that blew cyclists off their cycles. Initially the cut off time was extended from 7 to 8 hours due to the strong wind. Despite the late closure many cyclists were affected, because starting for some groups was delayed by as much as 2 hours due to extreme winds at the starting line-up.
• The 2015 race took place on a significantly shortened route of 47 km to the end of the Blue Route and back, following a major fire earlier that month that led to the closure of Chapman's Peak Drive and parts of Ou Kaapse Weg.
• The 2017 race was cancelled on the day due to extreme weather. Wind speeds in excess of 100 km/h in addition to fires on part of the route caused the event organisers to cancel after the first round of cyclists had started the race. The threat of possible protest action along a section of the route also increased safety concerns. Participants who had started already were turned back at the end of the M3 highway.

Details of each event

Key information regarding each of the race events is as follows:

Year	km	Entrants	Finishers	Men	Time	Women	Time	Notes on the route	Notes on the weather and the race
1978	104	525	446	Шаблон:Flagicon Lawrence Whittaker	03:02:25	Шаблон:Flagicon Janice Theis	04:35:00	Started at the Castle, Strand Street. Ended in Camps Bay.
1979	104	999	760	Шаблон:Flagicon Hans Degenaar	02:52:38	Шаблон:FlagiconJanice Theis	03:36:46	Ditto
1980	104	1398	1119	Шаблон:Flagicon Hennie Wentzel	03:02:18	Шаблон:FlagiconMonika Gasson	03:59:00	Ditto
1981	104	1669	1372	Шаблон:Flagicon Ertjies Bezuidenhout	02:47:42	Шаблон:FlagiconAnn Wood	03:40:01	Start moved to Hertzog Boulevard to reduce congestion at on-ramp to Eastern Boulevard.
1982	104	1698	1372	Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Pinder	03:01:25	Шаблон:Flagicon Martina le Roux	03:34:54	Ditto	Southeaster played havoc with bannering at start, and howled throughout the day.
1983	104	2302	1929	Шаблон:FlagiconRobbie McIntosh	02:49:55	Шаблон:Flagicon Heather Smithers	03:21:20	Ditto	Very windy. First bicycle to cross the finish line was a tandem ridden by William Smith and Francois du Toit.
1984	104	2373	2023	Шаблон:Flagicon Theuns Mulder	02:55:07	Шаблон:Flagicon Isavel Roche-Kelly	03:19:14	Ditto	Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his unconventional bike in 02:43:51.
1985	104	3008	2445	Шаблон:Flagicon Hennie Wentzel		Шаблон:Flagicon Louise van Riet Lowe	03:04:36	Ditto
1986	104	3494	3086	Шаблон:Flagicon Ertjies Bezuidenhout	02:40:20	Шаблон:Flagicon Cathy Carstens	02:49:55	Ditto
1987	104	5934	4761	Шаблон:Flagicon Hennie Wentzel	02:43:05	Шаблон:Flagicon Cathy Carstens	03:03:24	Ditto	Strong northwesterly blowing, Heavy rain, high winds and extreme cold, called 'Siberian' weather by The Argus.
1988	104	10850	8707	Шаблон:FlagiconWillie Engelbrecht	02:36:54	Шаблон:FlagiconCathy Carstens	02:54:23	Ditto	Windless. Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his faired recumbent in 02:33:03.
1989	105	12802	10559	Шаблон:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht	02:49:24	Шаблон:Flagicon Cathy Carstens	02:57:55	Finish line moved to Maiden's Cove, adding an extra kilometre to the course	Windy race. Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his faired recumbent in 02:37:35.
1990	105	14427	11235	Шаблон:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht	02:41:56	Шаблон:Flagicon Cathy Carstens	02:53:50	Ditto	Safety helmets became compulsory. Quickest overall was Lloyd Wright on his faired recumbent in 02:40:29 (a hat trick of fastest times).
1991	105	15593	12750	Шаблон:Flagicon Robbie McIntosh	02:28:46	Шаблон:Flagicon Rene Scott	02:44:40	Ditto	Perfect weather conditions.
1992	105	17274	13334	Шаблон:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht	02:50:04	Шаблон:Flagicon Jackie Martin	03:03:10	Ditto
1993	105	18659	15256	Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Burgess	02:33:35	Шаблон:Flagicon Kim Carter	02:51:46	Ditto	Wimpie van der Merwe raced 2:16:40 on a faired recumbent (still the highest ever average speed of Шаблон:Convert).
1994	105	20964	17289	Шаблон:Flagicon Willie Engelbrecht	02:23:22	Шаблон:Flagicon Jackie Martin	02:49:19	Ditto	Windless.
1995	105	25313	20535	Шаблон:Flagicon Michael Andersson	02:22:56	Шаблон:Flagicon Jackie Martin	02:45:52	Ditto	Near-perfect weather conditions
1996	105	28711	22294	Шаблон:Flagicon Thomas Liese	02:40:16	Шаблон:Flagicon Erica Green	02:58:33	Ditto
1997	105	28875	22717	Шаблон:Flagicon Kurt Asle Arvesen	02:38:47	Шаблон:Flagicon Erica Green	02:58:37	Ditto	Very good weather.
1998	105	34162	25955	Шаблон:Flagicon Malcolm Lange	02:39:25	Шаблон:Flagicon Anke Erlank	02:58:27	Ditto
1999	105	36153	28885	Шаблон:Flagicon Jacques Fullard	02:31:26	Шаблон:Flagicon Michelle Lombardi	02:52:55	With finish line still at Maiden's Cove, the carnaval was moved to Green Point	First year of using electronic timing transponders.
2000	109	39864	30081	Шаблон:Flagicon Morne Bester	02:39:35	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	02:57:34	Chapman's Peak closed. Return trip via Ou Kaapse Weg and Blue Route, with finish in Green Point.
2001	109	39715	30785	Шаблон:Flagicon Douglas Ryder	02:31:57	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	02:55:21	Ditto
2002	109	39831	28050	Шаблон:Flagicon Allan Davis	02:35:34	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	02:57:29	Ditto	Heat wave: race was stopped at 2:45 at Ou Kaapse Weg when temperatures reached Шаблон:Convert.
2003	109	39668	27841	Шаблон:Flagicon Malcolm Lange	02:29:29	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	02:54:02	Ditto	Perfect weather conditions.
2004	109	42614	31219	Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Salomone	02:32:23	Шаблон:Flagicon Anke Erlank	02:49:23	Route via Chapman's Peak again, with the finish line at Green Point.	Sweltering day.
2005	109	39929	28334	Шаблон:Flagicon Russell Downing	02:37:50	Шаблон:Flagicon Anke Erlank	03:00:19	Ditto	Winds of more than Шаблон:Convert were recorded at places.
2006	108	40064	28818	Шаблон:Flagicon Steffen Radochla	02:34:28	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	02:59:08	Ditto	Cool weather and light rain.
2007	109	41279	29296	Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Hunter	02:32:36	Шаблон:Flagicon Anke Erlank	02:48:29	Ditto	Near perfect weather
2008	109	37978	28669	Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Hunter	02:27:29	Шаблон:Flagicon Cherise Taylor	02:50:51	Ditto
2009	110	38594	25799	Шаблон:Flagicon Arran Brown	02:46:32	Шаблон:Flagicon Jennie Stenerhag	03:06:01	Cyclists diverted over Boyes Drive to avoid construction in Main Road	Dubbed "the Tour of Storms", with the strongest winds ever. Fences at the start blown down and banners ripped to shreds, with gusts of up to Шаблон:Convert. The cut off time was extended to 8 hrs, but the race was eventually stopped at Chapman's Peak at 16:30, both due to extreme weather.
2010	110	37662	28745	Шаблон:Flagicon Malcolm Lange	02:39:55	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	03:06:11	Ditto	Wind was a problem again, with wind speeds reaching up to Шаблон:Convert – but nothing like the wind of the previous year.
2011	110	36848	28970	Шаблон:Flagicon Tyler Day	02:32:10	Шаблон:Flagicon Cherise Taylor	02:49:45	Ditto	Perfect conditions.
2012	110		31126	Шаблон:Flagicon Reinardt Janse van Rensburg	02:36:17	Шаблон:Flagicon Ashleigh Moolman	02:52:24	Ditto	Initially good conditions, becoming hot later in the day. Late finishers suffered in the heat, and refreshment stations ran out of water. A pile-up close to the finishing line, involving top women cyclists and others, affected the outcome of the women's race.
2013	109	?	31700	Шаблон:Flagicon Herman Fouche	02:39:53	Шаблон:Flagicon Anriette Schoeman	02:52:54	Route via Chapman's Peak again, with the finish line at Green Point.	?
2014	109	34500	31046	Шаблон:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman	02:39:01	Шаблон:Flagicon Cherise Stander	02:51:00	Ditto, despite landslides that closed Chappies two months earlier.	Windy, with wind speeds of up to Шаблон:Convert recorded at the start.
2015	47	~ 34000	32129	Шаблон:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman	01:01:49*	Шаблон:Flagicon Lynette Burger	01:17:52*	Route shortened due to fires
2016	109		28751	Шаблон:Flagicon Clint Hendricks	2:35:31	Шаблон:Flagicon An-Lin Kachelhoffer	02:51:26
2017	109	35000	Cancelled	NA	NA	NA	NA		Cancelled on the day it was to take place due to safety concerns following very high winds reaching speeds of over Шаблон:Convert. Other reasons also cited for the cancellation were fires on part of the route in Hout Bay and the possibility of protest action on a section of the route.
2018	109	35000	26384	Шаблон:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman	02:37:30	Шаблон:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot	02:11:50	Start line moved from Hertzog Boulevard to the Grand Parade.	Elite women raced a shorter route starting in Fish Hoek to avoid their race being influenced by other groups.
2019	109/78		23136	Шаблон:Flagicon Sam Gaze	2:39:42	Шаблон:Flagicon Cherise Willeit	02:16:11
2020	109/78 (M/F)		22500	Шаблон:Flagicon Travis Barrett	2:30:04	Шаблон:Flagicon Cherise Willeit	02:07:48
2021	109/78 (M/F)		18000	Шаблон:Flagicon Nolan Hoffman	02:37:12	Шаблон:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot	02:13:17	Postponed 17 October 2021
2022	109/78 (M/F)		16000	Шаблон:Flagicon Marc Pritzen	2:37:54	Шаблон:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot	02:08:44
2023				Шаблон:Flagicon Chris Jooste	2:36:14	Шаблон:Flagicon Kimberley Le Court De Billot	2:13:20

See also

• 94.7 Cycle Challenge

External links

• Шаблон:Oweb