Английская Википедия:Census in Indonesia
Censuses in Indonesia are censuses of Indonesia's population, agriculture, and economy conducted by Statistics Indonesia. The first census after independence was held in 1961.
Legal basis
Law No. 16 of 1997 on Statistics governs the census in Indonesia.Шаблон:Sfn The law mandates that three types of censuses be held at least every ten years: a population census, an agricultural census, and an economic census.Шаблон:Sfn These censuses are administered by Statistics Indonesia (Шаблон:Lang), a government agency directly responsible to the President of Indonesia.Шаблон:Sfn Government Ordinance No. 51 of 1999 on Statistical Administration further stipulates that population censuses are held on years ending with zero, agricultural censuses are held on years ending with three, and economic censuses are held on years ending with six.Шаблон:Sfn
History
Rulers throughout Indonesia's history mostly used censuses for taxation purposes. This association and the counting of households rather than individuals in earlier censuses make their figures highly unreliable.Шаблон:Sfn
Censuses in the colonial period
Шаблон:Further Sebastiaan Cornelis Nederburgh, the former Commissioner-General of the Dutch Cape Colony, organized the first formal census of Java in 1795.Шаблон:Sfn Between 1880 and 1905, the Dutch East Indies conducted partial population counts every five years, with most of the data being limited to Java.Шаблон:Sfn This was later followed by full censuses in 1920 and 1930. A third full census was planned for 1940 but was cancelled because of Japanese occupation of the Indies during World War II.Шаблон:Sfn
Population census
Шаблон:See also After gaining independence, Indonesia did not hold its first census until 1961. The census was incomplete, however, and many of the detailed results have been lost.Шаблон:Sfn
| Year | Total population | Change in population | World population ranking | Most populous province | Least populous province | Шаблон:Abbr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 97,018,829 | — | 5 | East Java (21,823,020) | Central Kalimantan (496,522) | Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn |
| 1971 | 119,208,229 | Шаблон:Increase 22.9% | 5 | East Java (25,516,999) | Bengkulu (519,316) | Шаблон:Sfn |
| 1980 | 147,490,298 | Шаблон:Increase 23.7% | 5 | East Java (29,188,852) | Bengkulu (768,064) | Шаблон:Sfn |
| 1990 | 179,378,946 | Шаблон:Increase 21.6% | 5 | West Java (35,384,352) | Bengkulu (1,179,122) | Шаблон:Sfn |
| 2000 | 206,264,595 | Шаблон:Increase 15.0% | 4 | West Java (35,729,537) | North Maluku (785,059) | Шаблон:Sfn |
| 2010 | 237,641,326 | Шаблон:Increase 15.2% | 4 | West Java (43,053,732) | West Papua (760,422) | Шаблон:Sfn |
| 2020 | 270,203,917 | Шаблон:Increase 13.7% | 4 | West Java (48,274,162) | North Kalimantan (701,814) | Шаблон:Sfn |
Agricultural census
Economic census
References
Citations
Statutes and regulations
- Шаблон:Cite act
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Bibliography
- Шаблон:Cite book
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- Шаблон:Cite web
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External links
Шаблон:Census in Indonesia Шаблон:Asia topic
