Английская Википедия:Centre for Development of Advanced Computing
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:Infobox research institute The Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) is an Indian autonomous scientific society, operating under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.[1]
History
Шаблон:Further C-DAC was created in November 1987,[2] initially as the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing Technology (C-DACT).[3][2] In 1988, the US Government refused to sell India a Cray supercomputer due to concerns about India using it to develop nuclear weapons.[4] In response India started development of its own supercomputer, and C-DACT was created as part of this programme.[5][6]
Dr Vijay Bhatkar was hired as the director of C-DACT.[6] The project was given an initial run of three years and an initial funding of Шаблон:INR30,00,00,000, the cost of a Cray supercomputer.[6]
A prototype computer was benchmarked at the 1990 Zurich Super-computing Show. It demonstrated that India had the second most powerful, publicly demonstrated, supercomputer in the world after the United States.[6][7]
The final result of the effort was the PARAM 8000, released in 1991.[8]
The National Centre for Software Technology, Electronic Research and Development Centre and CEDTI were merged into C-DAC in 2003.[9][10]
Research activities
Originally established to research and assemble High Performance Computers, the research of C-DAC now includes: Шаблон:Div col
- High Performance Computing
- Grid Computing
- Cloud Computing
- Multilingual and Heritage Computing
- VLSI and Processor design
- Embedded Systems
- Speech and Natural Language Processing
- Information and Cyber Security
- Ubiquitous Computing
- Bioinformatics
- Geomatics
- Digital forensics
- Big data analytics
- Blockchain
- Health Informatics
- Quantum computing
Centres
C-DAC branches and training centres include:[11] Шаблон:Div col
- C-DAC Pune (Headquarters)
- C-DAC Mumbai
- C-DAC Bangalore
- C-DAC Chennai
- C-DAC Delhi
- C-DAC Kolkata
- C-DAC Patna
- C-DAC Mohali
- C-DAC Noida
- C-DAC Hyderabad
- C-DAC Thiruvananthapuram
- C-DAC Silchar
Education and training
C-DAC provides several courses in the field of advanced computing and software development. Among these are the HPC certification course- C-DAC Certified HPC Professional Certification Programme (CCHPCP).[12] C-DAC organises advanced computing diploma programmes through the Advanced Computing Training School (ACTS) located all over India.[13] The PG Diploma courses include
- Specialisations in Embedded System Design,
- VLSI,
- Big Data Analytics,
- Geoinformatics,
- Artificial Intelligence
C-DAC has also established Centres of Excellence in Information Technology (CEIT) abroad under the Ministry of External Affairs' s development partnership projects.[14][15][16][17]
Products and developments
- PARAM series of supercomputers[18]
- VEGA Microprocessors, India's first indigenous 64-bit Multi-core Superscalar Out-of-Order RISC-V Processor[19]
- M-Kavach 2, an android-based mobile device security solution addressing emerging threats.[20]
- Mobile Seva AppStore, a mobile app marketplace[21]
- Bharat Operating System Solutions, a Linux-based general purpose operating system[22]
- Anvaya, a workflow environment for automated genome analysis.[23]
- Namescape, the search engine for the Aadhaar unique-ID project.[24]
- GARUDA, India's National Grid Computing Initiative[25][26]
- TaxoGrid, a grid-based molecular phylogenetics and drug discovery system[27]
- GIST, Graphics and Intelligence based Script Technology[28]
- DARPAN, a real time network monitoring, visualization and Service Level Agreement monitoring tool.[29]
- OLabs, an internet based platform for conduct of school laboratory experiments and assessment.[30]
- Punarjjani, a web based integrated assessment tool for mentally challenged children.[31]
- Shrutlekhan-Rajbhasha, a Hindi language speech recognition software application developed by C-DAC in collaboration with IBM[32]
- eSanjeevani, a digital modality of healthcare service delivery.[33]
- e-Pramaan, a national e-Authentication framework for accessing various government services.[34][35]
- QSim, India's first Quantum Computer Simulator Toolkit in collaboration with IISc Bengaluru and IIT Roorkee.[36]
- CerviSCAN, a Cervical Cancer screening device suite[37]
- The Artificial Intelligence and Facial Recognition (ASTR) powered solution for Telecom SIM subscriber verification.[38][39]
Notable researchers and alumnus
- Vijay P. Bhatkar, founding director, recipient of Padma Bhushan award[40]
- Rajat Moona, Director IIT Gandhinagar, former director C-DAC.[41]
- Rajkumar Buyya, professor at Melbourne University, formerly worked as a Senior Scientist at C-DAC Bangalore[42]
- Srinivasan Ramani, contributed in bringing the internet to India in 1987 through the academic network ERNET,[43][44] served as an adviser on UN ICT Task Force, and was the first director of HP Labs, India[45]
- Sudhir P. Mudur, former director of C-DAC, current head of Computer Science Department, Concordia University.[46]
- T M Vijayaraman, head of Persistent Systems's research, formerly worked at C-DAC Mumbai.[47]
- Geetha Manjunath, founder & CEO of NIRAMAI.[48]
- P Sadanandan, former director of NCSDT (now C-DAC Mumbai).[43]
Notable awards and accolades
- Manthan Award 2013 for Mobile Tele-Ophthalmology Units,[49] e-safeT,[50] ONAMA.[51]
- Manthan Award 2012 for Interactive Museum,[52] Megh Sushrut,[53] National e-Governance Service Delivery Gateway.[54]
- National Award for the Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities, 2012[55]
- Skoch Digital Inclusion Award, 2011[56]
Other projects
See also
References
Шаблон:Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (India) Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносок1989-delapierre
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносок2003-bbc
не указан текст - ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносок1998-outlook
не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Unless otherwise indicated, sourced from C-DAC: Contact (cdac.in)
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Namescape and TaxoGrid, the two products designed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing,Pune, were launched today at the 24th Foundation Day of the Centre.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 43,0 43,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Manthan Awards 2013
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news- Manthan Awards 2013
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news - Manthan Awards 2013
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Manthan Awards 2012
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news- Manthan Awards 2013
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news - Manthan Awards 2012
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- Английская Википедия
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