Английская Википедия:Cephalotaxus wilsoniana

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Версия от 09:39, 16 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Species of conifer}} {{Speciesbox | image = Cephalotaxus wilsoniana kz1.jpg | status = EN | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = <ref name=iucn>Yang, Y. & Luscombe, D 2013. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/31257/0 ''Cephalotaxus harringtonii'' var. ''wilsoniana''.] The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.2. Downloaded on 01 September 2015.</ref>...»)
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Cephalotaxus wilsoniana is a species of coniferous tree in the yew family, Taxaceae. Its common names include Taiwan plum yew, Taiwan cow's-tail pine,[1] and Wilson plum yew. It is endemic to Taiwan,[2] scattered in montane forests at altitudes of 1400-2700 meters.[3] Cephalotaxus wilsoniana is mostly dioecious, because it's scattered with broad-leaved trees, the fecundity is not strong. In addition, the seed maturity period is very long. Germination and growth are also slow. Therefore, Cephalotaxus wilsoniana is not a common tree species in Taiwan.

This taxon is sometimes considered to be a variety of Cephalotaxus harringtonii.[2]

This conifer grows up to 9 meters tall with drooping branches and reddish brown flaky bark. It grows in scattered populations in the woodlands of Taiwan. It is sometimes cultivated in local gardens.[1]

The wood of Cephalotaxus wilsoniana is light yellowish brown with dense structure and excellent quality, which can be used for construction, furniture, agricultural appliances. A variety of plant alkaloids can be extracted from leaves, branches, roots and seeds.[3]


References

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  1. 1,0 1,1 Cephalotaxus wilsoniana. The Gymnosperm Database.
  2. 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок iucn не указан текст
  3. 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web