Английская Википедия:Chatzon

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Версия от 08:43, 17 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Slavic chieftain}} '''Chatzon''' ({{lang-el|Χάτζων}}<ref name="Christoph">{{cite book | last = Christophilopoulou | first = Aikaterini | script-title=el:Βυζαντινή Αυτοκρατορία, Νεώτερος Ελληνισμός, Τόμος Γ' | publisher = Herodotos | location = Athens | year = 2006 | language = Greek | pages = 25–26 | isbn=960-825...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Chatzon (Шаблон:Lang-el[1][2]) or, in some modern Slavic studies, Hacon (Хацон),[3][4] was a Slavic chieftain (έξαρχος Σκλαβίνων 'exarch of the Sclaveni' in the Greek sources) who, according to Book II of the Miracles of Saint Demetrius, led a coalition of Slavic tribes to attack the Byzantine city of Thessalonica in 615.[1][2]

The Slavs with their families encamped in front of the city walls and even launched an attack by sea, but the latter failed due to a storm (attributed by the Byzantines to the intervention of Saint Demetrius, Thessalonica's patron saint) which sunk many of the Slavs' logboats, after which the siege was lifted.[1][2] Chatzon himself was allowed to enter the city during negotiations shortly after; however, the urban mob rioted at the instigation of the mothers of those slain during the siege and killed him, despite the city leaders' attempts to hide him.[1][2] After this, the Slavs asked for the help of the Avars, resulting in the unsuccessful month-long siege of the city by the combined Avar and Slavic forces in 617/618.[1][2][5]

References

Шаблон:Reflist