Английская Википедия:Chlorosoman

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Версия от 03:23, 18 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Chembox | Name = Chlorosoman | ImageFile =Chlorosoman.png | ImageFile1 =Chlorosoman-3D.png | PIN = 3,3-Dimethylbutan-2-yl methylphosphonochloridate | OtherNames = Pinacolyl methylphosphonochloridate | Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo = 7040-57-5 | PubChem = 145983 | ChemSpiderID = 128777 | SMILES = CC(C(C)(C)C)OP(=O)(C)Cl | InChI = InChI=1S/C7H16ClO2P/c1-6(7(2,3)4)10-11(5,8)9...»)
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Шаблон:Chembox

Chlorosoman is a chlorine analog of soman. It is a highly toxic organophosphorus compound and used as the precursor substance for soman nerve agent.[1] Its physical properties are estimated. Soman is insoluble in water, with a boiling point of 223 degrees Celsius and a melting point of -27 degrees Celsius. Chlorosoman is at least 2.5x less toxic than its analogue.[2]

The ClG series of compounds is used more as a precursor to highly toxic compounds. For example, soman is a precursor to EA-2613 and EA-3209.

Synthesis

ClGD follows the same synthetic route as soman, with fluoridation being omitted. Chlorosoman is prepared by the Finkelstein reaction between a solution of sodium chloride in DMF and soman.[3]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Chemical agents


Шаблон:Ester-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite journal
  2. Ledgard, J. A Laboratory History of Chemical Warfare Agents.
  3. cit-OPDC. The preparatory manual to chemical warfare. Vol 1:ClG-agents.